Surah Al-Araf

الأعراف

Surah 7 · Ruku 14 of 24 · ayahs 109–126 · Juz 9 · pages 164–165 · Makki

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قَالَ ٱلْمَلَأُ مِن قَوْمِ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَٰحِرٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿109﴾

Said the eminent among the people of Pharaoh, "Indeed, this is a learned magician

Word by word

SaidقَالَF
The chiefsالْمَلَأُIالthe+مَلَأُChiefs
OfمِنْH
The peopleقَوْمِI
Of PharaohفِرْعَوْنَI
IndeedإِنَّH
ThisهَذَاI
Is surely a magicianلَسَاحِرٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+سَاحِرٌIs surely a magician
LearnedعَلِيمٌI

يُرِيدُ أَن يُخْرِجَكُم مِّنْ أَرْضِكُمْ ۖ فَمَاذَا تَأْمُرُونَ ﴿110﴾

Who wants to expel you from your land [through magic], so what do you instruct?"

Word by word

He wantsيُرِيدُF
ToأَنْH
Drive you outيُخْرِجَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُخْرِجَDrive you out+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
FromمِنْH
Your landأَرْضِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَرْضِYour land+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
So whatفَمَاذَاCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+مَاذَاWhat
Do you instructتَأْمُرُونَF

قَالُوٓا۟ أَرْجِهْ وَأَخَاهُ وَأَرْسِلْ فِى ٱلْمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ ﴿111﴾

They said, "Postpone [the matter of] him and his brother and send among the cities gatherers

Word by word

They saidقَالُواF
Postpone himأَرْجِهْF
And his brotherوَأَخَاهُCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَخَاHis brother+هُhim / his / it
And sendوَأَرْسِلْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَرْسِلْSend
InفِيH
The citiesالْمَدَائِنِIالthe+مَدَائِنِCities
GatherersحَاشِرِينَI

يَأْتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَٰحِرٍ عَلِيمٍ ﴿112﴾

Who will bring you every learned magician."

Word by word

They will bring to youيَأْتُوكَCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتُوThey will bring to+كَyou / your
[with] everyبِكُلِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+كُلِّ[with] every
Learned magicianسَاحِرٍI
Learned magicianعَلِيمٍI

وَجَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ فِرْعَوْنَ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجْرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحْنُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ ﴿113﴾

And the magicians came to Pharaoh. They said, "Indeed for us is a reward if we are the predominant."

Word by word

So the magicians cameوَجَاءَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَاءَSo the magicians came
So the magicians cameالسَّحَرَةُIالthe+سَحَرَةُSo the magicians came
To PharaohفِرْعَوْنَI
They saidقَالُواF
IndeedإِنَّH
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
Surely will be a rewardلَأَجْرًاCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+أَجْرًاSurely will be a reward
IfإِنْH
We areكُنَّاF
We areنَحْنُI
The victorsالْغَالِبِينَIالthe+غَالِبِينَVictors

قَالَ نَعَمْ وَإِنَّكُمْ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ ﴿114﴾

He said, "Yes, and, [moreover], you will be among those made near [to me]."

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
YesنَعَمْH
And indeed youوَإِنَّكُمْCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTوَand+إِنَّIndeed+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Surely will be ofلَمِنَCBHLAM+Pلَfor / to+مِنَSurely will be of
The ones who are nearالْمُقَرَّبِينَIالthe+مُقَرَّبِينَOnes who are near

قَالُوا۟ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِمَّآ أَن تُلْقِىَ وَإِمَّآ أَن نَّكُونَ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُلْقِينَ ﴿115﴾

They said, "O Moses, either you throw [your staff], or we will be the ones to throw [first]."

Word by word

They saidقَالُواF
O mosesيَامُوسَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses
WhetherإِمَّاHإِنْif=مَاever
[that]أَنْH
You throwتُلْقِيَF
OrوَإِمَّاCBHCONJ+EXLوَand+إِنْif=مَاever
[that]أَنْH
We will beنَكُونَF
We will beنَحْنُI
The ones to throwالْمُلْقِينَIالthe+مُلْقِينَOnes to throw

قَالَ أَلْقُوا۟ ۖ فَلَمَّآ أَلْقَوْا۟ سَحَرُوٓا۟ أَعْيُنَ ٱلنَّاسِ وَٱسْتَرْهَبُوهُمْ وَجَآءُو بِسِحْرٍ عَظِيمٍ ﴿116﴾

He said, "Throw," and when they threw, they bewitched the eyes of the people and struck terror into them, and they presented a great [feat of] magic.

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
ThrowأَلْقُواF
Then whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen
They threwأَلْقَوْاF
They bewitchedسَحَرُواF
The eyesأَعْيُنَI
Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people
And terrified themوَاسْتَرْهَبُوهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+اسْتَرْهَبُوTerrified+هُمْthem / their
And came upوَجَاءُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَاءُواCame up
With a magicبِسِحْرٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+سِحْرٍA magic
GreatعَظِيمٍI

وَأَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنْ أَلْقِ عَصَاكَ ۖ فَإِذَا هِىَ تَلْقَفُ مَا يَأْفِكُونَ ﴿117﴾

And We inspired to Moses, "Throw your staff," and at once it devoured what they were falsifying.

Word by word

And we inspiredوَأَوْحَيْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَوْحَيْنَاWe inspired
ToإِلَىH
MosesمُوسَىI
ThatأَنْH
ThrowأَلْقِF
Your staffعَصَاكَCBIN+PRONATTعَصَاYour staff+كَyou / your
And suddenlyفَإِذَاCBHCONJ+SURفَso / then+إِذَاAnd suddenly
ItهِيَI
SwallowedتَلْقَفُF
WhatمَاI
They were falsifyingيَأْفِكُونَF

فَوَقَعَ ٱلْحَقُّ وَبَطَلَ مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿118﴾

So the truth was established, and abolished was what they were doing.

Word by word

So was establishedفَوَقَعَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+وَقَعَWas established
The truthالْحَقُّIالthe+حَقُّTruth
And became futileوَبَطَلَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بَطَلَBecame futile
WhatمَاI
They used toكَانُواF
DoيَعْمَلُونَF

فَغُلِبُوا۟ هُنَالِكَ وَٱنقَلَبُوا۟ صَٰغِرِينَ ﴿119﴾

And Pharaoh and his people were overcome right there and became debased.

Word by word

So they were defeatedفَغُلِبُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+غُلِبُواThey were defeated
ThereهُنَالِكَI
And returnedوَانْقَلَبُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+انْقَلَبُواReturned
HumiliatedصَاغِرِينَI

وَأُلْقِىَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَٰجِدِينَ ﴿120﴾

And the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allah].

Word by word

And fell downوَأُلْقِيَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أُلْقِيَFell down
The magiciansالسَّحَرَةُIالthe+سَحَرَةُMagicians
ProstrateسَاجِدِينَI

قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿121﴾

They said, "We have believed in the Lord of the worlds,

Word by word

They saidقَالُواF
We believeآمَنَّاF
In the LordبِرَبِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رَبِّThe Lord
Of the worldsالْعَالَمِينَIالthe+عَالَمِينَOf the worlds

رَبِّ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ ﴿122﴾

The Lord of Moses and Aaron."

Word by word

LordرَبِّI
Of mosesمُوسَىI
And aaronوَهَارُونَCBICONJ+PNوَand+هَارُونَAaron

قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ ءَامَنتُم بِهِۦ قَبْلَ أَنْ ءَاذَنَ لَكُمْ ۖ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَمَكْرٌ مَّكَرْتُمُوهُ فِى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ لِتُخْرِجُوا۟ مِنْهَآ أَهْلَهَا ۖ فَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ ﴿123﴾

Said Pharaoh, "You believed in him before I gave you permission. Indeed, this is a conspiracy which you conspired in the city to expel therefrom its people. But you are going to know.

Word by word

SaidقَالَF
PharaohفِرْعَوْنُI
You believedآمَنْتُمْF
In himبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
BeforeقَبْلَI
[that]أَنْH
I give permissionآذَنَF
To youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
IndeedإِنَّH
ThisهَذَاI
Is surely a plotلَمَكْرٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+مَكْرٌIs surely a plot
You have plotted itمَكَرْتُمُوهُCBFV+PRONATTمَكَرْتُمُYou have plotted+وهُit / him
InفِيH
The cityالْمَدِينَةِIالthe+مَدِينَةِCity
So that you may drive outلِتُخْرِجُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تُخْرِجُواSo that you may drive out
From itمِنْهَاCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هَاher / it / its
Its peopleأَهْلَهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَهْلَIts people+هَاher / it / its
But soonفَسَوْفَCBHCONJ+FUTفَso / then+سَوْفَBut soon
You will knowتَعْلَمُونَF

لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُم مِّنْ خِلَٰفٍ ثُمَّ لَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ﴿124﴾

I will surely cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides; then I will surely crucify you all."

Word by word

I will surely cut offلَأُقَطِّعَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أُقَطِّعَI will surely cut off+نَّemphasis
Your handsأَيْدِيَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيَYour hands+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And your feetوَأَرْجُلَكُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَرْجُلَYour feet+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
OfمِنْH
Opposite sidesخِلَافٍI
ThenثُمَّH
I will surely crucify youلَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أُصَلِّبَI will surely crucify you+نَّemphasis+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
AllأَجْمَعِينَI

قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا مُنقَلِبُونَ ﴿125﴾

They said, "Indeed, to our Lord we will return.

Word by word

They saidقَالُواF
Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
ToإِلَىH
Our LordرَبِّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOur Lord+نَاus / our
Will returnمُنْقَلِبُونَI

وَمَا تَنقِمُ مِنَّآ إِلَّآ أَنْ ءَامَنَّا بِـَٔايَٰتِ رَبِّنَا لَمَّا جَآءَتْنَا ۚ رَبَّنَآ أَفْرِغْ عَلَيْنَا صَبْرًا وَتَوَفَّنَا مُسْلِمِينَ ﴿126﴾

And you do not resent us except because we believed in the signs of our Lord when they came to us. Our Lord, pour upon us patience and let us die as Muslims [in submission to You]."

Word by word

And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
You take revengeتَنْقِمُF
From usمِنَّاCBHP+PRONATTمِFrom+نَاus / our
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
ThatأَنْH
We believedآمَنَّاF
In the signsبِآيَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+آيَاتِThe signs
Of our LordرَبِّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf our Lord+نَاus / our
WhenلَمَّاI
They came to usجَاءَتْنَاCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَتْThey came to+نَاus / our
Our LordرَبَّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our
PourأَفْرِغْF
Upon usعَلَيْنَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+نَاus / our
PatienceصَبْرًاI
And cause us to dieوَتَوَفَّنَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+تَوَفَّCause us to die+نَاus / our
As muslimsمُسْلِمِينَI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.