Surah Al-Araf

الأعراف

Surah 7 · Ruku 19 of 24 · ayahs 152–157 · Juz 9 · pages 169–170 · Makki

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إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ ٱلْعِجْلَ سَيَنَالُهُمْ غَضَبٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَذِلَّةٌ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۚ وَكَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُفْتَرِينَ ﴿152﴾

Indeed, those who took the calf [for worship] will obtain anger from their Lord and humiliation in the life of this world, and thus do We recompense the inventors [of falsehood].

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
Those whoالَّذِينَI
TookاتَّخَذُواF
The calfالْعِجْلَIالthe+عِجْلَCalf
Will reach themسَيَنَالُهُمْCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+يَنَالُReach+هُمْthem / their
WrathغَضَبٌI
FromمِنْH
Their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their
And humiliationوَذِلَّةٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+ذِلَّةٌHumiliation
InفِيH
The lifeالْحَيَاةِIالthe+حَيَاةِLife
Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
And thusوَكَذَلِكَCBICONJ+P+DEMوَand+كَذَلِكَThus
We recompenseنَجْزِيF
The ones who invent falsehoodالْمُفْتَرِينَIالthe+مُفْتَرِينَOnes who invent falsehood

وَٱلَّذِينَ عَمِلُوا۟ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ ثُمَّ تَابُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدِهَا وَءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهَا لَغَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿153﴾

But those who committed misdeeds and then repented after them and believed - indeed your Lord, thereafter, is Forgiving and Merciful.

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
DoعَمِلُواF
The evil deedsالسَّيِّئَاتِIالthe+سَيِّئَاتِEvil deeds
ThenثُمَّH
RepentedتَابُواF
After thatمِنْH
After thatبَعْدِهَاCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter that+هَاher / it / its
And believedوَآمَنُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آمَنُواBelieved
IndeedإِنَّH
Your LordرَبَّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your
After thatمِنْH
After thatبَعْدِهَاCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter that+هَاher / it / its
Is surely oft forgivingلَغَفُورٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+غَفُورٌIs surely oft forgiving
Most MercifulرَحِيمٌI

وَلَمَّا سَكَتَ عَن مُّوسَى ٱلْغَضَبُ أَخَذَ ٱلْأَلْوَاحَ ۖ وَفِى نُسْخَتِهَا هُدًى وَرَحْمَةٌ لِّلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِرَبِّهِمْ يَرْهَبُونَ ﴿154﴾

And when the anger subsided in Moses, he took up the tablets; and in their inscription was guidance and mercy for those who are fearful of their Lord.

Word by word

And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen
Was calmedسَكَتَF
FromعَنْH
MosesمُوسَىI
The angerالْغَضَبُIالthe+غَضَبُAnger
He took upأَخَذَF
The tabletsالْأَلْوَاحَIالthe+أَلْوَاحَTablets
And inوَفِيCBHCONJ+Pوَand+فِيIn
Their inscriptionنُسْخَتِهَاCBIN+PRONATTنُسْخَتِTheir inscription+هَاher / it / its
Was guidanceهُدًىI
And mercyوَرَحْمَةٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+رَحْمَةٌMercy
For those whoلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
Are fearful of their LordلِرَبِّهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+رَبِّAre fearful of their Lord+هِمْthem / their
Are fearful of their LordيَرْهَبُونَF

وَٱخْتَارَ مُوسَىٰ قَوْمَهُۥ سَبْعِينَ رَجُلًا لِّمِيقَٰتِنَا ۖ فَلَمَّآ أَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلرَّجْفَةُ قَالَ رَبِّ لَوْ شِئْتَ أَهْلَكْتَهُم مِّن قَبْلُ وَإِيَّٰىَ ۖ أَتُهْلِكُنَا بِمَا فَعَلَ ٱلسُّفَهَآءُ مِنَّآ ۖ إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّا فِتْنَتُكَ تُضِلُّ بِهَا مَن تَشَآءُ وَتَهْدِى مَن تَشَآءُ ۖ أَنتَ وَلِيُّنَا فَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا وَٱرْحَمْنَا ۖ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ ٱلْغَٰفِرِينَ ﴿155﴾

And Moses chose from his people seventy men for Our appointment. And when the earthquake seized them, he said, "My Lord, if You had willed, You could have destroyed them before and me [as well]. Would You destroy us for what the foolish among us have done? This is not but Your trial by which You send astray whom You will and guide whom You will. You are our Protector, so forgive us and have mercy upon us; and You are the best of forgivers.

Word by word

And choseوَاخْتَارَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اخْتَارَChose
MosesمُوسَىI
From his peopleقَوْمَهُCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمَFrom his people+هُhim / his / it
SeventyسَبْعِينَI
MenرَجُلًاI
For our appointmentلِمِيقَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+مِيقَاتِOur appointment+نَاus / our
Then whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen
Seized themأَخَذَتْهُمُCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذَتْSeized+هُمُthem / their
The earthquakeالرَّجْفَةُIالthe+رَجْفَةُEarthquake
He saidقَالَF
O my LordرَبِّI
If you had willedلَوْH
If you had willedشِئْتَF
You could have destroyed themأَهْلَكْتَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَهْلَكْتَYou could have destroyed+هُمْthem / their
BeforeمِنْH
BeforeقَبْلُI
And meوَإِيَّايَCBICONJ+PRONNASBوَand+إِيَّايَMe
Would you destroy usأَتُهْلِكُنَاCBFINTG+V+PRONATTأَis it? / did?+تُهْلِكُWould you destroy+نَاus / our
For whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what
DidفَعَلَF
The foolishالسُّفَهَاءُIالthe+سُفَهَاءُFoolish
Among usمِنَّاCBHP+PRONATTمِAmong+نَاus / our
NotإِنْH
It wasهِيَI
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
Your trialفِتْنَتُكَCBIN+PRONATTفِتْنَتُYour trial+كَyou / your
You let go astrayتُضِلُّF
By itبِهَاCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its
WhomمَنْI
You willتَشَاءُF
And you guideوَتَهْدِيCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَهْدِيYou guide
WhomمَنْI
You willتَشَاءُF
YouأَنْتَI
Are our protectorوَلِيُّنَاCBIN+PRONATTوَلِيُّAre our protector+نَاus / our
So forgiveفَاغْفِرْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اغْفِرْForgive
UsلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
And have mercy upon usوَارْحَمْنَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+ارْحَمْHave mercy upon+نَاus / our
And youوَأَنْتَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+أَنْتَYou
Are bestخَيْرُI
Of forgiversالْغَافِرِينَIالthe+غَافِرِينَOf forgivers

وَٱكْتُبْ لَنَا فِى هَٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَفِى ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ إِنَّا هُدْنَآ إِلَيْكَ ۚ قَالَ عَذَابِىٓ أُصِيبُ بِهِۦ مَنْ أَشَآءُ ۖ وَرَحْمَتِى وَسِعَتْ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ ۚ فَسَأَكْتُبُهَا لِلَّذِينَ يَتَّقُونَ وَيُؤْتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿156﴾

And decree for us in this world [that which is] good and [also] in the Hereafter; indeed, we have turned back to You." [Allah] said, "My punishment - I afflict with it whom I will, but My mercy encompasses all things." So I will decree it [especially] for those who fear Me and give zakah and those who believe in Our verses -

Word by word

And ordainوَاكْتُبْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اكْتُبْOrdain
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
InفِيH
ThisهَذِهِI
[the] worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَا[the] world
GoodحَسَنَةًI
And inوَفِيCBHCONJ+Pوَand+فِيIn
The HereafterالْآخِرَةِIالthe+آخِرَةِHereafter
Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
We have turnedهُدْنَاF
To youإِلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
He saidقَالَF
My punishmentعَذَابِيCBIN+PRONATTعَذَابِMy punishment+يme / my
I afflictأُصِيبُF
With itبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
WhomمَنْI
I willأَشَاءُF
But my mercyوَرَحْمَتِيCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَحْمَتِBut my mercy+يme / my
EncompassesوَسِعَتْF
EveryكُلَّI
ThingشَيْءٍI
So i will ordain itفَسَأَكْتُبُهَاCBFCONJ+FUT+V+PRONATTفَso / then+سَwill+أَكْتُبُI will ordain+هَاher / it / its
For those whoلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
Are righteousيَتَّقُونَF
And giveوَيُؤْتُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُؤْتُونَGive
ZakahالزَّكَاةَIالthe+زَكَاةَZakah
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
[they]هُمْI
Believe in our versesبِآيَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِBelieve in our verses+نَاus / our
Believe in our versesيُؤْمِنُونَF

ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ ٱلرَّسُولَ ٱلنَّبِىَّ ٱلْأُمِّىَّ ٱلَّذِى يَجِدُونَهُۥ مَكْتُوبًا عِندَهُمْ فِى ٱلتَّوْرَىٰةِ وَٱلْإِنجِيلِ يَأْمُرُهُم بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَىٰهُمْ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ وَيُحِلُّ لَهُمُ ٱلطَّيِّبَٰتِ وَيُحَرِّمُ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْخَبَٰٓئِثَ وَيَضَعُ عَنْهُمْ إِصْرَهُمْ وَٱلْأَغْلَٰلَ ٱلَّتِى كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ فَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ بِهِۦ وَعَزَّرُوهُ وَنَصَرُوهُ وَٱتَّبَعُوا۟ ٱلنُّورَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أُنزِلَ مَعَهُۥٓ ۙ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْمُفْلِحُونَ ﴿157﴾

Those who follow the Messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find written in what they have of the Torah and the Gospel, who enjoins upon them what is right and forbids them what is wrong and makes lawful for them the good things and prohibits for them the evil and relieves them of their burden and the shackles which were upon them. So they who have believed in him, honored him, supported him and followed the light which was sent down with him - it is those who will be the successful.

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
FollowيَتَّبِعُونَF
The MessengerالرَّسُولَIالthe+رَسُولَMessenger
The unlettered ProphetالنَّبِيَّIالthe+نَبِيَّUnlettered Prophet
The unlettered ProphetالْأُمِّيَّIالthe+أُمِّيَّUnlettered Prophet
WhomالَّذِيI
They find himيَجِدُونَهُCBFV+PRONATTيَجِدُونَThey find+هُhim / his / it
WrittenمَكْتُوبًاI
With themعِنْدَهُمْCBILOC+PRONATTعِنْدَWith+هُمْthem / their
InفِيH
The TorahالتَّوْرَاةِIالthe+تَوْرَاةِTorah
And the injeelوَالْإِنْجِيلِCBICONJ+PNوَand+الthe+إِنْجِيلِInjeel
He commands themيَأْمُرُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْمُرُHe commands+هُمْthem / their
To the rightبِالْمَعْرُوفِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِTo the right
And forbids themوَيَنْهَاهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَنْهَاForbids+هُمْthem / their
FromعَنِH
The wrongالْمُنْكَرِIالthe+مُنْكَرِWrong
And he makes lawfulوَيُحِلُّCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُحِلُّHe makes lawful
For themلَهُمُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمُthem / their
The pure thingsالطَّيِّبَاتِIالthe+طَيِّبَاتِPure things
And makes unlawfulوَيُحَرِّمُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُحَرِّمُMakes unlawful
For themعَلَيْهِمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+هِمُthem / their
The impure thingsالْخَبَائِثَIالthe+خَبَائِثَImpure things
And he relievesوَيَضَعُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَضَعُHe relieves
From themعَنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمْthem / their
Their burdenإِصْرَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTإِصْرَTheir burden+هُمْthem / their
And the fettersوَالْأَغْلَالَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَغْلَالَFetters
WhichالَّتِيI
WereكَانَتْF
Upon themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِمْthem / their
So those whoفَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELفَso / then+الَّذِينَThose who
BelieveآمَنُواF
In himبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
And honor himوَعَزَّرُوهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+عَزَّرُوHonor+هُhim / his / it
And help himوَنَصَرُوهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَصَرُوHelp+هُhim / his / it
And followوَاتَّبَعُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّبَعُواFollow
The lightالنُّورَIالthe+نُورَLight
WhichالَّذِيI
Has been sent downأُنْزِلَF
With himمَعَهُI
Those areأُولَئِكَI
[they]هُمُI
The successful onesالْمُفْلِحُونَIالthe+مُفْلِحُونَSuccessful ones

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.