أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ خَرَجُوا۟ مِن دِيَٰرِهِمْ وَهُمْ أُلُوفٌ حَذَرَ ٱلْمَوْتِ فَقَالَ لَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مُوتُوا۟ ثُمَّ أَحْيَٰهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَشْكُرُونَ ﴿243﴾
Have you not considered those who left their homes in many thousands, fearing death? Allah said to them, "Die"; then He restored them to life. And Allah is full of bounty to the people, but most of the people do not show gratitude.
Word by word
Their homesدِيَارِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِTheir homes+هِمْthem / their Were in thousandsأُلُوفٌI Of [the] deathالْمَوْتِIالthe+مَوْتِOf [the] death Then saidفَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَالَSaid He restored them to lifeأَحْيَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَحْيَاHe restored them to life+هُمْthem / their Is surely possessorلَذُوCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+ذُوIs surely possessor [the] mankindالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِ[the] mankind [and] butوَلَكِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّ[and] but Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people
وَقَٰتِلُوا۟ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿244﴾
And fight in the cause of Allah and know that Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
Word by word
And fightوَقَاتِلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَاتِلُواFight And knowوَاعْلَمُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اعْلَمُواKnow
مَّن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يُقْرِضُ ٱللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا فَيُضَٰعِفَهُۥ لَهُۥٓ أَضْعَافًا كَثِيرَةً ۚ وَٱللَّهُ يَقْبِضُ وَيَبْصُۜطُ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ ﴿245﴾
Who is it that would loan Allah a goodly loan so He may multiply it for him many times over? And it is Allah who withholds and grants abundance, and to Him you will be returned.
Word by word
So that he multiplies itفَيُضَاعِفَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+يُضَاعِفَThat he multiplies+هُhim / his / it And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah And grants abundanceوَيَبْسُطُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَبْسُطُGrants abundance You will be returnedتُرْجَعُونَF
أَلَمْ تَرَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ مِنۢ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ قَالُوا۟ لِنَبِىٍّ لَّهُمُ ٱبْعَثْ لَنَا مَلِكًا نُّقَٰتِلْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ قَالَ هَلْ عَسَيْتُمْ إِن كُتِبَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْقِتَالُ أَلَّا تُقَٰتِلُوا۟ ۖ قَالُوا۟ وَمَا لَنَآ أَلَّا نُقَٰتِلَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَقَدْ أُخْرِجْنَا مِن دِيَٰرِنَا وَأَبْنَآئِنَا ۖ فَلَمَّا كُتِبَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْقِتَالُ تَوَلَّوْا۟ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّنْهُمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌۢ بِٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿246﴾
Have you not considered the assembly of the Children of Israel after [the time of] Moses when they said to a prophet of theirs, "Send to us a king, and we will fight in the way of Allah "? He said, "Would you perhaps refrain from fighting if fighting was prescribed for you?" They said, "And why should we not fight in the cause of Allah when we have been driven out from our homes and from our children?" But when fighting was prescribed for them, they turned away, except for a few of them. And Allah is Knowing of the wrongdoers.
Word by word
The chiefsالْمَلَإِIالthe+مَلَأِChiefs To a ProphetلِنَبِيٍّCBIP+Nلِfor / to+نَبِيٍّA Prophet Upon youعَلَيْكُمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمُyou / your (pl.) [the] fightingالْقِتَالُIالthe+قِتَالُ[the] fighting That notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot That notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot We have been drivenأُخْرِجْنَاF Our homesدِيَارِنَاCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِOur homes+نَاus / our And our childrenوَأَبْنَائِنَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَبْنَائِOur children+نَاus / our Yet whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاYet when Upon themعَلَيْهِمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِمُthem / their The fightingالْقِتَالُIالthe+قِتَالُFighting They turned awayتَوَلَّوْاF ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Among themمِنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+هُمْthem / their And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah Of the wrongdoersبِالظَّالِمِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+ظَالِمِينَOf the wrongdoers
وَقَالَ لَهُمْ نَبِيُّهُمْ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ قَدْ بَعَثَ لَكُمْ طَالُوتَ مَلِكًا ۚ قَالُوٓا۟ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لَهُ ٱلْمُلْكُ عَلَيْنَا وَنَحْنُ أَحَقُّ بِٱلْمُلْكِ مِنْهُ وَلَمْ يُؤْتَ سَعَةً مِّنَ ٱلْمَالِ ۚ قَالَ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱصْطَفَىٰهُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَزَادَهُۥ بَسْطَةً فِى ٱلْعِلْمِ وَٱلْجِسْمِ ۖ وَٱللَّهُ يُؤْتِى مُلْكَهُۥ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿247﴾
And their prophet said to them, "Indeed, Allah has sent to you Saul as a king." They said, "How can he have kingship over us while we are more worthy of kingship than him and he has not been given any measure of wealth?" He said, "Indeed, Allah has chosen him over you and has increased him abundantly in knowledge and stature. And Allah gives His sovereignty to whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing [in favor] and Knowing."
Word by word
Their ProphetنَبِيُّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTنَبِيُّTheir Prophet+هُمْthem / their For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) The kingshipالْمُلْكُIالthe+مُلْكُKingship Are more entitledأَحَقُّI To kingshipبِالْمُلْكِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مُلْكِTo kingship [the] wealthالْمَالِIالthe+مَالِ[the] wealth Has chosen himاصْطَفَاهُCBFV+PRONATTاصْطَفَاHas chosen+هُhim / his / it Over youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOver+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And increased himوَزَادَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+زَادَIncreased+هُhim / his / it [the] knowledgeالْعِلْمِIالthe+عِلْمِ[the] knowledge And [the] physiqueوَالْجِسْمِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+جِسْمِ[the] physique And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah His kingdomمُلْكَهُCBIN+PRONATTمُلْكَHis kingdom+هُhim / his / it And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah Is all encompassingوَاسِعٌI
وَقَالَ لَهُمْ نَبِيُّهُمْ إِنَّ ءَايَةَ مُلْكِهِۦٓ أَن يَأْتِيَكُمُ ٱلتَّابُوتُ فِيهِ سَكِينَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ وَبَقِيَّةٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ءَالُ مُوسَىٰ وَءَالُ هَٰرُونَ تَحْمِلُهُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً لَّكُمْ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ ﴿248﴾
And their prophet said to them, "Indeed, a sign of his kingship is that the chest will come to you in which is assurance from your Lord and a remnant of what the family of Moses and the family of Aaron had left, carried by the angels. Indeed in that is a sign for you, if you are believers."
Word by word
Their ProphetنَبِيُّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTنَبِيُّTheir Prophet+هُمْthem / their Of his kingshipمُلْكِهِCBIN+PRONATTمُلْكِOf his kingship+هِhim / his / it Will come to youيَأْتِيَكُمُCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيَWill come to+كُمُyou / your (pl.) The arkالتَّابُوتُIالthe+تَابُوتُArk Your LordرَبِّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And a remnantوَبَقِيَّةٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+بَقِيَّةٌA remnant Of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat Will carry itتَحْمِلُهُCBFV+PRONATTتَحْمِلُWill carry+هُhim / his / it The angelsالْمَلَائِكَةُIالthe+مَلَائِكَةُAngels Is surely a signلَآيَةًCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آيَةًIs surely a sign For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.