وَإِذِ ٱسْتَسْقَىٰ مُوسَىٰ لِقَوْمِهِۦ فَقُلْنَا ٱضْرِب بِّعَصَاكَ ٱلْحَجَرَ ۖ فَٱنفَجَرَتْ مِنْهُ ٱثْنَتَا عَشْرَةَ عَيْنًا ۖ قَدْ عَلِمَ كُلُّ أُنَاسٍ مَّشْرَبَهُمْ ۖ كُلُوا۟ وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ مِن رِّزْقِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ ﴿60﴾
And [recall] when Moses prayed for water for his people, so We said, "Strike with your staff the stone." And there gushed forth from it twelve springs, and every people knew its watering place. "Eat and drink from the provision of Allah, and do not commit abuse on the earth, spreading corruption."
Word by word
Asked for waterاسْتَسْقَىF For his peopleلِقَوْمِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+قَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it [so] we saidفَقُلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قُلْنَا[so] we said With your staffبِعَصَاكَCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+عَصَاYour staff+كَyou / your The stoneالْحَجَرَIالthe+حَجَرَStone Then gushed forthفَانْفَجَرَتْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْفَجَرَتْGushed forth Their drinkingمَشْرَبَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTمَشْرَبَTheir drinking+هُمْthem / their And drinkوَاشْرَبُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اشْرَبُواDrink The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth Spreading corruptionمُفْسِدِينَI
وَإِذْ قُلْتُمْ يَٰمُوسَىٰ لَن نَّصْبِرَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامٍ وَٰحِدٍ فَٱدْعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ يُخْرِجْ لَنَا مِمَّا تُنۢبِتُ ٱلْأَرْضُ مِنۢ بَقْلِهَا وَقِثَّآئِهَا وَفُومِهَا وَعَدَسِهَا وَبَصَلِهَا ۖ قَالَ أَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَ ٱلَّذِى هُوَ أَدْنَىٰ بِٱلَّذِى هُوَ خَيْرٌ ۚ ٱهْبِطُوا۟ مِصْرًا فَإِنَّ لَكُم مَّا سَأَلْتُمْ ۗ وَضُرِبَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلذِّلَّةُ وَٱلْمَسْكَنَةُ وَبَآءُو بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ يَكْفُرُونَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ وَيَقْتُلُونَ ٱلنَّبِيِّۦنَ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ ۗ ذَٰلِكَ بِمَا عَصَوا۟ وَّكَانُوا۟ يَعْتَدُونَ ﴿61﴾
And [recall] when you said, "O Moses, we can never endure one [kind of] food. So call upon your Lord to bring forth for us from the earth its green herbs and its cucumbers and its garlic and its lentils and its onions." [Moses] said, "Would you exchange what is better for what is less? Go into [any] settlement and indeed, you will have what you have asked." And they were covered with humiliation and poverty and returned with anger from Allah [upon them]. That was because they [repeatedly] disbelieved in the signs of Allah and killed the prophets without right. That was because they disobeyed and were [habitually] transgressing.
Word by word
O mosesيَامُوسَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses So prayفَادْعُCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ادْعُPray To your LordرَبَّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّTo your Lord+كَyou / your Out of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat The earthالْأَرْضُIالthe+أَرْضُEarth Its herbsبَقْلِهَاCBIN+PRONATTبَقْلِIts herbs+هَاher / it / its [and] its cucumbersوَقِثَّائِهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+قِثَّائِ[and] its cucumbers+هَاher / it / its [and] its garlicوَفُومِهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+فُومِ[and] its garlic+هَاher / it / its [and] its lentilsوَعَدَسِهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+عَدَسِ[and] its lentils+هَاher / it / its And its onionsوَبَصَلِهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+بَصَلِIts onions+هَاher / it / its Would you exchangeأَتَسْتَبْدِلُونَCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+تَسْتَبْدِلُونَWould you exchange For that whichبِالَّذِيCBIP+RELبِwith / in+الَّذِيFor that which So indeedفَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) You have asked forسَأَلْتُمْF And were struckوَضُرِبَتْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ضُرِبَتْWere struck The humiliationالذِّلَّةُIالthe+ذِلَّةُHumiliation And the miseryوَالْمَسْكَنَةُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَسْكَنَةُMisery And they drew on themselvesوَبَاءُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بَاءُواThey drew on themselves WrathبِغَضَبٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَضَبٍWrath Because theyبِأَنَّهُمْCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّBecause+هُمْthem / their In the signsبِآيَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+آيَاتِThe signs And killوَيَقْتُلُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقْتُلُونَKill The prophetsالنَّبِيِّينَIالthe+نَبِيِّينَProphets Without anyبِغَيْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout any [the] rightالْحَقِّIالthe+حَقِّ[the] right Was becauseبِمَاCBHP+SUBبِwith / in+مَاWas because And they wereوَكَانُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThey were TransgressingيَعْتَدُونَF
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.