Surah Al-Baqarah 2:229–231

البقرة

Surah 2 · Ruku 29 of 40 · ayahs 229–231 · Juz 2 · pages 36–37 · Madani

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Al-Baqarah 2:229

ٱلطَّلَٰقُ مَرَّتَانِ ۖ فَإِمْسَاكٌۢ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ تَسْرِيحٌۢ بِإِحْسَٰنٍ ۗ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لَكُمْ أَن تَأْخُذُوا۟ مِمَّآ ءَاتَيْتُمُوهُنَّ شَيْـًٔا إِلَّآ أَن يَخَافَآ أَلَّا يُقِيمَا حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ ۖ فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا يُقِيمَا حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَا فِيمَا ٱفْتَدَتْ بِهِۦ ۗ تِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ فَلَا تَعْتَدُوهَا ۚ وَمَن يَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ﴿229﴾

Divorce is twice. Then, either keep [her] in an acceptable manner or release [her] with good treatment. And it is not lawful for you to take anything of what you have given them unless both fear that they will not be able to keep [within] the limits of Allah. But if you fear that they will not keep [within] the limits of Allah, then there is no blame upon either of them concerning that by which she ransoms herself. These are the limits of Allah, so do not transgress them. And whoever transgresses the limits of Allah - it is those who are the wrongdoers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1The divorceالطَّلَاقُal-talaquIالthe+طَلَاقُDivorce
2Is twiceمَرَّتَانِmarrataniI
3Then to retainفَإِمْسَاكٌfa-imsakunCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+إِمْسَاكٌTo retain
4In a reasonable mannerبِمَعْرُوفٍbima'rufinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَعْرُوفٍA reasonable manner
5OrأَوْawH
6To release herتَسْرِيحٌtasrihunI
7With kindnessبِإِحْسَانٍbi-ihsaninCBIP+Nبِwith / in+إِحْسَانٍKindness
8And it is notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاIt is not
9LawfulيَحِلُّyahilluF
10For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
11ThatأَنْanH
12You take backتَأْخُذُواta'khudhuF
13WhateverمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
14You have given themآتَيْتُمُوهُنَّataytumuhunnaCBFV+PRONATTآتَيْتُمُوYou have given+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
15Anythingشَيْئًاshay'anI
16ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
17IfأَنْanH
18Both fearيَخَافَاyakhafaF
19That notأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot
20They both can keepيُقِيمَاyuqimaF
21The limitsحُدُودَhududaI
22Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
23But ifفَإِنْfa-inCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْBut if
24You fearخِفْتُمْkhiftumF
25That notأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot
26They both can keepيُقِيمَاyuqimaF
27The limitsحُدُودَhududaI
28Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
29Then there is noفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاThere is no
30SinجُنَاحَjunahaI
31On both of themعَلَيْهِمَا'alayhimaCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn both of+هِمَاthem two
32In whatفِيمَاfimaCBIP+RELفِso / then+يمَاIn what
33She ransomsافْتَدَتْiftadatF
34Concerning itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
35TheseتِلْكَtilkaI
36Are the limitsحُدُودُhududuI
37Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
38So do notفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+PROفَso / then+لَاDo not
39Transgress themتَعْتَدُوهَاta'taduhaCBFV+PRONATTتَعْتَدُوTransgress+هَاher / it / its
40And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
41Transgressesيَتَعَدَّyata'addaF
42The limitsحُدُودَhududaI
43Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
44Then thoseفَأُولَئِكَfa-ula'ikaCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+أُولَئِكَThose
45TheyهُمُhumuI
46Are the wrongdoersالظَّالِمُونَl-zalimunaIالthe+ظَالِمُونَAre the wrongdoers

Al-Baqarah 2:230

فَإِن طَلَّقَهَا فَلَا تَحِلُّ لَهُۥ مِنۢ بَعْدُ حَتَّىٰ تَنكِحَ زَوْجًا غَيْرَهُۥ ۗ فَإِن طَلَّقَهَا فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِمَآ أَن يَتَرَاجَعَآ إِن ظَنَّآ أَن يُقِيمَا حُدُودَ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَتِلْكَ حُدُودُ ٱللَّهِ يُبَيِّنُهَا لِقَوْمٍ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿230﴾

And if he has divorced her [for the third time], then she is not lawful to him afterward until [after] she marries a husband other than him. And if the latter husband divorces her [or dies], there is no blame upon the woman and her former husband for returning to each other if they think that they can keep [within] the limits of Allah. These are the limits of Allah, which He makes clear to a people who know.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then ifفَإِنْfa-inCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْIf
2He divorces herطَلَّقَهَاtallaqahaCBFV+PRONATTطَلَّقَHe divorces+هَاher / it / its
3Then she is notفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاShe is not
4LawfulتَحِلُّtahilluF
5For himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
6FromمِنْminH
7After thatبَعْدُba'duI
8UntilحَتَّىhattaH
9She marriesتَنْكِحَtankihaF
10A spouseزَوْجًاzawjanI
11Other than himغَيْرَهُghayrahuCBIN+PRONATTغَيْرَOther than+هُhim / his / it
12Then ifفَإِنْfa-inCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْIf
13He divorces herطَلَّقَهَاtallaqahaCBFV+PRONATTطَلَّقَHe divorces+هَاher / it / its
14Then noفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاNo
15SinجُنَاحَjunahaI
16On themعَلَيْهِمَا'alayhimaCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِمَاthem two
17IfأَنْanH
18They return to each otherيَتَرَاجَعَاyataraja'aF
19IfإِنْinH
20They believeظَنَّاzannaF
21ThatأَنْanH
22They will be able to keepيُقِيمَاyuqimaF
23The limitsحُدُودَhududaI
24Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
25And theseوَتِلْكَwatilkaCBICONJ+DEMوَand+تِلْكَThese
26Are the limitsحُدُودُhududuI
27Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
28He makes them clearيُبَيِّنُهَاyubayyinuhaCBFV+PRONATTيُبَيِّنُHe makes them clear+هَاher / it / its
29To a peopleلِقَوْمٍliqawminCBIP+Nلِfor / to+قَوْمٍA people
30Who knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:231

وَإِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ ٱلنِّسَآءَ فَبَلَغْنَ أَجَلَهُنَّ فَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّ بِمَعْرُوفٍ أَوْ سَرِّحُوهُنَّ بِمَعْرُوفٍ ۚ وَلَا تُمْسِكُوهُنَّ ضِرَارًا لِّتَعْتَدُوا۟ ۚ وَمَن يَفْعَلْ ذَٰلِكَ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَ نَفْسَهُۥ ۚ وَلَا تَتَّخِذُوٓا۟ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ هُزُوًا ۚ وَٱذْكُرُوا۟ نِعْمَتَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ وَمَآ أَنزَلَ عَلَيْكُم مِّنَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ وَٱلْحِكْمَةِ يَعِظُكُم بِهِۦ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ ﴿231﴾

And when you divorce women and they have [nearly] fulfilled their term, either retain them according to acceptable terms or release them according to acceptable terms, and do not keep them, intending harm, to transgress [against them]. And whoever does that has certainly wronged himself. And do not take the verses of Allah in jest. And remember the favor of Allah upon you and what has been revealed to you of the Book and wisdom by which He instructs you. And fear Allah and know that Allah is Knowing of all things.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
2You divorceطَلَّقْتُمُtallaqtumuF
3The womenالنِّسَاءَl-nisa'aIالthe+نِسَاءَWomen
4And they reachفَبَلَغْنَfabalaghnaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+بَلَغْنَAnd they reach
5Their waiting termأَجَلَهُنَّajalahunnaCBIN+PRONATTأَجَلَTheir waiting term+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
6Then retain themفَأَمْسِكُوهُنَّfa-amsikuhunnaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَمْسِكُوRetain+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
7In a fair mannerبِمَعْرُوفٍbima'rufinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَعْرُوفٍA fair manner
8OrأَوْawH
9Release themسَرِّحُوهُنَّsarrihuhunnaCBFV+PRONATTسَرِّحُوRelease+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
10In a fair mannerبِمَعْرُوفٍbima'rufinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَعْرُوفٍA fair manner
11And do notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
12Retain themتُمْسِكُوهُنَّtumsikuhunnaCBFV+PRONATTتُمْسِكُوRetain+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
13To hurtضِرَارًاdiraranI
14So that you transgressلِتَعْتَدُواlita'taduCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تَعْتَدُواSo that you transgress
15And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
16Doesيَفْعَلْyaf'alF
17ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
18Then indeedفَقَدْfaqadCBHCONJ+CERTفَso / then+قَدْIndeed
19He wrongedظَلَمَzalamaF
20HimselfنَفْسَهُnafsahuCBIN+PRONATTنَفْسَHimself+هُhim / his / it
21And do notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
22TakeتَتَّخِذُواtattakhidhuF
23The versesآيَاتِayatiI
24Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
25In jestهُزُوًاhuzuwanI
26And rememberوَاذْكُرُواwa-udhkuruCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اذْكُرُواRemember
27The favorsنِعْمَتَni'mataI
28Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
29Upon youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
30And whatوَمَاwamaCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhat
31Is revealedأَنْزَلَanzalaF
32To youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
33OfمِنَminaH
34The Bookالْكِتَابِl-kitabiIالthe+كِتَابِBook
35And [the] wisdomوَالْحِكْمَةِwal-hikmatiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+حِكْمَةِ[the] wisdom
36He instructs youيَعِظُكُمْya'izukumCBFV+PRONATTيَعِظُHe instructs+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
37With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
38And fearوَاتَّقُواwa-ittaquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقُواFear
39Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
40And knowوَاعْلَمُواwa-i'lamuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اعْلَمُواKnow
41ThatأَنَّannaH
42Allah isاللَّهَl-lahaI
43Of everyبِكُلِّbikulliCBIP+Nبِwith / in+كُلِّOf every
44Thingشَيْءٍshay'inI
45All knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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