Surah Al-Baqarah 2:8–20

البقرة

Surah 2 · Ruku 2 of 40 · ayahs 8–20 · Juz 1 · pages 3–4 · Madani

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Al-Baqarah 2:8

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَقُولُ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَبِٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْءَاخِرِ وَمَا هُم بِمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿8﴾

And of the people are some who say, "We believe in Allah and the Last Day," but they are not believers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And ofوَمِنَwaminaCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَOf
2The peopleالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِPeople
3Are some whoمَنْmanI
4SayيَقُولُyaquluF
5We believedآمَنَّاamannaF
6In Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah
7And in the dayوَبِالْيَوْمِwabil-yawmiCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+بِwith / in+الthe+يَوْمِDay
8[the] lastالْآخِرِl-akhiriIالthe+آخِرِ[the] last
9But notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاBut not
10TheyهُمْhumI
11Are believers at allبِمُؤْمِنِينَbimu'mininaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مُؤْمِنِينَAre believers at all

Al-Baqarah 2:9

يُخَٰدِعُونَ ٱللَّهَ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَمَا يَخْدَعُونَ إِلَّآ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ ﴿9﴾

They [think to] deceive Allah and those who believe, but they deceive not except themselves and perceive [it] not.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1They seek to deceiveيُخَادِعُونَyukhadi'unaF
2Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
3And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
4Believe[d]آمَنُواamanuF
5And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
6They deceiveيَخْدَعُونَyakhda'unaF
7ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
8ThemselvesأَنْفُسَهُمْanfusahumCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَthemselves+هُمْthem / their
9And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
10They realize itيَشْعُرُونَyash'urunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:10

فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ فَزَادَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ مَرَضًا ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْذِبُونَ ﴿10﴾

In their hearts is disease, so Allah has increased their disease; and for them is a painful punishment because they [habitually] used to lie.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1InفِيfiH
2Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْqulubihimCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their
3Is a diseaseمَرَضٌmaradunI
4So has increased themفَزَادَهُمُfazadahumuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+زَادَHas increased+هُمُthem / their
5Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
6In diseaseمَرَضًاmaradanI
7And for themوَلَهُمْwalahumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُمْFor them
8Is a punishmentعَذَابٌ'adhabunI
9PainfulأَلِيمٌalimunI
10BecauseبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاBecause
11They used toكَانُواkanuF
12[they] lieيَكْذِبُونَyakdhibunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:11

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَا تُفْسِدُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ مُصْلِحُونَ ﴿11﴾

And when it is said to them, "Do not cause corruption on the earth," they say, "We are but reformers."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
2It is saidقِيلَqilaF
3To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
4Do notلَاlaH
5Spread corruptionتُفْسِدُواtufsiduF
6InفِيfiH
7The earthالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
8They sayقَالُواqaluF
9OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
10WeنَحْنُnahnuI
11Are reformersمُصْلِحُونَmuslihunaI

Al-Baqarah 2:12

أَلَآ إِنَّهُمْ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْسِدُونَ وَلَٰكِن لَّا يَشْعُرُونَ ﴿12﴾

Unquestionably, it is they who are the corrupters, but they perceive [it] not.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1BewareأَلَاalaHأَنْthat=لَاnot
2Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their
3ThemselvesهُمُhumuI
4Are the ones who spread corruptionالْمُفْسِدُونَl-mufsidunaIالthe+مُفْسِدُونَAre the ones who spread corruption
5[and] butوَلَكِنْwalakinCBHCONJ+AMDوَand+لَكِنْ[and] but
6NotلَاlaH
7They realize itيَشْعُرُونَyash'urunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:13

وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ ءَامِنُوا۟ كَمَآ ءَامَنَ ٱلنَّاسُ قَالُوٓا۟ أَنُؤْمِنُ كَمَآ ءَامَنَ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ ۗ أَلَآ إِنَّهُمْ هُمُ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ وَلَٰكِن لَّا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿13﴾

And when it is said to them, "Believe as the people have believed," they say, "Should we believe as the foolish have believed?" Unquestionably, it is they who are the foolish, but they know [it] not.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
2It is saidقِيلَqilaF
3To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
4BelieveآمِنُواaminuF
5AsكَمَاkamaCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
6BelievedآمَنَamanaF
7The peopleالنَّاسُl-nasuIالthe+نَاسُPeople
8They sayقَالُواqaluF
9Should we believeأَنُؤْمِنُanu'minuCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+نُؤْمِنُShould we believe
10AsكَمَاkamaCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
11BelievedآمَنَamanaF
12The foolsالسُّفَهَاءُl-sufaha'uIالthe+سُفَهَاءُFools
13BewareأَلَاalaHأَنْthat=لَاnot
14Certainly theyإِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّCertainly+هُمْthem / their
15ThemselvesهُمُhumuI
16Are the foolsالسُّفَهَاءُl-sufaha'uIالthe+سُفَهَاءُAre the fools
17[and] butوَلَكِنْwalakinCBHCONJ+AMDوَand+لَكِنْ[and] but
18NotلَاlaH
19They knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:14

وَإِذَا لَقُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا وَإِذَا خَلَوْا۟ إِلَىٰ شَيَٰطِينِهِمْ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا مَعَكُمْ إِنَّمَا نَحْنُ مُسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿14﴾

And when they meet those who believe, they say, "We believe"; but when they are alone with their evil ones, they say, "Indeed, we are with you; we were only mockers."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
2They meetلَقُواlaquF
3Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
4Believe[d]آمَنُواamanuF
5They sayقَالُواqaluF
6We believe[d]آمَنَّاamannaF
7But whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاBut when
8They are aloneخَلَوْاkhalawF
9WithإِلَىilaH
10Their evil onesشَيَاطِينِهِمْshayatinihimCBIN+PRONATTشَيَاطِينِTheir evil ones+هِمْthem / their
11They sayقَالُواqaluF
12Indeed weإِنَّاinnaCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
13Are with youمَعَكُمْma'akumI
14OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
15WeنَحْنُnahnuI
16Are mockersمُسْتَهْزِئُونَmustahzi'unaI

Al-Baqarah 2:15

ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَهْزِئُ بِهِمْ وَيَمُدُّهُمْ فِى طُغْيَٰنِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ ﴿15﴾

[But] Allah mocks them and prolongs them in their transgression [while] they wander blindly.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Allahاللَّهُal-lahuI
2Mocksيَسْتَهْزِئُyastahzi'uF
3At themبِهِمْbihimCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِمْthem / their
4And prolongs themوَيَمُدُّهُمْwayamudduhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَمُدُّProlongs+هُمْthem / their
5InفِيfiH
6Their transgressionطُغْيَانِهِمْtughyanihimCBIN+PRONATTطُغْيَانِTheir transgression+هِمْthem / their
7They wander blindlyيَعْمَهُونَya'mahunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:16

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱشْتَرَوُا۟ ٱلضَّلَٰلَةَ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ فَمَا رَبِحَت تِّجَٰرَتُهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُهْتَدِينَ ﴿16﴾

Those are the ones who have purchased error [in exchange] for guidance, so their transaction has brought no profit, nor were they guided.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Thoseأُولَئِكَula'ikaI
2Are the ones whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3BoughtاشْتَرَوُاishtarawuF
4[the] astrayingالضَّلَالَةَl-dalalataIالthe+ضَلَالَةَ[the] astraying
5For [the] guidanceبِالْهُدَىbil-hudaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+هُدَىFor [the] guidance
6So notفَمَاfamaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاNot
7ProfitedرَبِحَتْrabihatF
8Their commerceتِجَارَتُهُمْtijaratuhumCBIN+PRONATTتِجَارَتُTheir commerce+هُمْthem / their
9And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
10Were theyكَانُواkanuF
11Guided onesمُهْتَدِينَmuhtadinaI

Al-Baqarah 2:17

مَثَلُهُمْ كَمَثَلِ ٱلَّذِى ٱسْتَوْقَدَ نَارًا فَلَمَّآ أَضَآءَتْ مَا حَوْلَهُۥ ذَهَبَ ٱللَّهُ بِنُورِهِمْ وَتَرَكَهُمْ فِى ظُلُمَٰتٍ لَّا يُبْصِرُونَ ﴿17﴾

Their example is that of one who kindled a fire, but when it illuminated what was around him, Allah took away their light and left them in darkness [so] they could not see.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Their exampleمَثَلُهُمْmathaluhumCBIN+PRONATTمَثَلُTheir example+هُمْthem / their
2Is like the exampleكَمَثَلِkamathaliCBIP+Nكَlike+مَثَلِIs like the example
3Of the one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
4KindledاسْتَوْقَدَistawqadaF
5A fireنَارًاnaranI
6Then whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen
7It illuminatedأَضَاءَتْada'atF
8WhatمَاmaI
9Was around himحَوْلَهُhawlahuCBILOC+PRONATTحَوْلَWas around+هُhim / his / it
10Took awayذَهَبَdhahabaF
11Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
12Their lightبِنُورِهِمْbinurihimCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+نُورِTheir light+هِمْthem / their
13And left themوَتَرَكَهُمْwatarakahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+تَرَكَLeft+هُمْthem / their
14InفِيfiH
15Darkness[es]ظُلُمَاتٍzulumatinI
16So notلَاlaH
17Do they seeيُبْصِرُونَyubsirunaF

Al-Baqarah 2:18

صُمٌّۢ بُكْمٌ عُمْىٌ فَهُمْ لَا يَرْجِعُونَ ﴿18﴾

Deaf, dumb and blind - so they will not return [to the right path].

Word by word

← read from right to left
1DeafصُمٌّsummunI
2DumbبُكْمٌbukmunI
3Blindعُمْيٌ'umyunI
4So theyفَهُمْfahumCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey
5NotلَاlaH
6[they] will not returnيَرْجِعُونَyarji'unaF

Al-Baqarah 2:19

أَوْ كَصَيِّبٍ مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ فِيهِ ظُلُمَٰتٌ وَرَعْدٌ وَبَرْقٌ يَجْعَلُونَ أَصَٰبِعَهُمْ فِىٓ ءَاذَانِهِم مِّنَ ٱلصَّوَٰعِقِ حَذَرَ ٱلْمَوْتِ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ مُحِيطٌۢ بِٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿19﴾

Or [it is] like a rainstorm from the sky within which is darkness, thunder and lightning. They put their fingers in their ears against the thunderclaps in dread of death. But Allah is encompassing of the disbelievers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1OrأَوْawH
2Like a rainstormكَصَيِّبٍkasayyibinCBIP+Nكَlike+صَيِّبٍA rainstorm
3FromمِنَminaH
4The skyالسَّمَاءِl-sama'iIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
5In it areفِيهِfihiCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn it are+هِhim / his / it
6Darkness[es]ظُلُمَاتٌzulumatunI
7And thunderوَرَعْدٌwara'dunCBICONJ+Nوَand+رَعْدٌThunder
8And lightningوَبَرْقٌwabarqunCBICONJ+Nوَand+بَرْقٌLightning
9They putيَجْعَلُونَyaj'alunaF
10Their fingersأَصَابِعَهُمْasabi'ahumCBIN+PRONATTأَصَابِعَTheir fingers+هُمْthem / their
11InفِيfiH
12Their earsآذَانِهِمْadhanihimCBIN+PRONATTآذَانِTheir ears+هِمْthem / their
13FromمِنَminaH
14The thunderclapsالصَّوَاعِقِl-sawa'iqiIالthe+صَوَاعِقِThunderclaps
15In fear ofحَذَرَhadharaI
16[the] deathالْمَوْتِl-mawtiIالthe+مَوْتِ[the] death
17And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
18Is [the one who] encompassesمُحِيطٌmuhitunI
19The disbelieversبِالْكَافِرِينَbil-kafirinaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers

Al-Baqarah 2:20

يَكَادُ ٱلْبَرْقُ يَخْطَفُ أَبْصَٰرَهُمْ ۖ كُلَّمَآ أَضَآءَ لَهُم مَّشَوْا۟ فِيهِ وَإِذَآ أَظْلَمَ عَلَيْهِمْ قَامُوا۟ ۚ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَذَهَبَ بِسَمْعِهِمْ وَأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿20﴾

The lightning almost snatches away their sight. Every time it lights [the way] for them, they walk therein; but when darkness comes over them, they stand [still]. And if Allah had willed, He could have taken away their hearing and their sight. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1AlmostيَكَادُyakaduF
2The lightningالْبَرْقُl-barquIالthe+بَرْقُLightning
3Snatches awayيَخْطَفُyakhtafuF
4Their sightأَبْصَارَهُمْabsarahumCBIN+PRONATTأَبْصَارَTheir sight+هُمْthem / their
5WheneverكُلَّمَاkullamaI
6It flashesأَضَاءَada'aF
7For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
8They walkمَشَوْاmashawF
9In itفِيهِfihiCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هِhim / his / it
10And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
11It darkensأَظْلَمَazlamaF
12On themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِمْthem / their
13They stand stillقَامُواqamuF
14And ifوَلَوْwalawCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
15Had willedشَاءَsha'aF
16Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
17He would certainly have taken awayلَذَهَبَladhahabaCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+ذَهَبَHe would certainly have taken away
18Their hearingبِسَمْعِهِمْbisam'ihimCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+سَمْعِTheir hearing+هِمْthem / their
19And their sightوَأَبْصَارِهِمْwa-absarihimCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَبْصَارِTheir sight+هِمْthem / their
20IndeedإِنَّinnaH
21Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
22Is onعَلَى'alaH
23EveryكُلِّkulliI
24Thingشَيْءٍshay'inI
25All powerfulقَدِيرٌqadirunI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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