وَلَقَدْ أَخَذْنَآ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ بِٱلسِّنِينَ وَنَقْصٍ مِّنَ ٱلثَّمَرَٰتِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ ﴿130﴾
And We certainly seized the people of Pharaoh with years of famine and a deficiency in fruits that perhaps they would be reminded.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And certainlyوَلَقَدْwalaqadCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْCertainly 2We seizedأَخَذْنَاakhadhnaF 4Of Pharaohفِرْعَوْنَfir'awnaI 5With years of famineبِالسِّنِينَbil-sininaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+سِنِينَYears of famine 6And a deficitوَنَقْصٍwanaqsinCBICONJ+Nوَand+نَقْصٍA deficit 8[the] fruitsالثَّمَرَاتِl-thamaratiIالthe+ثَمَرَاتِ[the] fruits 9So that they mayلَعَلَّهُمْla'allahumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that they may+هُمْthem / their 10Receive admonitionيَذَّكَّرُونَyadhakkarunaF فَإِذَا جَآءَتْهُمُ ٱلْحَسَنَةُ قَالُوا۟ لَنَا هَٰذِهِۦ ۖ وَإِن تُصِبْهُمْ سَيِّئَةٌ يَطَّيَّرُوا۟ بِمُوسَىٰ وَمَن مَّعَهُۥٓ ۗ أَلَآ إِنَّمَا طَٰٓئِرُهُمْ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿131﴾
But when good came to them, they said, "This is ours [by right]." And if a bad [condition] struck them, they saw an evil omen in Moses and those with him. Unquestionably, their fortune is with Allah, but most of them do not know.
Word by word
← read from right to left1But whenفَإِذَاfa-idhaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاBut when 2Came to themجَاءَتْهُمُja'athumuCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَتْCame to+هُمُthem / their 3The goodالْحَسَنَةُl-hasanatuIالthe+حَسَنَةُGood 5This is for usلَنَاlanaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our 6This is for usهَذِهِhadhihiI 8Afflicts themتُصِبْهُمْtusibhumCBFV+PRONATTتُصِبْAfflicts+هُمْthem / their 10They ascribe evil omensيَطَّيَّرُواyattayyaruF 11To mosesبِمُوسَىbimusaCBIP+PNبِwith / in+مُوسَىTo moses 13Were with himمَعَهُma'ahuI 14BeholdأَلَاalaHأَنْthat=لَاnot 15OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 16Their evil omensطَائِرُهُمْta'iruhumCBIN+PRONATTطَائِرُTheir evil omens+هُمْthem / their 19ButوَلَكِنَّwalakinnaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut 20Most of themأَكْثَرَهُمْaktharahumCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرَMost of+هُمْthem / their 22Knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF وَقَالُوا۟ مَهْمَا تَأْتِنَا بِهِۦ مِنْ ءَايَةٍ لِّتَسْحَرَنَا بِهَا فَمَا نَحْنُ لَكَ بِمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿132﴾
And they said, "No matter what sign you bring us with which to bewitch us, we will not be believers in you."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And they saidوَقَالُواwaqaluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey said 3You bring usتَأْتِنَاta'tinaCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتِYou bring+نَاus / our 4TherewithبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it 7So that you bewitch usلِتَسْحَرَنَاlitasharanaCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+تَسْحَرَSo that you bewitch+نَاus / our 8With itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its 11Will be in youلَكَlakaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كَyou / your 12Believersبِمُؤْمِنِينَbimu'mininaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلطُّوفَانَ وَٱلْجَرَادَ وَٱلْقُمَّلَ وَٱلضَّفَادِعَ وَٱلدَّمَ ءَايَٰتٍ مُّفَصَّلَٰتٍ فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ وَكَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا مُّجْرِمِينَ ﴿133﴾
So We sent upon them the flood and locusts and lice and frogs and blood as distinct signs, but they were arrogant and were a criminal people.
Word by word
← read from right to left1So we sentفَأَرْسَلْنَاfa-arsalnaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَرْسَلْنَاWe sent 2On themعَلَيْهِمُ'alayhimuCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِمُthem / their 3The floodالطُّوفَانَl-tufanaIالthe+طُوفَانَFlood 4And the locustsوَالْجَرَادَwal-jaradaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+جَرَادَLocusts 5And the liceوَالْقُمَّلَwal-qumalaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+قُمَّلَLice 6And the frogsوَالضَّفَادِعَwal-dafadi'aCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+ضَفَادِعَFrogs 7And the bloodوَالدَّمَwal-damaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+دَمَBlood 9ManifestمُفَصَّلَاتٍmufassalatinI 10But they showed arroganceفَاسْتَكْبَرُواfa-istakbaruCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْتَكْبَرُواBut they showed arrogance 11And they wereوَكَانُواwakanuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThey were 12A criminal peopleقَوْمًاqawmanI 13A criminal peopleمُجْرِمِينَmujriminaI وَلَمَّا وَقَعَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّجْزُ قَالُوا۟ يَٰمُوسَى ٱدْعُ لَنَا رَبَّكَ بِمَا عَهِدَ عِندَكَ ۖ لَئِن كَشَفْتَ عَنَّا ٱلرِّجْزَ لَنُؤْمِنَنَّ لَكَ وَلَنُرْسِلَنَّ مَعَكَ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ ﴿134﴾
And when the punishment descended upon them, they said, "O Moses, invoke for us your Lord by what He has promised you. If you [can] remove the punishment from us, we will surely believe you, and we will send with you the Children of Israel."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَلَمَّاwalammaCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen 3On themعَلَيْهِمُ'alayhimuCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِمُthem / their 4The punishmentالرِّجْزُl-rijzuIالthe+رِجْزُPunishment 6O mosesيَامُوسَىyamusaCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses 9Your LordرَبَّكَrabbakaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your 10By whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat 11He has promisedعَهِدَ'ahidaF 14You removeكَشَفْتَkashaftaF 16The punishmentالرِّجْزَl-rijzaIالthe+رِجْزَPunishment 17Surely we will believeلَنُؤْمِنَنَّlanu'minannaCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نُؤْمِنَSurely we will believe+نَّemphasis 19And surely we will sendوَلَنُرْسِلَنَّwalanursilannaCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+نُرْسِلَSurely we will send+نَّemphasis 22Of israelإِسْرَائِيلَisra'ilaI فَلَمَّا كَشَفْنَا عَنْهُمُ ٱلرِّجْزَ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ هُم بَٰلِغُوهُ إِذَا هُمْ يَنكُثُونَ ﴿135﴾
But when We removed the punishment from them until a term which they were to reach, then at once they broke their word.
Word by word
← read from right to left1But whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when 2We removedكَشَفْنَاkashafnaF 3From themعَنْهُمُ'anhumuCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمُthem / their 4The punishmentالرِّجْزَl-rijzaIالthe+رِجْزَPunishment 6A fixed termأَجَلٍajalinI 8Were to reach [it]بَالِغُوهُbalighuhuCBIN+PRONATTبَالِغُوWere to reach [it]+هُhim / his / it 11Broke the wordيَنْكُثُونَyankuthunaF فَٱنتَقَمْنَا مِنْهُمْ فَأَغْرَقْنَٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَكَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا غَٰفِلِينَ ﴿136﴾
So We took retribution from them, and We drowned them in the sea because they denied Our signs and were heedless of them.
Word by word
← read from right to left1So we took retributionفَانْتَقَمْنَاfa-intaqamnaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْتَقَمْنَاWe took retribution 2From themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هُمْthem / their 3And we drowned themفَأَغْرَقْنَاهُمْfa-aghraqnahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَغْرَقْنَاAnd we drowned+هُمْthem / their 5The seaالْيَمِّl-yamiIالthe+يَمِّSea 6Because theyبِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّBecause+هُمْthem / their 8Our signsبِآيَاتِنَاbi-ayatinaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our 9And they wereوَكَانُواwakanuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThey were 10To themعَنْهَا'anhaCBHP+PRONATTعَنْTo+هَاher / it / its 11HeedlessغَافِلِينَghafilinaI وَأَوْرَثْنَا ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَانُوا۟ يُسْتَضْعَفُونَ مَشَٰرِقَ ٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَغَٰرِبَهَا ٱلَّتِى بَٰرَكْنَا فِيهَا ۖ وَتَمَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ ٱلْحُسْنَىٰ عَلَىٰ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ بِمَا صَبَرُوا۟ ۖ وَدَمَّرْنَا مَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ فِرْعَوْنُ وَقَوْمُهُۥ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْرِشُونَ ﴿137﴾
And We caused the people who had been oppressed to inherit the eastern regions of the land and the western ones, which We had blessed. And the good word of your Lord was fulfilled for the Children of Israel because of what they had patiently endured. And We destroyed [all] that Pharaoh and his people were producing and what they had been building.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we made inheritorsوَأَوْرَثْنَاwa-awrathnaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَوْرَثْنَاWe made inheritors 2The peopleالْقَوْمَl-qawmaIالthe+قَوْمَPeople 3Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 5Considered weakيُسْتَضْعَفُونَyustad'afunaF 6The eastern partsمَشَارِقَmashariqaI 7Of the landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِOf the land 8And the western parts of itوَمَغَارِبَهَاwamagharibahaCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَغَارِبَThe western parts of+هَاher / it / its 10We blessedبَارَكْنَاbaraknaF 11[in it]فِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِي[in it]+هَاher / it / its 12And was fulfilledوَتَمَّتْwatammatCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَمَّتْWas fulfilled 13The wordكَلِمَتُkalimatuI 14Of your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your 15The bestالْحُسْنَىl-husnaIالthe+حُسْنَىBest 18Of israelإِسْرَائِيلَisra'ilaI 19BecauseبِمَاbimaCBHP+SUBبِwith / in+مَاBecause 20They were patientصَبَرُواsabaruF 21And we destroyedوَدَمَّرْنَاwadammarnaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+دَمَّرْنَاWe destroyed 25Pharaohفِرْعَوْنُfir'awnuI 26And his peopleوَقَوْمُهُwaqawmuhuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+قَوْمُHis people+هُhim / his / it 28They used toكَانُواkanuF 29Erectيَعْرِشُونَya'rishunaF وَجَٰوَزْنَا بِبَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱلْبَحْرَ فَأَتَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ يَعْكُفُونَ عَلَىٰٓ أَصْنَامٍ لَّهُمْ ۚ قَالُوا۟ يَٰمُوسَى ٱجْعَل لَّنَآ إِلَٰهًا كَمَا لَهُمْ ءَالِهَةٌ ۚ قَالَ إِنَّكُمْ قَوْمٌ تَجْهَلُونَ ﴿138﴾
And We took the Children of Israel across the sea; then they came upon a people intent in devotion to [some] idols of theirs. They said, "O Moses, make for us a god just as they have gods." He said, "Indeed, you are a people behaving ignorantly.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we led acrossوَجَاوَزْنَاwajawaznaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَاوَزْنَاWe led across 2The children of israelبِبَنِيbibaniCBIP+Nبِwith / in+بَنِيThe children of israel 3The children of israelإِسْرَائِيلَisra'ilaI 4The seaالْبَحْرَl-bahraIالthe+بَحْرَSea 5Then they cameفَأَتَوْاfa-atawCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَتَوْاThey came 8Devotedيَعْكُفُونَya'kufunaF 11Of theirsلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 13O mosesيَامُوسَىyamusaCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses 17Like whatكَمَاkamaCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاWhat 18They haveلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 21Indeed youإِنَّكُمْinnakumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 22Are a peopleقَوْمٌqawmunI 23IgnorantتَجْهَلُونَtajhalunaF إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ مُتَبَّرٌ مَّا هُمْ فِيهِ وَبَٰطِلٌ مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿139﴾
Indeed, those [worshippers] - destroyed is that in which they are [engaged], and worthless is whatever they were doing."
Word by word
← read from right to left3DestroyedمُتَبَّرٌmutabbarunI 6Are in itفِيهِfihiCBHP+PRONATTفِيAre in+هِhim / his / it 7And vainوَبَاطِلٌwabatilunCBICONJ+Nوَand+بَاطِلٌVain 9They used toكَانُواkanuF 10Doيَعْمَلُونَya'malunaF قَالَ أَغَيْرَ ٱللَّهِ أَبْغِيكُمْ إِلَٰهًا وَهُوَ فَضَّلَكُمْ عَلَى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿140﴾
He said, "Is it other than Allah I should desire for you as a god while He has preferred you over the worlds?"
Word by word
← read from right to left2Should other thanأَغَيْرَaghayraCBIINTG+Nأَis it? / did?+غَيْرَShould other than 4I seek for youأَبْغِيكُمْabghikumCBFV+PRONATTأَبْغِيI seek for+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 7Has preferred youفَضَّلَكُمْfaddalakumCBFV+PRONATTفَضَّلَHas preferred+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 9The worldsالْعَالَمِينَl-'alaminaIالthe+عَالَمِينَWorlds وَإِذْ أَنجَيْنَٰكُم مِّنْ ءَالِ فِرْعَوْنَ يَسُومُونَكُمْ سُوٓءَ ٱلْعَذَابِ ۖ يُقَتِّلُونَ أَبْنَآءَكُمْ وَيَسْتَحْيُونَ نِسَآءَكُمْ ۚ وَفِى ذَٰلِكُم بَلَآءٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ عَظِيمٌ ﴿141﴾
And [recall, O Children of Israel], when We saved you from the people of Pharaoh, [who were] afflicting you with the worst torment - killing your sons and keeping your women alive. And in that was a great trial from your Lord.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذْwa-idhCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذْWhen 2We saved youأَنْجَيْنَاكُمْanjaynakumCBFV+PRONATTأَنْجَيْنَاWe saved+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5Of Pharaohفِرْعَوْنَfir'awnaI 6Who were afflicting youيَسُومُونَكُمْyasumunakumCBFV+PRONATTيَسُومُونَWho were afflicting+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 8Of tormentالْعَذَابِl-'adhabiIالthe+عَذَابِOf torment 9They were killingيُقَتِّلُونَyuqattilunaF 10Your sonsأَبْنَاءَكُمْabna'akumCBIN+PRONATTأَبْنَاءَYour sons+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 11And letting liveوَيَسْتَحْيُونَwayastahyunaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَسْتَحْيُونَLetting live 12Your womenنِسَاءَكُمْnisa'akumCBIN+PRONATTنِسَاءَYour women+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 15Was a trialبَلَاءٌbala'onI 17Your LordرَبِّكُمْrabbikumCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.) English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
