وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَقَفَّيْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ بِٱلرُّسُلِ ۖ وَءَاتَيْنَا عِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ ٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ وَأَيَّدْنَٰهُ بِرُوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ ۗ أَفَكُلَّمَا جَآءَكُمْ رَسُولٌۢ بِمَا لَا تَهْوَىٰٓ أَنفُسُكُمُ ٱسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ فَفَرِيقًا كَذَّبْتُمْ وَفَرِيقًا تَقْتُلُونَ ﴿87﴾
And We did certainly give Moses the Torah and followed up after him with messengers. And We gave Jesus, the son of Mary, clear proofs and supported him with the Pure Spirit. But is it [not] that every time a messenger came to you, [O Children of Israel], with what your souls did not desire, you were arrogant? And a party [of messengers] you denied and another party you killed.
Word by word
The BookالْكِتَابَIالthe+كِتَابَBook And we followed upوَقَفَّيْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَفَّيْنَاWe followed up After himبَعْدِهِCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter+هِhim / his / it With [the] MessengersبِالرُّسُلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+رُسُلِ[the] Messengers And we gaveوَآتَيْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتَيْنَاWe gave [the] clear signsالْبَيِّنَاتِIالthe+بَيِّنَاتِ[the] clear signs And we supported himوَأَيَّدْنَاهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَيَّدْنَاWe supported+هُhim / his / it WithبِرُوحِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رُوحِwith The holy spiritالْقُدُسِIالthe+قُدُسِHoly spirit Is it not so that wheneverأَفَكُلَّمَاCBIINTG+CONJ+Tأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+كُلَّمَاIt not so that whenever Came to youجَاءَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) With whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat YourselvesأَنْفُسُكُمُCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسُYourselves+كُمُyou / your (pl.) You acted arrogantlyاسْتَكْبَرْتُمْF So a partyفَفَرِيقًاCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+فَرِيقًاA party And a partyوَفَرِيقًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+فَرِيقًاA party
وَقَالُوا۟ قُلُوبُنَا غُلْفٌۢ ۚ بَل لَّعَنَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِكُفْرِهِمْ فَقَلِيلًا مَّا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿88﴾
And they said, "Our hearts are wrapped." But, [in fact], Allah has cursed them for their disbelief, so little is it that they believe.
Word by word
And they saidوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey said Our heartsقُلُوبُنَاCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبُOur hearts+نَاus / our Has cursed themلَعَنَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTلَعَنَHas cursed+هُمُthem / their For their disbeliefبِكُفْرِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+كُفْرِFor their disbelief+هِمْthem / their So littleفَقَلِيلًاCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+قَلِيلًاLittle
وَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ كِتَٰبٌ مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَهُمْ وَكَانُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم مَّا عَرَفُوا۟ كَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ فَلَعْنَةُ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿89﴾
And when there came to them a Book from Allah confirming that which was with them - although before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allah will be upon the disbelievers.
Word by word
And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen Came to themجَاءَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+هُمْthem / their What wasلِمَاCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاWhat was Though they used toوَكَانُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThough they used to That pray for victoryيَسْتَفْتِحُونَF Then whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen Came to themجَاءَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+هُمْthem / their They disbelievedكَفَرُواF So the curseفَلَعْنَةُCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+لَعْنَةُThe curse The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers
بِئْسَمَا ٱشْتَرَوْا۟ بِهِۦٓ أَنفُسَهُمْ أَن يَكْفُرُوا۟ بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بَغْيًا أَن يُنَزِّلَ ٱللَّهُ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ عَلَىٰ مَن يَشَآءُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِۦ ۖ فَبَآءُو بِغَضَبٍ عَلَىٰ غَضَبٍ ۚ وَلِلْكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ ﴿90﴾
How wretched is that for which they sold themselves - that they would disbelieve in what Allah has revealed through [their] outrage that Allah would send down His favor upon whom He wills from among His servants. So they returned having [earned] wrath upon wrath. And for the disbelievers is a humiliating punishment.
Word by word
For which they have soldاشْتَرَوْاF ThemselvesأَنْفُسَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَthemselves+هُمْthem / their They disbelieveيَكْفُرُواF In whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat His graceفَضْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلِHis grace+هِhim / his / it His servantsعِبَادِهِCBIN+PRONATTعِبَادِHis servants+هِhim / his / it So they have drawn on themselvesفَبَاءُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+بَاءُواThey have drawn on themselves WrathبِغَضَبٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَضَبٍWrath And for the disbelieversوَلِلْكَافِرِينَCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers
وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ ءَامِنُوا۟ بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ قَالُوا۟ نُؤْمِنُ بِمَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيْنَا وَيَكْفُرُونَ بِمَا وَرَآءَهُۥ وَهُوَ ٱلْحَقُّ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا مَعَهُمْ ۗ قُلْ فَلِمَ تَقْتُلُونَ أَنۢبِيَآءَ ٱللَّهِ مِن قَبْلُ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ﴿91﴾
And when it is said to them, "Believe in what Allah has revealed," they say, "We believe [only] in what was revealed to us." And they disbelieve in what came after it, while it is the truth confirming that which is with them. Say, "Then why did you kill the prophets of Allah before, if you are [indeed] believers?"
Word by word
In whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat In whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat And they disbelieveوَيَكْفُرُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَكْفُرُونَThey disbelieve In whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat Is besides itوَرَاءَهُCBILOC+PRONATTوَرَاءَIs besides+هُhim / his / it Is the truthالْحَقُّIالthe+حَقُّIs the truth WhatلِمَاCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاWhat
وَلَقَدْ جَآءَكُم مُّوسَىٰ بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ ثُمَّ ٱتَّخَذْتُمُ ٱلْعِجْلَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ وَأَنتُمْ ظَٰلِمُونَ ﴿92﴾
And Moses had certainly brought you clear proofs. Then you took the calf [in worship] after that, while you were wrongdoers.
Word by word
Came to youجَاءَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) With [the] clear signsبِالْبَيِّنَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَيِّنَاتِ[the] clear signs The calfالْعِجْلَIالthe+عِجْلَCalf After himبَعْدِهِCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter+هِhim / his / it Were wrongdoersظَالِمُونَI
وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَٰقَكُمْ وَرَفَعْنَا فَوْقَكُمُ ٱلطُّورَ خُذُوا۟ مَآ ءَاتَيْنَٰكُم بِقُوَّةٍ وَٱسْمَعُوا۟ ۖ قَالُوا۟ سَمِعْنَا وَعَصَيْنَا وَأُشْرِبُوا۟ فِى قُلُوبِهِمُ ٱلْعِجْلَ بِكُفْرِهِمْ ۚ قُلْ بِئْسَمَا يَأْمُرُكُم بِهِۦٓ إِيمَٰنُكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ﴿93﴾
And [recall] when We took your covenant and raised over you the mount, [saying], "Take what We have given you with determination and listen." They said [instead], "We hear and disobey." And their hearts absorbed [the worship of] the calf because of their disbelief. Say, "How wretched is that which your faith enjoins upon you, if you should be believers."
Word by word
Your covenantمِيثَاقَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTمِيثَاقَYour covenant+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And we raisedوَرَفَعْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+رَفَعْنَاWe raised The mountالطُّورَIالthe+طُورَMount We gave youآتَيْنَاكُمْCBFV+PRONATTآتَيْنَاWe gave+كُمْyou / your (pl.) With firmnessبِقُوَّةٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+قُوَّةٍFirmness And listenوَاسْمَعُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْمَعُواListen And we disobeyedوَعَصَيْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَصَيْنَاWe disobeyed And they were made to drinkوَأُشْرِبُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أُشْرِبُواThey were made to drink Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمُCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمُthem / their Love of the calfالْعِجْلَIالthe+عِجْلَLove of the calf Because of their disbeliefبِكُفْرِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+كُفْرِBecause of their disbelief+هِمْthem / their Orders you to do itيَأْمُرُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْمُرُOrders you to do+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Your faithإِيمَانُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTإِيمَانُYour faith+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
قُلْ إِن كَانَتْ لَكُمُ ٱلدَّارُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ خَالِصَةً مِّن دُونِ ٱلنَّاسِ فَتَمَنَّوُا۟ ٱلْمَوْتَ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿94﴾
Say, [O Muhammad], "If the home of the Hereafter with Allah is for you alone and not the [other] people, then wish for death, if you should be truthful.
Word by word
For youلَكُمُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمُyou / your (pl.) The homeالدَّارُIالthe+دَارُHome Of the HereafterالْآخِرَةُIالthe+آخِرَةُOf the Hereafter The mankindالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِMankind Then wishفَتَمَنَّوُاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَمَنَّوُاWish For [the] deathالْمَوْتَIالthe+مَوْتَFor [the] death
وَلَن يَتَمَنَّوْهُ أَبَدًۢا بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿95﴾
But they will never wish for it, ever, because of what their hands have put forth. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
Word by word
And never willوَلَنْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَنْNever will They wish for itيَتَمَنَّوْهُCBFV+PRONATTيَتَمَنَّوْThey wish for+هُhim / his / it BecauseبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاBecause Of what sent aheadقَدَّمَتْF Their handsأَيْدِيهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيTheir hands+هِمْthem / their And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah Of the wrongdoersبِالظَّالِمِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+ظَالِمِينَOf the wrongdoers
وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمْ أَحْرَصَ ٱلنَّاسِ عَلَىٰ حَيَوٰةٍ وَمِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوا۟ ۚ يَوَدُّ أَحَدُهُمْ لَوْ يُعَمَّرُ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ وَمَا هُوَ بِمُزَحْزِحِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلْعَذَابِ أَن يُعَمَّرَ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ بَصِيرٌۢ بِمَا يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿96﴾
And you will surely find them the most greedy of people for life - [even] more than those who associate others with Allah. One of them wishes that he could be granted life a thousand years, but it would not remove him in the least from the [coming] punishment that he should be granted life. And Allah is Seeing of what they do.
Word by word
And surely you will find themوَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمْCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+تَجِدَSurely you will find them+نَّemphasis+هُمْthem / their Of [the] mankindالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf [the] mankind And greedier thanوَمِنَCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَGreedier than Associate[d] partners with AllahأَشْرَكُواF Each one of themأَحَدُهُمْCBINUM+PRONATTأَحَدُEach one of+هُمْthem / their He could be granted a lifeيُعَمَّرُF Will remove himبِمُزَحْزِحِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+مُزَحْزِحِWill remove+هِhim / his / it The punishmentالْعَذَابِIالthe+عَذَابِPunishment He should be granted lifeيُعَمَّرَF And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah Of whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.