Surah Al-Araf

الأعراف

Surah 7 · Ruku 6 of 24 · ayahs 48–53 · Juz 8 · pages 156–157 · Makki

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وَنَادَىٰٓ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْأَعْرَافِ رِجَالًا يَعْرِفُونَهُم بِسِيمَىٰهُمْ قَالُوا۟ مَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنكُمْ جَمْعُكُمْ وَمَا كُنتُمْ تَسْتَكْبِرُونَ ﴿48﴾

And the companions of the Elevations will call to men [within Hell] whom they recognize by their mark, saying, "Of no avail to you was your gathering and [the fact] that you were arrogant."

Word by word

And will call outوَنَادَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَادَىWill call out
The companionsأَصْحَابُI
Of the heightsالْأَعْرَافِIالthe+أَعْرَافِOf the heights
To menرِجَالًاI
Whom they recognizeيَعْرِفُونَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَعْرِفُونَWhom they recognize+هُمْthem / their
By their marksبِسِيمَاهُمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+سِيمَاTheir marks+هُمْthem / their
SayingقَالُواF
NotمَاH
Has availedأَغْنَىF
[to] youعَنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَنْ[to]+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Your gatheringجَمْعُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTجَمْعُYour gathering+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And whatوَمَاCBHCONJ+SUBوَand+مَاWhat
You wereكُنْتُمْF
Arrogant aboutتَسْتَكْبِرُونَF

أَهَٰٓؤُلَآءِ ٱلَّذِينَ أَقْسَمْتُمْ لَا يَنَالُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ بِرَحْمَةٍ ۚ ٱدْخُلُوا۟ ٱلْجَنَّةَ لَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَآ أَنتُمْ تَحْزَنُونَ ﴿49﴾

[Allah will say], "Are these the ones whom you [inhabitants of Hell] swore that Allah would never offer them mercy? Enter Paradise, [O People of the Elevations]. No fear will there be concerning you, nor will you grieve."

Word by word

Are theseأَهَؤُلَاءِCBIINTG+DEMأَis it? / did?+هَؤُلَاءِAre these
The ones whomالَّذِينَI
You had swornأَقْسَمْتُمْF
That Allah will not grant themلَاH
That Allah will not grant themيَنَالُهُمُCBFV+PRONATTيَنَالُThat Allah will not grant+هُمُthem / their
That Allah will not grant themاللَّهُI
MercyبِرَحْمَةٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رَحْمَةٍMercy
EnterادْخُلُواF
ParadiseالْجَنَّةَIالthe+جَنَّةَParadise
There will be noلَاH
FearخَوْفٌI
Upon youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
YouأَنْتُمْI
Will grieveتَحْزَنُونَF

وَنَادَىٰٓ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ أَنْ أَفِيضُوا۟ عَلَيْنَا مِنَ ٱلْمَآءِ أَوْ مِمَّا رَزَقَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ حَرَّمَهُمَا عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿50﴾

And the companions of the Fire will call to the companions of Paradise, "Pour upon us some water or from whatever Allah has provided you." They will say, "Indeed, Allah has forbidden them both to the disbelievers."

Word by word

And will call outوَنَادَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَادَىWill call out
The companionsأَصْحَابُI
Of the fireالنَّارِIالthe+نَارِOf the fire
To the companionsأَصْحَابَI
Of ParadiseالْجَنَّةِIالthe+جَنَّةِOf Paradise
[that]أَنْH
PourأَفِيضُواF
Upon usعَلَيْنَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+نَاus / our
[of]مِنَH
Some waterالْمَاءِIالthe+مَاءِSome water
OrأَوْH
Of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
Allah has provided youرَزَقَكُمُCBFV+PRONATTرَزَقَAllah has provided+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
Allah has provided youاللَّهُI
They will sayقَالُواF
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
Has forbidden bothحَرَّمَهُمَاCBFV+PRONATTحَرَّمَHas forbidden both+هُمَاthem two
ToعَلَىH
The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers

ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ دِينَهُمْ لَهْوًا وَلَعِبًا وَغَرَّتْهُمُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۚ فَٱلْيَوْمَ نَنسَىٰهُمْ كَمَا نَسُوا۟ لِقَآءَ يَوْمِهِمْ هَٰذَا وَمَا كَانُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا يَجْحَدُونَ ﴿51﴾

Who took their religion as distraction and amusement and whom the worldly life deluded." So today We will forget them just as they forgot the meeting of this Day of theirs and for having rejected Our verses.

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
TookاتَّخَذُواF
Their religionدِينَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTدِينَTheir religion+هُمْthem / their
As an amusementلَهْوًاI
And playوَلَعِبًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+لَعِبًاPlay
And deluded themوَغَرَّتْهُمُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+غَرَّتْDeluded+هُمُthem / their
The lifeالْحَيَاةُIالthe+حَيَاةُLife
Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
So todayفَالْيَوْمَCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+الthe+يَوْمَToday
We forget themنَنْسَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTنَنْسَاWe forget+هُمْthem / their
AsكَمَاCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
They forgotنَسُواF
The meetingلِقَاءَI
Of this day of theirsيَوْمِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTيَوْمِOf this day of theirs+هِمْthem / their
Of this day of theirsهَذَاI
And [what]وَمَاCBHCONJ+SUBوَand+مَا[what]
As they used toكَانُواF
Reject our versesبِآيَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِReject our verses+نَاus / our
Reject our versesيَجْحَدُونَF

وَلَقَدْ جِئْنَٰهُم بِكِتَٰبٍ فَصَّلْنَٰهُ عَلَىٰ عِلْمٍ هُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿52﴾

And We had certainly brought them a Book which We detailed by knowledge - as guidance and mercy to a people who believe.

Word by word

And certainlyوَلَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْCertainly
We had brought to themجِئْنَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTجِئْنَاWe had brought to+هُمْthem / their
A BookبِكِتَابٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+كِتَابٍA Book
Which we have explainedفَصَّلْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTفَصَّلْنَاWhich we have explained+هُhim / his / it
WithعَلَىH
KnowledgeعِلْمٍI
A guidanceهُدًىI
And mercyوَرَحْمَةًCBICONJ+Nوَand+رَحْمَةًMercy
For a peopleلِقَوْمٍCBIP+Nلِfor / to+قَوْمٍA people
Who believeيُؤْمِنُونَF

هَلْ يَنظُرُونَ إِلَّا تَأْوِيلَهُۥ ۚ يَوْمَ يَأْتِى تَأْوِيلُهُۥ يَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ نَسُوهُ مِن قَبْلُ قَدْ جَآءَتْ رُسُلُ رَبِّنَا بِٱلْحَقِّ فَهَل لَّنَا مِن شُفَعَآءَ فَيَشْفَعُوا۟ لَنَآ أَوْ نُرَدُّ فَنَعْمَلَ غَيْرَ ٱلَّذِى كُنَّا نَعْمَلُ ۚ قَدْ خَسِرُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَضَلَّ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَفْتَرُونَ ﴿53﴾

Do they await except its result? The Day its result comes those who had ignored it before will say, "The messengers of our Lord had come with the truth, so are there [now] any intercessors to intercede for us or could we be sent back to do other than we used to do?" They will have lost themselves, and lost from them is what they used to invent.

Word by word

DoهَلْH
They waitيَنْظُرُونَF
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
For its fulfillmentتَأْوِيلَهُCBIN+PRONATTتَأْوِيلَFor its fulfillment+هُhim / his / it
The dayيَوْمَI
Will comeيَأْتِيF
Its fulfillmentتَأْوِيلُهُCBIN+PRONATTتَأْوِيلُIts fulfillment+هُhim / his / it
Will sayيَقُولُF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
Had forgotten itنَسُوهُCBFV+PRONATTنَسُوHad forgotten+هُhim / his / it
BeforeمِنْH
BeforeقَبْلُI
VerilyقَدْH
Had comeجَاءَتْF
The MessengersرُسُلُI
Of our LordرَبِّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf our Lord+نَاus / our
With the truthبِالْحَقِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+حَقِّTruth
So are thereفَهَلْCBHCONJ+INTGفَso / then+هَلْAre there
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
AnyمِنْH
IntercessorsشُفَعَاءَI
So that they intercedeفَيَشْفَعُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَشْفَعُواThat they intercede
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
OrأَوْH
We are sent backنُرَدُّF
So that we do deedsفَنَعْمَلَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+نَعْمَلَThat we do deeds
Other thanغَيْرَI
That whichالَّذِيI
We used toكُنَّاF
DoنَعْمَلُF
VerilyقَدْH
They lostخَسِرُواF
ThemselvesأَنْفُسَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَthemselves+هُمْthem / their
And strayedوَضَلَّCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ضَلَّStrayed
From themعَنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمْthem / their
WhatمَاI
They used toكَانُواF
InventيَفْتَرُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.