وَٱتَّخَذَ قَوْمُ مُوسَىٰ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ مِنْ حُلِيِّهِمْ عِجْلًا جَسَدًا لَّهُۥ خُوَارٌ ۚ أَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّهُۥ لَا يُكَلِّمُهُمْ وَلَا يَهْدِيهِمْ سَبِيلًا ۘ ٱتَّخَذُوهُ وَكَانُوا۟ ظَٰلِمِينَ ﴿148﴾
And the people of Moses made, after [his departure], from their ornaments a calf - an image having a lowing sound. Did they not see that it could neither speak to them nor guide them to a way? They took it [for worship], and they were wrongdoers.
Word by word
And tookوَاتَّخَذَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّخَذَTook After himبَعْدِهِCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter+هِhim / his / it Their ornamentsحُلِيِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTحُلِيِّTheir ornaments+هِمْthem / their An image of a calfعِجْلًاI An image of a calfجَسَدًاI Had a lowing soundخُوَارٌI Speak to themيُكَلِّمُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُكَلِّمُSpeak to+هُمْthem / their Guide themيَهْدِيهِمْCBFV+PRONATTيَهْدِيGuide+هِمْthem / their They took it for worshipاتَّخَذُوهُCBFV+PRONATTاتَّخَذُوThey took it for worship+هُhim / his / it And they wereوَكَانُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThey were وَلَمَّا سُقِطَ فِىٓ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَرَأَوْا۟ أَنَّهُمْ قَدْ ضَلُّوا۟ قَالُوا۟ لَئِن لَّمْ يَرْحَمْنَا رَبُّنَا وَيَغْفِرْ لَنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ ﴿149﴾
And when regret overcame them and they saw that they had gone astray, they said, "If our Lord does not have mercy upon us and forgive us, we will surely be among the losers."
Word by word
And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen They were regretfulسُقِطَF They were regretfulأَيْدِيهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيThey were regretful+هِمْthem / their And they sawوَرَأَوْاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+رَأَوْاThey saw Our Lord does not have mercy on usلَمْH Our Lord does not have mercy on usيَرْحَمْنَاCBFV+PRONATTيَرْحَمْOur Lord does not have mercy on+نَاus / our Our Lord does not have mercy on usرَبُّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّOur Lord does not have mercy on+نَاus / our And forgiveوَيَغْفِرْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَغْفِرْForgive We will surely beلَنَكُونَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَكُونَWe will surely be+نَّemphasis The losersالْخَاسِرِينَIالthe+خَاسِرِينَLosers وَلَمَّا رَجَعَ مُوسَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ غَضْبَٰنَ أَسِفًا قَالَ بِئْسَمَا خَلَفْتُمُونِى مِنۢ بَعْدِىٓ ۖ أَعَجِلْتُمْ أَمْرَ رَبِّكُمْ ۖ وَأَلْقَى ٱلْأَلْوَاحَ وَأَخَذَ بِرَأْسِ أَخِيهِ يَجُرُّهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِ ۚ قَالَ ٱبْنَ أُمَّ إِنَّ ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱسْتَضْعَفُونِى وَكَادُوا۟ يَقْتُلُونَنِى فَلَا تُشْمِتْ بِىَ ٱلْأَعْدَآءَ وَلَا تَجْعَلْنِى مَعَ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿150﴾
And when Moses returned to his people, angry and grieved, he said, "How wretched is that by which you have replaced me after [my departure]. Were you impatient over the matter of your Lord?" And he threw down the tablets and seized his brother by [the hair of] his head, pulling him toward him. [Aaron] said, "O son of my mother, indeed the people oppressed me and were about to kill me, so let not the enemies rejoice over me and do not place me among the wrongdoing people."
Word by word
And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen His peopleقَوْمِهِCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it You have done in my placeخَلَفْتُمُونِيCBFV+PRONATTخَلَفْتُمُوYou have done in my place+نِيme Were you impatientأَعَجِلْتُمْCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+عَجِلْتُمْWere you impatient Of your LordرَبِّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And he cast downوَأَلْقَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَلْقَىHe cast down The tabletsالْأَلْوَاحَIالthe+أَلْوَاحَTablets And seizedوَأَخَذَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَخَذَSeized By headبِرَأْسِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رَأْسِHead His brotherأَخِيهِCBIN+PRONATTأَخِيHis brother+هِhim / his / it Dragging himيَجُرُّهُCBFV+PRONATTيَجُرُّDragging+هُhim / his / it To himselfإِلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo himself+هِhim / his / it The peopleالْقَوْمَIالthe+قَوْمَPeople Considered me weakاسْتَضْعَفُونِيCBFV+PRONATTاسْتَضْعَفُوConsidered me weak+نِيme And were about toوَكَادُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَادُواWere about to The enemiesالْأَعْدَاءَIالthe+أَعْدَاءَEnemies The wrongdoing peopleالْقَوْمِIالthe+قَوْمِWrongdoing people The wrongdoing peopleالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoing people قَالَ رَبِّ ٱغْفِرْ لِى وَلِأَخِى وَأَدْخِلْنَا فِى رَحْمَتِكَ ۖ وَأَنتَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ ﴿151﴾
[Moses] said, "My Lord, forgive me and my brother and admit us into Your mercy, for You are the most merciful of the merciful."
Word by word
And my brotherوَلِأَخِيCBICONJ+P+N+PRONATTوَand+لِfor / to+أَخِMy brother+يme / my Your mercyرَحْمَتِكَCBIN+PRONATTرَحْمَتِYour mercy+كَyou / your Are the most MercifulأَرْحَمُI Of the MercifulالرَّاحِمِينَIالthe+رَاحِمِينَOf the Merciful English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
