وَوَٰعَدْنَا مُوسَىٰ ثَلَٰثِينَ لَيْلَةً وَأَتْمَمْنَٰهَا بِعَشْرٍ فَتَمَّ مِيقَٰتُ رَبِّهِۦٓ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ۚ وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ لِأَخِيهِ هَٰرُونَ ٱخْلُفْنِى فِى قَوْمِى وَأَصْلِحْ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ ﴿142﴾
And We made an appointment with Moses for thirty nights and perfected them by [the addition of] ten; so the term of his Lord was completed as forty nights. And Moses said to his brother Aaron, "Take my place among my people, do right [by them], and do not follow the way of the corrupters."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we appointedوَوَاعَدْنَاwawa'adnaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+وَاعَدْنَاWe appointed 3ThirtyثَلَاثِينَthalathinaI 5And we completed themوَأَتْمَمْنَاهَاwa-atmamnahaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَتْمَمْنَاWe completed+هَاher / it / its 6With ten moreبِعَشْرٍbi'ashrinCBIP+NUMبِwith / in+عَشْرٍTen more 7So was completedفَتَمَّfatammaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَمَّWas completed 8The set termمِيقَاتُmiqatuI 9Of his LordرَبِّهِrabbihiCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf his Lord+هِhim / his / it 10Of fortyأَرْبَعِينَarba'inaI 11NightsلَيْلَةًlaylatanI 12And saidوَقَالَwaqalaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَSaid 14To his brotherلِأَخِيهِli-akhihiCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَخِيHis brother+هِhim / his / it 16Take my placeاخْلُفْنِيukhlufniCBFV+PRONATTاخْلُفْTake my place+نِيme 18My peopleقَوْمِيqawmiCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِMy people+يme / my 19And do rightوَأَصْلِحْwa-aslihCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَصْلِحْDo right 21Followتَتَّبِعْtattabi'F 23Of the corruptersالْمُفْسِدِينَl-mufsidinaIالthe+مُفْسِدِينَOf the corrupters وَلَمَّا جَآءَ مُوسَىٰ لِمِيقَٰتِنَا وَكَلَّمَهُۥ رَبُّهُۥ قَالَ رَبِّ أَرِنِىٓ أَنظُرْ إِلَيْكَ ۚ قَالَ لَن تَرَىٰنِى وَلَٰكِنِ ٱنظُرْ إِلَى ٱلْجَبَلِ فَإِنِ ٱسْتَقَرَّ مَكَانَهُۥ فَسَوْفَ تَرَىٰنِى ۚ فَلَمَّا تَجَلَّىٰ رَبُّهُۥ لِلْجَبَلِ جَعَلَهُۥ دَكًّا وَخَرَّ مُوسَىٰ صَعِقًا ۚ فَلَمَّآ أَفَاقَ قَالَ سُبْحَٰنَكَ تُبْتُ إِلَيْكَ وَأَنَا۠ أَوَّلُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ﴿143﴾
And when Moses arrived at Our appointed time and his Lord spoke to him, he said, "My Lord, show me [Yourself] that I may look at You." [Allah] said, "You will not see Me, but look at the mountain; if it should remain in place, then you will see Me." But when his Lord appeared to the mountain, He rendered it level, and Moses fell unconscious. And when he awoke, he said, "Exalted are You! I have repented to You, and I am the first of the believers."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَلَمَّاwalammaCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen 4To our appointed placeلِمِيقَاتِنَاlimiqatinaCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+مِيقَاتِOur appointed place+نَاus / our 5And spoke to himوَكَلَّمَهُwakallamahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+كَلَّمَSpoke to+هُhim / his / it 6His LordرَبُّهُrabbuhuCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّHis Lord+هُhim / his / it 10That i may lookأَنْظُرْanzurF 14You can see meتَرَانِيtaraniCBFV+PRONATTتَرَاYou can see+نِيme 18The mountainالْجَبَلِl-jabaliIالthe+جَبَلِMountain 19[then] ifفَإِنِfa-iniCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْ[then] if 20It remainsاسْتَقَرَّistaqarraF 21In its placeمَكَانَهُmakanahuCBIN+PRONATTمَكَانَIn its place+هُhim / his / it 22Then you will see meفَسَوْفَfasawfaCBHCONJ+FUTفَso / then+سَوْفَYou will see me 23Then you will see meتَرَانِيtaraniCBFV+PRONATTتَرَاThen you will see+نِيme 24But whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when 25Revealed his gloryتَجَلَّىtajallaF 26His LordرَبُّهُrabbuhuCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّHis Lord+هُhim / his / it 27To the mountainلِلْجَبَلِliljabaliCBIP+Nلِلfor the+جَبَلِMountain 28He made itجَعَلَهُja'alahuCBFV+PRONATTجَعَلَHe made+هُhim / his / it 29Crumbled to dustدَكًّاdakkanI 30And moses fell downوَخَرَّwakharraCBFCONJ+Vوَand+خَرَّMoses fell down 31And moses fell downمُوسَىmusaI 32Unconsciousصَعِقًاsa'iqanI 33And whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاAnd when 34He recoveredأَفَاقَafaqaF 36Glory be to youسُبْحَانَكَsubhanakaCBIN+PRONATTسُبْحَانَGlory be to+كَyou / your 37I turn in repentanceتُبْتُtubtuF 40The firstأَوَّلُawwaluI 41Of the believersالْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'mininaIالthe+مُؤْمِنِينَOf the believers قَالَ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِنِّى ٱصْطَفَيْتُكَ عَلَى ٱلنَّاسِ بِرِسَٰلَٰتِى وَبِكَلَٰمِى فَخُذْ مَآ ءَاتَيْتُكَ وَكُن مِّنَ ٱلشَّٰكِرِينَ ﴿144﴾
[Allah] said, "O Moses, I have chosen you over the people with My messages and My words [to you]. So take what I have given you and be among the grateful."
Word by word
← read from right to left2O mosesيَامُوسَىyamusaCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses 4Have chosen youاصْطَفَيْتُكَistafaytukaCBFV+PRONATTاصْطَفَيْتُHave chosen+كَyou / your 6The peopleالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِPeople 7With my messagesبِرِسَالَاتِيbirisalatiCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+رِسَالَاتِMy messages+يme / my 8And with my wordsوَبِكَلَامِيwabikalamiCBICONJ+P+N+PRONATTوَand+بِwith / in+كَلَامِMy words+يme / my 9So takeفَخُذْfakhudhCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+خُذْTake 11I have given youآتَيْتُكَataytukaCBFV+PRONATTآتَيْتُI have given+كَyou / your 12And beوَكُنْwakunCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كُنْBe 14The gratefulالشَّاكِرِينَl-shakirinaIالthe+شَاكِرِينَGrateful وَكَتَبْنَا لَهُۥ فِى ٱلْأَلْوَاحِ مِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ مَّوْعِظَةً وَتَفْصِيلًا لِّكُلِّ شَىْءٍ فَخُذْهَا بِقُوَّةٍ وَأْمُرْ قَوْمَكَ يَأْخُذُوا۟ بِأَحْسَنِهَا ۚ سَأُو۟رِيكُمْ دَارَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ ﴿145﴾
And We wrote for him on the tablets [something] of all things - instruction and explanation for all things, [saying], "Take them with determination and order your people to take the best of it. I will show you the home of the defiantly disobedient."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we ordained lawsوَكَتَبْنَاwakatabnaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَتَبْنَاWe ordained laws 2For himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it 4The tabletsالْأَلْوَاحِl-alwahiIالthe+أَلْوَاحِTablets 8An instructionمَوْعِظَةًmaw'izatanI 9And explanationوَتَفْصِيلًاwatafsilanCBICONJ+Nوَand+تَفْصِيلًاExplanation 10For everyلِكُلِّlikulliCBIP+Nلِfor / to+كُلِّEvery 12So take themفَخُذْهَاfakhudhhaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+خُذْTake+هَاher / it / its 13With firmnessبِقُوَّةٍbiquwwatinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+قُوَّةٍFirmness 14And orderوَأْمُرْwa-murCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اؤْمُرْOrder 15Your peopleقَوْمَكَqawmakaCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمَYour people+كَyou / your 16To takeيَأْخُذُواya'khudhuF 17The best of itبِأَحْسَنِهَاbi-ahsanihaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَحْسَنِThe best of+هَاher / it / its 18I will show youسَأُرِيكُمْsa-urikumCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+أُرِيI will show+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 20Of the defiantly disobedientالْفَاسِقِينَl-fasiqinaIالthe+فَاسِقِينَOf the defiantly disobedient سَأَصْرِفُ عَنْ ءَايَٰتِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَتَكَبَّرُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كُلَّ ءَايَةٍ لَّا يُؤْمِنُوا۟ بِهَا وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ سَبِيلَ ٱلرُّشْدِ لَا يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًا وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ سَبِيلَ ٱلْغَىِّ يَتَّخِذُوهُ سَبِيلًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَكَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا غَٰفِلِينَ ﴿146﴾
I will turn away from My signs those who are arrogant upon the earth without right; and if they should see every sign, they will not believe in it. And if they see the way of consciousness, they will not adopt it as a way; but if they see the way of error, they will adopt it as a way. That is because they have denied Our signs and they were heedless of them.
Word by word
← read from right to left1I will turn awayسَأَصْرِفُsa-asrifuCBFFUT+Vسَwill+أَصْرِفُI will turn away 3My signsآيَاتِيَayatiyaCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِMy signs+يَme / my 4Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 5Are arrogantيَتَكَبَّرُونَyatakabbarunaF 7The earthالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِEarth 8WithoutبِغَيْرِbighayriCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout 9[the] rightالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّ[the] right 14They will not believeلَاlaH 15They will not believeيُؤْمِنُواyu'minuF 16In itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its 20Of the righteousnessالرُّشْدِl-rushdiIالthe+رُشْدِOf the righteousness 21They will not take itلَاlaH 22They will not take itيَتَّخِذُوهُyattakhidhuhuCBFV+PRONATTيَتَّخِذُوThey will not take+هُhim / his / it 23As a wayسَبِيلًاsabilanI 27Of [the] errorالْغَيِّl-ghayiIالthe+غَيِّOf [the] error 28They will take itيَتَّخِذُوهُyattakhidhuhuCBFV+PRONATTيَتَّخِذُوThey will take+هُhim / his / it 29As a wayسَبِيلًاsabilanI 31Is because theyبِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّIs because+هُمْthem / their 32DeniedكَذَّبُواkadhabuF 33Our signsبِآيَاتِنَاbi-ayatinaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our 34And they wereوَكَانُواwakanuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواThey were 35Of themعَنْهَا'anhaCBHP+PRONATTعَنْOf+هَاher / it / its 36HeedlessغَافِلِينَghafilinaI وَٱلَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَلِقَآءِ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَٰلُهُمْ ۚ هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿147﴾
Those who denied Our signs and the meeting of the Hereafter - their deeds have become worthless. Are they recompensed except for what they used to do?
Word by word
← read from right to left1And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who 3Our signsبِآيَاتِنَاbi-ayatinaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our 4And the meetingوَلِقَاءِwaliqa'iCBICONJ+Nوَand+لِقَاءِThe meeting 5Of the Hereafterالْآخِرَةِl-akhiratiIالthe+آخِرَةِOf the Hereafter 6WorthlessحَبِطَتْhabitatF 7Are their deedsأَعْمَالُهُمْa'maluhumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالُAre their deeds+هُمْthem / their 9They be recompensedيُجْزَوْنَyujzawnaF 10ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 12They used toكَانُواkanuF 13Doيَعْمَلُونَya'malunaF English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
