وَلَقَدْ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ ثُمَّ صَوَّرْنَٰكُمْ ثُمَّ قُلْنَا لِلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ ٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِءَادَمَ فَسَجَدُوٓا۟ إِلَّآ إِبْلِيسَ لَمْ يَكُن مِّنَ ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ ﴿11﴾
And We have certainly created you, [O Mankind], and given you [human] form. Then We said to the angels, "Prostrate to Adam"; so they prostrated, except for Iblees. He was not of those who prostrated.
Word by word
We created youخَلَقْنَاكُمْCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقْنَاWe created+كُمْyou / your (pl.) We fashioned youصَوَّرْنَاكُمْCBFV+PRONATTصَوَّرْنَاWe fashioned+كُمْyou / your (pl.) To the angelsلِلْمَلَائِكَةِCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مَلَائِكَةِAngels To adamلِآدَمَCBIP+PNلِfor / to+آدَمَAdam So they prostratedفَسَجَدُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+سَجَدُواThey prostrated ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Those who prostratedالسَّاجِدِينَIالthe+سَاجِدِينَThose who prostrated قَالَ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَلَّا تَسْجُدَ إِذْ أَمَرْتُكَ ۖ قَالَ أَنَا۠ خَيْرٌ مِّنْهُ خَلَقْتَنِى مِن نَّارٍ وَخَلَقْتَهُۥ مِن طِينٍ ﴿12﴾
[Allah] said, "What prevented you from prostrating when I commanded you?" [Satan] said, "I am better than him. You created me from fire and created him from clay."
Word by word
Prevented youمَنَعَكَCBFV+PRONATTمَنَعَPrevented+كَyou / your That notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot I commanded youأَمَرْتُكَCBFV+PRONATTأَمَرْتُI commanded+كَyou / your You created meخَلَقْتَنِيCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقْتَYou created+نِيme And you created himوَخَلَقْتَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+خَلَقْتَYou created+هُhim / his / it قَالَ فَٱهْبِطْ مِنْهَا فَمَا يَكُونُ لَكَ أَن تَتَكَبَّرَ فِيهَا فَٱخْرُجْ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰغِرِينَ ﴿13﴾
[Allah] said, "Descend from Paradise, for it is not for you to be arrogant therein. So get out; indeed, you are of the debased.
Word by word
Then go downفَاهْبِطْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اهْبِطْGo down You be arrogantتَتَكَبَّرَF So get outفَاخْرُجْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اخْرُجْGet out The disgraced onesالصَّاغِرِينَIالthe+صَاغِرِينَDisgraced ones قَالَ أَنظِرْنِىٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ ﴿14﴾
[Satan] said, "Reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."
Word by word
Give me respiteأَنْظِرْنِيCBFV+PRONATTأَنْظِرْGive me respite+نِيme They are raised upيُبْعَثُونَF قَالَ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُنظَرِينَ ﴿15﴾
[Allah] said, "Indeed, you are of those reprieved."
Word by word
The ones given respiteالْمُنْظَرِينَIالthe+مُنْظَرِينَOnes given respite قَالَ فَبِمَآ أَغْوَيْتَنِى لَأَقْعُدَنَّ لَهُمْ صِرَٰطَكَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ ﴿16﴾
[Satan] said, "Because You have put me in error, I will surely sit in wait for them on Your straight path.
Word by word
BecauseفَبِمَاCBHCONJ+P+SUBفَso / then+بِwith / in+مَاBecause You have sent me astrayأَغْوَيْتَنِيCBFV+PRONATTأَغْوَيْتَYou have sent me astray+نِيme Surely i will sitلَأَقْعُدَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أَقْعُدَSurely i will sit+نَّemphasis On your straight pathصِرَاطَكَCBIN+PRONATTصِرَاطَOn your straight path+كَyou / your On your straight pathالْمُسْتَقِيمَIالthe+مُسْتَقِيمَOn your straight path ثُمَّ لَءَاتِيَنَّهُم مِّنۢ بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ وَعَنْ أَيْمَٰنِهِمْ وَعَن شَمَآئِلِهِمْ ۖ وَلَا تَجِدُ أَكْثَرَهُمْ شَٰكِرِينَ ﴿17﴾
Then I will come to them from before them and from behind them and on their right and on their left, and You will not find most of them grateful [to You]."
Word by word
Surely i will come to themلَآتِيَنَّهُمْCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+آتِيَSurely i will come to them+نَّemphasis+هُمْthem / their Before themأَيْدِيهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيBefore+هِمْthem / their Behind themخَلْفِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTخَلْفِBehind+هِمْthem / their Their rightأَيْمَانِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْمَانِTheir right+هِمْthem / their Their leftشَمَائِلِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTشَمَائِلِTheir left+هِمْthem / their And you will not findوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاYou will not find And you will not findتَجِدُF Most of themأَكْثَرَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرَMost of+هُمْthem / their قَالَ ٱخْرُجْ مِنْهَا مَذْءُومًا مَّدْحُورًا ۖ لَّمَن تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ لَأَمْلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ ﴿18﴾
[Allah] said, "Get out of Paradise, reproached and expelled. Whoever follows you among them - I will surely fill Hell with you, all together."
Word by word
Certainly whoeverلَمَنْCBILAM+RELلَfor / to+مَنْCertainly whoever Follows youتَبِعَكَCBFV+PRONATTتَبِعَFollows+كَyou / your Among themمِنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+هُمْthem / their Surely i will fillلَأَمْلَأَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أَمْلَأَSurely i will fill+نَّemphasis With youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْWith+كُمْyou / your (pl.) وَيَٰٓـَٔادَمُ ٱسْكُنْ أَنتَ وَزَوْجُكَ ٱلْجَنَّةَ فَكُلَا مِنْ حَيْثُ شِئْتُمَا وَلَا تَقْرَبَا هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةَ فَتَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿19﴾
And "O Adam, dwell, you and your wife, in Paradise and eat from wherever you will but do not approach this tree, lest you be among the wrongdoers."
Word by word
In the gardenالْجَنَّةَIالthe+جَنَّةَIn the garden And you both eatفَكُلَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+كُلَاAnd you both eat Approach [both of you]تَقْرَبَاF [the] treeالشَّجَرَةَIالthe+شَجَرَةَ[the] tree Lest you both beفَتَكُونَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَكُونَاLest you both be The wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoers فَوَسْوَسَ لَهُمَا ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ لِيُبْدِىَ لَهُمَا مَا وُۥرِىَ عَنْهُمَا مِن سَوْءَٰتِهِمَا وَقَالَ مَا نَهَىٰكُمَا رَبُّكُمَا عَنْ هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَا مَلَكَيْنِ أَوْ تَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلْخَٰلِدِينَ ﴿20﴾
But Satan whispered to them to make apparent to them that which was concealed from them of their private parts. He said, "Your Lord did not forbid you this tree except that you become angels or become of the immortal."
Word by word
Then whisperedفَوَسْوَسَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+وَسْوَسَWhispered To both of themلَهُمَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمَاthem two The devilالشَّيْطَانُIالthe+شَيْطَانُDevil To make apparentلِيُبْدِيَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُبْدِيَMake apparent To both of themلَهُمَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمَاthem two From both of themعَنْهُمَاCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom both of+هُمَاthem two Their shameسَوْآتِهِمَاCBIN+PRONATTسَوْءَاتِTheir shame+هِمَاthem two And he saidوَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَHe said Forbid you bothنَهَاكُمَاCBFV+PRONATTنَهَاForbid you both+كُمَاyou two Your LordرَبُّكُمَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كُمَاyou two [the] treeالشَّجَرَةِIالthe+شَجَرَةِ[the] tree ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot The immortalsالْخَالِدِينَIالthe+خَالِدِينَImmortals وَقَاسَمَهُمَآ إِنِّى لَكُمَا لَمِنَ ٱلنَّٰصِحِينَ ﴿21﴾
And he swore [by Allah] to them, "Indeed, I am to you from among the sincere advisors."
Word by word
And he swore to both of themوَقَاسَمَهُمَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+قَاسَمَHe swore to both of+هُمَاthem two To both of youلَكُمَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمَاyou two AmongلَمِنَCBHLAM+Pلَfor / to+مِنَAmong The sincere advisorsالنَّاصِحِينَIالthe+نَاصِحِينَSincere advisors فَدَلَّىٰهُمَا بِغُرُورٍ ۚ فَلَمَّا ذَاقَا ٱلشَّجَرَةَ بَدَتْ لَهُمَا سَوْءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخْصِفَانِ عَلَيْهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلْجَنَّةِ ۖ وَنَادَىٰهُمَا رَبُّهُمَآ أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمَا عَن تِلْكُمَا ٱلشَّجَرَةِ وَأَقُل لَّكُمَآ إِنَّ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنَ لَكُمَا عَدُوٌّ مُّبِينٌ ﴿22﴾
So he made them fall, through deception. And when they tasted of the tree, their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten together over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And their Lord called to them, "Did I not forbid you from that tree and tell you that Satan is to you a clear enemy?"
Word by word
So he made both of them fallفَدَلَّاهُمَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+دَلَّاHe made both of them fall+هُمَاthem two By deceptionبِغُرُورٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غُرُورٍDeception Then whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen The treeالشَّجَرَةَIالthe+شَجَرَةَTree To both of themلَهُمَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمَاthem two Their shameسَوْآتُهُمَاCBIN+PRONATTسَوْءَاتُTheir shame+هُمَاthem two And they beganوَطَفِقَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+طَفِقَاThey began Over themselvesعَلَيْهِمَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOver+هِمَاthem two Of the gardenالْجَنَّةِIالthe+جَنَّةِOf the garden And called them bothوَنَادَاهُمَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَادَاCalled them both+هُمَاthem two Their LordرَبُّهُمَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّTheir Lord+هُمَاthem two I forbid you bothأَنْهَكُمَاCBFV+PRONATTأَنْهَI forbid you both+كُمَاyou two [the] treeالشَّجَرَةِIالthe+شَجَرَةِ[the] tree And [i] sayوَأَقُلْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقُلْ[i] say To both of youلَكُمَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمَاyou two [the] devilالشَّيْطَانَIالthe+شَيْطَانَ[the] devil Is to both of youلَكُمَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمَاyou two قَالَا رَبَّنَا ظَلَمْنَآ أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمْ تَغْفِرْ لَنَا وَتَرْحَمْنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ ﴿23﴾
They said, "Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely be among the losers."
Word by word
We have wrongedظَلَمْنَاF OurselvesأَنْفُسَنَاCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَOurselves+نَاus / our And have mercy on usوَتَرْحَمْنَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+تَرْحَمْHave mercy on+نَاus / our Surely we will beلَنَكُونَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَكُونَSurely we will be+نَّemphasis The losersالْخَاسِرِينَIالthe+خَاسِرِينَLosers قَالَ ٱهْبِطُوا۟ بَعْضُكُمْ لِبَعْضٍ عَدُوٌّ ۖ وَلَكُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مُسْتَقَرٌّ وَمَتَٰعٌ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ ﴿24﴾
[Allah] said, "Descend, being to one another enemies. And for you on the earth is a place of settlement and enjoyment for a time."
Word by word
Some of youبَعْضُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضُSome of+كُمْyou / your (pl.) To some othersلِبَعْضٍCBIP+Nلِfor / to+بَعْضٍSome others The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth Is a dwelling placeمُسْتَقَرٌّI And livelihoodوَمَتَاعٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَتَاعٌLivelihood قَالَ فِيهَا تَحْيَوْنَ وَفِيهَا تَمُوتُونَ وَمِنْهَا تُخْرَجُونَ ﴿25﴾
He said, "Therein you will live, and therein you will die, and from it you will be brought forth."
Word by word
You will be brought forthتُخْرَجُونَF English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
