Surah Al-Baqarah

البقرة

Surah 2 · Ruku 13 of 40 · ayahs 104–112 · Juz 1 · pages 16–17 · Madani

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَقُولُوا۟ رَٰعِنَا وَقُولُوا۟ ٱنظُرْنَا وَٱسْمَعُوا۟ ۗ وَلِلْكَٰفِرِينَ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ﴿104﴾

O you who have believed, say not [to Allah 's Messenger], "Ra'ina" but say, "Unthurna" and listen. And for the disbelievers is a painful punishment.

Word by word

O youيَاأَيُّهَاH
WhoالَّذِينَI
Believe[d]آمَنُواF
Do notلَاH
SayتَقُولُواF
RainaرَاعِنَاCBFV+PRONATTرَاعِRaina+نَاus / our
And sayوَقُولُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُولُواSay
UnzurnaانْظُرْنَاCBFV+PRONATTانْظُرْUnzurna+نَاus / our
And listenوَاسْمَعُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْمَعُواListen
And for the disbelieversوَلِلْكَافِرِينَCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers
Is a punishmentعَذَابٌI
PainfulأَلِيمٌI

مَّا يَوَدُّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَلَا ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ أَن يُنَزَّلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ يَخْتَصُّ بِرَحْمَتِهِۦ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ ذُو ٱلْفَضْلِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ ﴿105﴾

Neither those who disbelieve from the People of the Scripture nor the polytheists wish that any good should be sent down to you from your Lord. But Allah selects for His mercy whom He wills, and Allah is the possessor of great bounty.

Word by word

Do notمَاH
LikeيَوَدُّF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelieveكَفَرُواF
FromمِنْH
The peopleأَهْلِI
Of the BookالْكِتَابِIالthe+كِتَابِOf the Book
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
Those who associate partners with AllahالْمُشْرِكِينَIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَThose who associate partners with Allah
ThatأَنْH
There should be sent downيُنَزَّلَF
To youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
AnyمِنْH
GoodخَيْرٍI
FromمِنْH
Your LordرَبِّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
ChoosesيَخْتَصُّF
For his mercyبِرَحْمَتِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+رَحْمَتِFor his mercy+هِhim / his / it
WhomمَنْI
He willsيَشَاءُF
And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
Is the possessorذُوI
Of [the] bountyالْفَضْلِIالthe+فَضْلِOf [the] bounty
[the] greatالْعَظِيمِIالthe+عَظِيمِ[the] great

مَا نَنسَخْ مِنْ ءَايَةٍ أَوْ نُنسِهَا نَأْتِ بِخَيْرٍ مِّنْهَآ أَوْ مِثْلِهَآ ۗ أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿106﴾

We do not abrogate a verse or cause it to be forgotten except that We bring forth [one] better than it or similar to it. Do you not know that Allah is over all things competent?

Word by word

WhatمَاI
We abrogateنَنْسَخْF
OfمِنْH
A signآيَةٍI
OrأَوْH
[we] cause it to be forgottenنُنْسِهَاCBFV+PRONATTنُنْسِ[we] cause it to be forgotten+هَاher / it / its
We bringنَأْتِF
BetterبِخَيْرٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+خَيْرٍBetter
Than itمِنْهَاCBHP+PRONATTمِنْThan+هَاher / it / its
OrأَوْH
Similar to itمِثْلِهَاCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلِSimilar to+هَاher / it / its
Do notأَلَمْCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْNot
You knowتَعْلَمْF
ThatأَنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
OverعَلَىH
EveryكُلِّI
ThingشَيْءٍI
Is all powerfulقَدِيرٌI

أَلَمْ تَعْلَمْ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَهُۥ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ ﴿107﴾

Do you not know that to Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth and [that] you have not besides Allah any protector or any helper?

Word by word

Do notأَلَمْCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْNot
You knowتَعْلَمْF
ThatأَنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
For himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
Is the kingdomمُلْكُI
Of the heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِOf the heavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
Is for youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
FromمِنْH
BesidesدُونِI
AllahاللَّهِI
AnyمِنْH
ProtectorوَلِيٍّI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
Any helperنَصِيرٍI

أَمْ تُرِيدُونَ أَن تَسْـَٔلُوا۟ رَسُولَكُمْ كَمَا سُئِلَ مُوسَىٰ مِن قَبْلُ ۗ وَمَن يَتَبَدَّلِ ٱلْكُفْرَ بِٱلْإِيمَٰنِ فَقَدْ ضَلَّ سَوَآءَ ٱلسَّبِيلِ ﴿108﴾

Or do you intend to ask your Messenger as Moses was asked before? And whoever exchanges faith for disbelief has certainly strayed from the soundness of the way.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Do you wishتُرِيدُونَF
ThatأَنْH
You askتَسْأَلُواF
Your MessengerرَسُولَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَسُولَYour Messenger+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
AsكَمَاCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
Was askedسُئِلَF
MosesمُوسَىI
FromمِنْH
BeforeقَبْلُI
And whoeverوَمَنْCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
ExchangesيَتَبَدَّلِF
[the] disbeliefالْكُفْرَIالthe+كُفْرَ[the] disbelief
With [the] faithبِالْإِيمَانِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+إِيمَانِ[the] faith
So certainlyفَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTفَso / then+قَدْCertainly
He went astray fromضَلَّF
The evennessسَوَاءَI
Of the wayالسَّبِيلِIالthe+سَبِيلِOf the way

وَدَّ كَثِيرٌ مِّنْ أَهْلِ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لَوْ يَرُدُّونَكُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ إِيمَٰنِكُمْ كُفَّارًا حَسَدًا مِّنْ عِندِ أَنفُسِهِم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ مَا تَبَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلْحَقُّ ۖ فَٱعْفُوا۟ وَٱصْفَحُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يَأْتِىَ ٱللَّهُ بِأَمْرِهِۦٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿109﴾

Many of the People of the Scripture wish they could turn you back to disbelief after you have believed, out of envy from themselves [even] after the truth has become clear to them. So pardon and overlook until Allah delivers His command. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.

Word by word

Wish[ed]وَدَّF
ManyكَثِيرٌI
FromمِنْH
The peopleأَهْلِI
Of the BookالْكِتَابِIالthe+كِتَابِOf the Book
IfلَوْH
They could turn you backيَرُدُّونَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَرُدُّونَThey could turn you back+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
FromمِنْH
AfterبَعْدِI
Your having faithإِيمَانِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTإِيمَانِYour having faith+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
To disbelieversكُفَّارًاI
Out of jealousyحَسَدًاI
FromمِنْH
OfعِنْدِI
ThemselvesأَنْفُسِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِthemselves+هِمْthem / their
Even fromمِنْH
AfterبَعْدِI
[what]مَاH
Became clearتَبَيَّنَF
To themلَهُمُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمُthem / their
The truthالْحَقُّIالthe+حَقُّTruth
So forgiveفَاعْفُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اعْفُواForgive
And overlookوَاصْفَحُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اصْفَحُواOverlook
UntilحَتَّىH
BringsيَأْتِيَF
AllahاللَّهُI
His commandبِأَمْرِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَمْرِHis command+هِhim / his / it
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
OnعَلَىH
EveryكُلِّI
ThingشَيْءٍI
Is all powerfulقَدِيرٌI

وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ ۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا۟ لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ ﴿110﴾

And establish prayer and give zakah, and whatever good you put forward for yourselves - you will find it with Allah. Indeed, Allah of what you do, is Seeing.

Word by word

And establishوَأَقِيمُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقِيمُواEstablish
The prayerالصَّلَاةَIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer
And giveوَآتُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتُواGive
[the] zakahالزَّكَاةَIالthe+زَكَاةَ[the] zakah
And whateverوَمَاCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَاWhatever
You send forthتُقَدِّمُواF
For yourselvesلِأَنْفُسِكُمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَنْفُسِYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
OfمِنْH
Good deedsخَيْرٍI
You will find itتَجِدُوهُCBFV+PRONATTتَجِدُوYou will find+هُhim / his / it
WithعِنْدَI
AllahاللَّهِI
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Of whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what
You doتَعْمَلُونَF
Is all seerبَصِيرٌI

وَقَالُوا۟ لَن يَدْخُلَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ إِلَّا مَن كَانَ هُودًا أَوْ نَصَٰرَىٰ ۗ تِلْكَ أَمَانِيُّهُمْ ۗ قُلْ هَاتُوا۟ بُرْهَٰنَكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿111﴾

And they say, "None will enter Paradise except one who is a Jew or a Christian." That is [merely] their wishful thinking, Say, "Produce your proof, if you should be truthful."

Word by word

And they saidوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey said
NeverلَنْH
Will enterيَدْخُلَF
The ParadiseالْجَنَّةَIالthe+جَنَّةَParadise
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
WhoمَنْI
IsكَانَF
A jew[s]هُودًاI
OrأَوْH
A christian[s]نَصَارَىI
ThatتِلْكَI
Is their wishful thinkingأَمَانِيُّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَمَانِيُّIs their wishful thinking+هُمْthem / their
SayقُلْF
BringهَاتُواF
Your proofبُرْهَانَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTبُرْهَانَYour proof+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
IfإِنْH
You areكُنْتُمْF
[those who are] truthfulصَادِقِينَI

بَلَىٰ مَنْ أَسْلَمَ وَجْهَهُۥ لِلَّهِ وَهُوَ مُحْسِنٌ فَلَهُۥٓ أَجْرُهُۥ عِندَ رَبِّهِۦ وَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ ﴿112﴾

Yes [on the contrary], whoever submits his face in Islam to Allah while being a doer of good will have his reward with his Lord. And no fear will there be concerning them, nor will they grieve.

Word by word

YesبَلَىH
WhoeverمَنْI
SubmitsأَسْلَمَF
His faceوَجْهَهُCBIN+PRONATTوَجْهَHis face+هُhim / his / it
To AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is a good doerمُحْسِنٌI
So for himفَلَهُCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTفَso / then+لَهُFor him
Is his rewardأَجْرُهُCBIN+PRONATTأَجْرُIs his reward+هُhim / his / it
WithعِنْدَI
His LordرَبِّهِCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّHis Lord+هِhim / his / it
And noوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNo
FearخَوْفٌI
Will be on themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىWill be on+هِمْthem / their
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
TheyهُمْI
Will grieveيَحْزَنُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.