قُلْ مَن كَانَ عَدُوًّا لِّجِبْرِيلَ فَإِنَّهُۥ نَزَّلَهُۥ عَلَىٰ قَلْبِكَ بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقًا لِّمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَهُدًى وَبُشْرَىٰ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿97﴾
Say, "Whoever is an enemy to Gabriel - it is [none but] he who has brought the Qur'an down upon your heart, [O Muhammad], by permission of Allah, confirming that which was before it and as guidance and good tidings for the believers."
Word by word
← read from right to left4An enemyعَدُوًّا'aduwwanI 5To jibreelلِجِبْرِيلَlijibrilaCBIP+PNلِfor / to+جِبْرِيلَJibreel 6Then indeed heفَإِنَّهُfa-innahuCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it 7Brought it downنَزَّلَهُnazzalahuCBFV+PRONATTنَزَّلَBrought it down+هُhim / his / it 9Your heartقَلْبِكَqalbikaCBIN+PRONATTقَلْبِYour heart+كَyou / your 10By the permissionبِإِذْنِbi-idhniCBIP+Nبِwith / in+إِذْنِThe permission 12ConfirmingمُصَدِّقًاmusaddiqanI 13WhatلِمَاlimaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاWhat 15Before itيَدَيْهِyadayhiCBIN+PRONATTيَدَيْBefore+هِhim / his / it 16And a guidanceوَهُدًىwahudanCBICONJ+Nوَand+هُدًىA guidance 17And glad tidingsوَبُشْرَىwabushraCBICONJ+Nوَand+بُشْرَىGlad tidings 18For the believersلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَlilmu'mininaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers مَن كَانَ عَدُوًّا لِّلَّهِ وَمَلَٰٓئِكَتِهِۦ وَرُسُلِهِۦ وَجِبْرِيلَ وَمِيكَىٰلَ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَدُوٌّ لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿98﴾
Whoever is an enemy to Allah and His angels and His messengers and Gabriel and Michael - then indeed, Allah is an enemy to the disbelievers.
Word by word
← read from right to left3An enemyعَدُوًّا'aduwwanI 4To AllahلِلَّهِlillahiCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah 5And his angelsوَمَلَائِكَتِهِwamala'ikatihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَلَائِكَتِHis angels+هِhim / his / it 6And his MessengersوَرُسُلِهِwarusulihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رُسُلِHis Messengers+هِhim / his / it 7And jibreelوَجِبْرِيلَwajibrilaCBICONJ+PNوَand+جِبْرِيلَJibreel 8And meekaelوَمِيكَالَwamikalaCBICONJ+PNوَand+مِيكَالَMeekael 9Then indeedفَإِنَّfa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed 11Is an enemyعَدُوٌّ'aduwwunI 12To the believersلِلْكَافِرِينَlilkafirinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+كَافِرِينَBelievers وَلَقَدْ أَنزَلْنَآ إِلَيْكَ ءَايَٰتٍۭ بَيِّنَٰتٍ ۖ وَمَا يَكْفُرُ بِهَآ إِلَّا ٱلْفَٰسِقُونَ ﴿99﴾
And We have certainly revealed to you verses [which are] clear proofs, and no one would deny them except the defiantly disobedient.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And indeedوَلَقَدْwalaqadCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْIndeed 2We revealedأَنْزَلْنَاanzalnaF 5ClearبَيِّنَاتٍbayyinatinI 7DisbelievesيَكْفُرُyakfuruF 8In themبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its 9ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 10The defiantly disobedientالْفَاسِقُونَl-fasiqunaIالthe+فَاسِقُونَDefiantly disobedient أَوَكُلَّمَا عَٰهَدُوا۟ عَهْدًا نَّبَذَهُۥ فَرِيقٌ مِّنْهُم ۚ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿100﴾
Is it not [true] that every time they took a covenant a party of them threw it away? But, [in fact], most of them do not believe.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And is it not that wheneverأَوَكُلَّمَاawakullamaCBIINTG+CONJ+Tأَis it? / did?+وَand+كُلَّمَاIs it not that whenever 2They tookعَاهَدُوا'ahaduF 3A covenantعَهْدًا'ahdanI 4Threw it awayنَبَذَهُnabadhahuCBFV+PRONATTنَبَذَThrew it away+هُhim / his / it 6Of themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْOf+هُمْthem / their 8Most of themأَكْثَرُهُمْaktharuhumCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرُMost of+هُمْthem / their 10Believeيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minunaF وَلَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ رَسُولٌ مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَهُمْ نَبَذَ فَرِيقٌ مِّنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ كِتَٰبَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَآءَ ظُهُورِهِمْ كَأَنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿101﴾
And when a messenger from Allah came to them confirming that which was with them, a party of those who had been given the Scripture threw the Scripture of Allah behind their backs as if they did not know [what it contained].
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَلَمَّاwalammaCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen 2Came to themجَاءَهُمْja'ahumCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+هُمْthem / their 3A MessengerرَسُولٌrasulunI 7ConfirmingمُصَدِّقٌmusaddiqunI 8WhatلِمَاlimaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاWhat 9Was with themمَعَهُمْma'ahumI 13Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 15The Bookالْكِتَابَl-kitabaIالthe+كِتَابَBook 19Their backsظُهُورِهِمْzuhurihimCBIN+PRONATTظُهُورِTheir backs+هِمْthem / their 20As if theyكَأَنَّهُمْka-annahumCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs if+هُمْthem / their 22Knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ مَا تَتْلُوا۟ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ عَلَىٰ مُلْكِ سُلَيْمَٰنَ ۖ وَمَا كَفَرَ سُلَيْمَٰنُ وَلَٰكِنَّ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُعَلِّمُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ ٱلسِّحْرَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَى ٱلْمَلَكَيْنِ بِبَابِلَ هَٰرُوتَ وَمَٰرُوتَ ۚ وَمَا يُعَلِّمَانِ مِنْ أَحَدٍ حَتَّىٰ يَقُولَآ إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ فِتْنَةٌ فَلَا تَكْفُرْ ۖ فَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مِنْهُمَا مَا يُفَرِّقُونَ بِهِۦ بَيْنَ ٱلْمَرْءِ وَزَوْجِهِۦ ۚ وَمَا هُم بِضَآرِّينَ بِهِۦ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِ ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَيَتَعَلَّمُونَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمْ وَلَا يَنفَعُهُمْ ۚ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمُوا۟ لَمَنِ ٱشْتَرَىٰهُ مَا لَهُۥ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ مِنْ خَلَٰقٍ ۚ وَلَبِئْسَ مَا شَرَوْا۟ بِهِۦٓ أَنفُسَهُمْ ۚ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿102﴾
And they followed [instead] what the devils had recited during the reign of Solomon. It was not Solomon who disbelieved, but the devils disbelieved, teaching people magic and that which was revealed to the two angels at Babylon, Harut and Marut. But the two angels do not teach anyone unless they say, "We are a trial, so do not disbelieve [by practicing magic]." And [yet] they learn from them that by which they cause separation between a man and his wife. But they do not harm anyone through it except by permission of Allah. And the people learn what harms them and does not benefit them. But the Children of Israel certainly knew that whoever purchased the magic would not have in the Hereafter any share. And wretched is that for which they sold themselves, if they only knew.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And they followedوَاتَّبَعُواwa-ittaba'uCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّبَعُواThey followed 4The devilsالشَّيَاطِينُl-shayatinuIالthe+شَيَاطِينُDevils 7Of solomonسُلَيْمَانَsulaymanaI 9DisbelievedكَفَرَkafaraF 10SolomonسُلَيْمَانُsulaymanuI 11[and] butوَلَكِنَّwalakinnaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّ[and] but 12The devilsالشَّيَاطِينَl-shayatinaIالthe+شَيَاطِينَDevils 13DisbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF 14They teachيُعَلِّمُونَyu'allimunaF 15The peopleالنَّاسَl-nasaIالthe+نَاسَPeople 16[the] magicالسِّحْرَl-sihraIالthe+سِحْرَ[the] magic 18Was sent downأُنْزِلَunzilaF 20The two angelsالْمَلَكَيْنِl-malakayniIالthe+مَلَكَيْنِTwo angels 21In babylonبِبَابِلَbibabilaCBIP+PNبِwith / in+بَابِلَBabylon 23And marutوَمَارُوتَwamarutaCBICONJ+PNوَand+مَارُوتَMarut 25They both teachيُعَلِّمَانِyu'allimaniF 29They [both] sayيَقُولَاyaqulaF 30OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 32Are a trialفِتْنَةٌfitnatunI 33So do notفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاDo not 34DisbelieveتَكْفُرْtakfurF 35But they learnفَيَتَعَلَّمُونَfayata'allamunaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَتَعَلَّمُونَBut they learn 36From thoseمِنْهُمَاminhumaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom those+هُمَاthem two 38[they] causes separationيُفَرِّقُونَyufarriqunaF 39With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it 41T he manالْمَرْءِl-mar'iIالthe+مَرْءِT he man 42And his spouseوَزَوْجِهِwazawjihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+زَوْجِHis spouse+هِhim / his / it 45At all [be those who] harmبِضَارِّينَbidarrinaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+ضَارِّينَAt all [be those who] harm 46With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it 49ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 50By permissionبِإِذْنِbi-idhniCBIP+Nبِwith / in+إِذْنِPermission 52And they learnوَيَتَعَلَّمُونَwayata'allamunaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَتَعَلَّمُونَThey learn 54Harms themيَضُرُّهُمْyadurruhumCBFV+PRONATTيَضُرُّHarms+هُمْthem / their 56Profits themيَنْفَعُهُمْyanfa'uhumCBFV+PRONATTيَنْفَعُProfits+هُمْthem / their 57And indeedوَلَقَدْwalaqadCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْIndeed 58They knewعَلِمُوا'alimuF 59That whoeverلَمَنِlamaniCBILAM+RELلَfor / to+مَنْThat whoever 60Buys itاشْتَرَاهُishtarahuCBFV+PRONATTاشْتَرَاBuys+هُhim / his / it 62For himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it 64The Hereafterالْآخِرَةِl-akhiratiIالthe+آخِرَةِHereafter 67And surely evilوَلَبِئْسَwalabi'saCBFCONJ+LAM+Vوَand+لَfor / to+بِئْسَSurely evil 69They soldشَرَوْاsharawF 70With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it 71ThemselvesأَنْفُسَهُمْanfusahumCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَthemselves+هُمْthem / their 74To knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF وَلَوْ أَنَّهُمْ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱتَّقَوْا۟ لَمَثُوبَةٌ مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ خَيْرٌ ۖ لَّوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿103﴾
And if they had believed and feared Allah, then the reward from Allah would have been [far] better, if they only knew.
Word by word
← read from right to left2[that] theyأَنَّهُمْannahumCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّ[that]+هُمْthem / their 3Had believedآمَنُواamanuF 4And feared Allahوَاتَّقَوْاwa-ittaqawCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقَوْاFeared Allah 5Surely the rewardلَمَثُوبَةٌlamathubatunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+مَثُوبَةٌSurely the reward 9Would have been betterخَيْرٌkhayrunI 12To knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
