Surah Al-Araf

الأعراف

Surah 7 · Ruku 23 of 24 · ayahs 182–188 · Juz 9 · pages 174–175 · Makki

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وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿182﴾

But those who deny Our signs - We will progressively lead them [to destruction] from where they do not know.

Word by word

But those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَBut those who
DeniedكَذَّبُواF
Our signsبِآيَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our
We will gradually lead themسَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُمْCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+نَسْتَدْرِجُWe will gradually lead+هُمْthem / their
FromمِنْH
WhereحَيْثُI
NotلَاH
They knowيَعْلَمُونَF

وَأُمْلِى لَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينٌ ﴿183﴾

And I will give them time. Indeed, my plan is firm.

Word by word

And i will give respiteوَأُمْلِيCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أُمْلِيI will give respite
To themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
IndeedإِنَّH
My planكَيْدِيI
Is firmمَتِينٌI

أَوَلَمْ يَتَفَكَّرُوا۟ ۗ مَا بِصَاحِبِهِم مِّن جِنَّةٍ ۚ إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿184﴾

Then do they not give thought? There is in their companion [Muhammad] no madness. He is not but a clear warner.

Word by word

Do notأَوَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَمْNot
They reflectيَتَفَكَّرُواF
Not in their companionمَاH
Not in their companionبِصَاحِبِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+صَاحِبِNot in their companion+هِمْthem / their
[of]مِنْH
Is any madnessجِنَّةٍI
NotإِنْH
HeهُوَI
Is butإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
A clear warnerنَذِيرٌI
A clear warnerمُبِينٌI

أَوَلَمْ يَنظُرُوا۟ فِى مَلَكُوتِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا خَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ مِن شَىْءٍ وَأَنْ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَكُونَ قَدِ ٱقْتَرَبَ أَجَلُهُمْ ۖ فَبِأَىِّ حَدِيثٍۭ بَعْدَهُۥ يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿185﴾

Do they not look into the realm of the heavens and the earth and everything that Allah has created and [think] that perhaps their appointed time has come near? So in what statement hereafter will they believe?

Word by word

Do notأَوَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَمْNot
They lookيَنْظُرُواF
InفِيH
The dominionمَلَكُوتِI
Of the heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِOf the heavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
And whatوَمَاCBHCONJ+SUBوَand+مَاWhat
Allah has createdخَلَقَF
Allah has createdاللَّهُI
OfمِنْH
EverythingشَيْءٍI
And thatوَأَنْCBHCONJ+SUBوَand+أَنْThat
PerhapsعَسَىF
[that]أَنْH
HasيَكُونَF
VerilyقَدِH
Come nearاقْتَرَبَF
Their termأَجَلُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَجَلُTheir term+هُمْthem / their
So in whatفَبِأَيِّCBICONJ+P+Nفَso / then+بِwith / in+أَيِّWhat
StatementحَدِيثٍI
After thisبَعْدَهُCBIT+PRONATTبَعْدَAfter this+هُhim / his / it
Will they believeيُؤْمِنُونَF

مَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَلَا هَادِىَ لَهُۥ ۚ وَيَذَرُهُمْ فِى طُغْيَٰنِهِمْ يَعْمَهُونَ ﴿186﴾

Whoever Allah sends astray - there is no guide for him. And He leaves them in their transgression, wandering blindly.

Word by word

WhoeverمَنْI
Allah lets go astrayيُضْلِلِF
Allah lets go astrayاللَّهُI
Then there is noفَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاThere is no
GuideهَادِيَI
For himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
And he leaves themوَيَذَرُهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَذَرُHe leaves+هُمْthem / their
InفِيH
Their transgressionطُغْيَانِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTطُغْيَانِTheir transgression+هِمْthem / their
Wandering blindlyيَعْمَهُونَF

يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ عَنِ ٱلسَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرْسَىٰهَا ۖ قُلْ إِنَّمَا عِلْمُهَا عِندَ رَبِّى ۖ لَا يُجَلِّيهَا لِوَقْتِهَآ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ ثَقُلَتْ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۚ لَا تَأْتِيكُمْ إِلَّا بَغْتَةً ۗ يَسْـَٔلُونَكَ كَأَنَّكَ حَفِىٌّ عَنْهَا ۖ قُلْ إِنَّمَا عِلْمُهَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿187﴾

They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival? Say, "Its knowledge is only with my Lord. None will reveal its time except Him. It lays heavily upon the heavens and the earth. It will not come upon you except unexpectedly." They ask you as if you are familiar with it. Say, "Its knowledge is only with Allah, but most of the people do not know."

Word by word

They ask youيَسْأَلُونَكَCBFV+PRONATTيَسْأَلُونَThey ask+كَyou / your
AboutعَنِH
The hourالسَّاعَةِIالthe+سَاعَةِHour
When will beأَيَّانَH
Its appointed timeمُرْسَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTمُرْسَاIts appointed time+هَاher / it / its
SayقُلْF
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
Its knowledgeعِلْمُهَاCBIN+PRONATTعِلْمُIts knowledge+هَاher / it / its
Is withعِنْدَI
My LordرَبِّيCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّMy Lord+يme / my
No oneلَاH
Can reveal [it]يُجَلِّيهَاCBFV+PRONATTيُجَلِّيCan reveal [it]+هَاher / it / its
Its timeلِوَقْتِهَاCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+وَقْتِIts time+هَاher / it / its
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
HimهُوَI
It lays heavilyثَقُلَتْF
InفِيH
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
NotلَاH
Will it come to youتَأْتِيكُمْCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتِيWill it come to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
SuddenlyبَغْتَةًI
They ask youيَسْأَلُونَكَCBFV+PRONATTيَسْأَلُونَThey ask+كَyou / your
As if youكَأَنَّكَCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs if+كَyou / your
Were well informedحَفِيٌّI
About itعَنْهَاCBHP+PRONATTعَنْAbout+هَاher / it / its
SayقُلْF
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
Its knowledgeعِلْمُهَاCBIN+PRONATTعِلْمُIts knowledge+هَاher / it / its
Is with AllahعِنْدَI
Is with AllahاللَّهِI
ButوَلَكِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut
MostأَكْثَرَI
Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people
Do notلَاH
KnowيَعْلَمُونَF

قُل لَّآ أَمْلِكُ لِنَفْسِى نَفْعًا وَلَا ضَرًّا إِلَّا مَا شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ وَلَوْ كُنتُ أَعْلَمُ ٱلْغَيْبَ لَٱسْتَكْثَرْتُ مِنَ ٱلْخَيْرِ وَمَا مَسَّنِىَ ٱلسُّوٓءُ ۚ إِنْ أَنَا۠ إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ وَبَشِيرٌ لِّقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿188﴾

Say, "I hold not for myself [the power of] benefit or harm, except what Allah has willed. And if I knew the unseen, I could have acquired much wealth, and no harm would have touched me. I am not except a warner and a bringer of good tidings to a people who believe."

Word by word

SayقُلْF
I have no powerلَاH
I have no powerأَمْلِكُF
For myselfلِنَفْسِيCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+نَفْسِMyself+يme / my
To benefitنَفْعًاI
And noوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNo
Power to harmضَرًّاI
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
WhatمَاI
Allah willsشَاءَF
Allah willsاللَّهُI
And ifوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
I wouldكُنْتُF
KnowأَعْلَمُF
Of the unseenالْغَيْبَIالthe+غَيْبَOf the unseen
Surely i could have multipliedلَاسْتَكْثَرْتُCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+اسْتَكْثَرْتُSurely i could have multiplied
OfمِنَH
The goodالْخَيْرِIالthe+خَيْرِGood
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
Could have touched meمَسَّنِيَCBFV+PRONATTمَسَّCould have touched+نِيَme
Could have touched meالسُّوءُIالthe+سُوءُCould have touched me
The evilإِنْH
I am notأَنَاI
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
A warnerنَذِيرٌI
And a bearer of good tidingsوَبَشِيرٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+بَشِيرٌA bearer of good tidings
To a peopleلِقَوْمٍCBIP+Nلِfor / to+قَوْمٍA people
Who believeيُؤْمِنُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.