لَّا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِن طَلَّقْتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ مَا لَمْ تَمَسُّوهُنَّ أَوْ تَفْرِضُوا۟ لَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةً ۚ وَمَتِّعُوهُنَّ عَلَى ٱلْمُوسِعِ قَدَرُهُۥ وَعَلَى ٱلْمُقْتِرِ قَدَرُهُۥ مَتَٰعًۢا بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ ﴿236﴾
There is no blame upon you if you divorce women you have not touched nor specified for them an obligation. But give them [a gift of] compensation - the wealthy according to his capability and the poor according to his capability - a provision according to what is acceptable, a duty upon the doers of good.
Word by word
Upon youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.) [the] womenالنِّسَاءَIالthe+نِسَاءَ[the] women You have touchedتَمَسُّوهُنَّCBFV+PRONATTتَمَسُّوYou have touched+هُنَّthem / their (f.) For themلَهُنَّCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.) An obligation dowerفَرِيضَةًI And make provision for themوَمَتِّعُوهُنَّCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+مَتِّعُوMake provision for+هُنَّthem / their (f.) The wealthyالْمُوسِعِIالthe+مُوسِعِWealthy According to his meansقَدَرُهُCBIN+PRONATTقَدَرُAccording to his means+هُhim / his / it The poorالْمُقْتِرِIالthe+مُقْتِرِPoor According to his meansقَدَرُهُCBIN+PRONATTقَدَرُAccording to his means+هُhim / his / it In a fair mannerبِالْمَعْرُوفِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِA fair manner The good doersالْمُحْسِنِينَIالthe+مُحْسِنِينَGood doers
وَإِن طَلَّقْتُمُوهُنَّ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تَمَسُّوهُنَّ وَقَدْ فَرَضْتُمْ لَهُنَّ فَرِيضَةً فَنِصْفُ مَا فَرَضْتُمْ إِلَّآ أَن يَعْفُونَ أَوْ يَعْفُوَا۟ ٱلَّذِى بِيَدِهِۦ عُقْدَةُ ٱلنِّكَاحِ ۚ وَأَن تَعْفُوٓا۟ أَقْرَبُ لِلتَّقْوَىٰ ۚ وَلَا تَنسَوُا۟ ٱلْفَضْلَ بَيْنَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ بَصِيرٌ ﴿237﴾
And if you divorce them before you have touched them and you have already specified for them an obligation, then [give] half of what you specified - unless they forego the right or the one in whose hand is the marriage contract foregoes it. And to forego it is nearer to righteousness. And do not forget graciousness between you. Indeed Allah, of whatever you do, is Seeing.
Word by word
You divorce themطَلَّقْتُمُوهُنَّCBFV+PRONATTطَلَّقْتُمُوYou divorce+هُنَّthem / their (f.) You have touched themتَمَسُّوهُنَّCBFV+PRONATTتَمَسُّوYou have touched+هُنَّthem / their (f.) You have specifiedفَرَضْتُمْF For themلَهُنَّCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.) An obligation dowerفَرِيضَةًI Then give halfفَنِصْفُCBICONJ+NUMفَso / then+نِصْفُGive half You have specifiedفَرَضْتُمْF UnlessإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot They women forgo itيَعْفُونَF In whose handsبِيَدِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+يَدِWhose hands+هِhim / his / it Of the marriageالنِّكَاحِIالthe+نِكَاحِOf the marriage To [the] righteousnessلِلتَّقْوَىCBIP+Nلِلfor the+تَقْوَى[the] righteousness The graciousnessالْفَضْلَIالthe+فَضْلَGraciousness Among youبَيْنَكُمْCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Of whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what
حَٰفِظُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلصَّلَوَٰتِ وَٱلصَّلَوٰةِ ٱلْوُسْطَىٰ وَقُومُوا۟ لِلَّهِ قَٰنِتِينَ ﴿238﴾
Maintain with care the [obligatory] prayers and [in particular] the middle prayer and stand before Allah, devoutly obedient.
Word by word
The prayersالصَّلَوَاتِIالthe+صَلَوَاتِPrayers And the prayerوَالصَّلَاةِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+صَلَاةِPrayer [the] middleالْوُسْطَىIالthe+وُسْطَى[the] middle And stand upوَقُومُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُومُواStand up For AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah Devoutly obedientقَانِتِينَI
فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ فَرِجَالًا أَوْ رُكْبَانًا ۖ فَإِذَآ أَمِنتُمْ فَٱذْكُرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ كَمَا عَلَّمَكُم مَّا لَمْ تَكُونُوا۟ تَعْلَمُونَ ﴿239﴾
And if you fear [an enemy, then pray] on foot or riding. But when you are secure, then remember Allah [in prayer], as He has taught you that which you did not [previously] know.
Word by word
Then pray on footفَرِجَالًاCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+رِجَالًاPray on foot Then whenفَإِذَاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاWhen You are secureأَمِنْتُمْF Then rememberفَاذْكُرُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اذْكُرُواRemember He has taught youعَلَّمَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTعَلَّمَHe has taught+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَٰجًا وَصِيَّةً لِّأَزْوَٰجِهِم مَّتَٰعًا إِلَى ٱلْحَوْلِ غَيْرَ إِخْرَاجٍ ۚ فَإِنْ خَرَجْنَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِى مَا فَعَلْنَ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِنَّ مِن مَّعْرُوفٍ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿240﴾
And those who are taken in death among you and leave wives behind - for their wives is a bequest: maintenance for one year without turning [them] out. But if they leave [of their own accord], then there is no blame upon you for what they do with themselves in an acceptable way. And Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
Word by word
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who Among youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And leave behindوَيَذَرُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَذَرُونَLeave behind Should make a willوَصِيَّةًI For their wivesلِأَزْوَاجِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَزْوَاجِTheir wives+هِمْthem / their The yearالْحَوْلِIالthe+حَوْلِYear Driving them outإِخْرَاجٍI Upon youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.) ThemselvesأَنْفُسِهِنَّCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِthemselves+هِنَّthem / their (f.) And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
وَلِلْمُطَلَّقَٰتِ مَتَٰعٌۢ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۖ حَقًّا عَلَى ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿241﴾
And for divorced women is a provision according to what is acceptable - a duty upon the righteous.
Word by word
And for the divorced womenوَلِلْمُطَلَّقَاتِCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+مُطَلَّقَاتِDivorced women In a fair mannerبِالْمَعْرُوفِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِA fair manner The righteousالْمُتَّقِينَIالthe+مُتَّقِينَRighteous
كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ ﴿242﴾
Thus does Allah make clear to you His verses that you might use reason.
Word by word
ThusكَذَلِكَCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) His versesآيَاتِهِCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِHis verses+هِhim / his / it So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Use your intellectتَعْقِلُونَF
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.