يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱتَّقُوا۟ رَبَّكُمُ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفْسٍ وَٰحِدَةٍ وَخَلَقَ مِنْهَا زَوْجَهَا وَبَثَّ مِنْهُمَا رِجَالًا كَثِيرًا وَنِسَآءً ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى تَسَآءَلُونَ بِهِۦ وَٱلْأَرْحَامَ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيْكُمْ رَقِيبًا ﴿1﴾
O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from it its mate and dispersed from both of them many men and women. And fear Allah, through whom you ask one another, and the wombs. Indeed Allah is ever, over you, an Observer.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Mankindالنَّاسُl-nasuIالthe+نَاسُMankind 4Your LordرَبَّكُمُrabbakumuCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كُمُyou / your (pl.) 5The one whoالَّذِيalladhiI 6Created youخَلَقَكُمْkhalaqakumCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقَCreated+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 9SingleوَاحِدَةٍwahidatinI 10And createdوَخَلَقَwakhalaqaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+خَلَقَCreated 11From itمِنْهَاminhaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هَاher / it / its 12Its mateزَوْجَهَاzawjahaCBIN+PRONATTزَوْجَIts mate+هَاher / it / its 13And dispersedوَبَثَّwabathaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بَثَّDispersed 14From both of themمِنْهُمَاminhumaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom both of+هُمَاthem two 15Many menرِجَالًاrijalanI 16Many menكَثِيرًاkathiranI 17And womenوَنِسَاءًwanisa'anCBICONJ+Nوَand+نِسَاءًWomen 18And fearوَاتَّقُواwa-ittaquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّقُواFear 20Through whomالَّذِيalladhiI 21You askتَسَاءَلُونَtasa'alunaF 22[with it]بِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it 23And the wombsوَالْأَرْحَامَwal-arhamaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْحَامَWombs 27Over youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOver+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 28Ever watchfulرَقِيبًاraqibanI وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَتَبَدَّلُوا۟ ٱلْخَبِيثَ بِٱلطَّيِّبِ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ إِلَىٰٓ أَمْوَٰلِكُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ حُوبًا كَبِيرًا ﴿2﴾
And give to the orphans their properties and do not substitute the defective [of your own] for the good [of theirs]. And do not consume their properties into your own. Indeed, that is ever a great sin.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And giveوَآتُواwa-atuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتُواGive 2To the orphansالْيَتَامَىl-yatamaIالthe+يَتَامَىTo the orphans 3Their wealthأَمْوَالَهُمْamwalahumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالَTheir wealth+هُمْthem / their 5ExchangeتَتَبَدَّلُواtatabaddaluF 6The badالْخَبِيثَl-khabithaIالthe+خَبِيثَBad 7With the goodبِالطَّيِّبِbil-tayibiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+طَيِّبِGood 9Consumeتَأْكُلُواta'kuluF 10Their wealthأَمْوَالَهُمْamwalahumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالَTheir wealth+هُمْthem / their 12Your wealthأَمْوَالِكُمْamwalikumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالِYour wealth+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 13Indeed itإِنَّهُinnahuCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُhim / his / it وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تُقْسِطُوا۟ فِى ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ فَٱنكِحُوا۟ مَا طَابَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلنِّسَآءِ مَثْنَىٰ وَثُلَٰثَ وَرُبَٰعَ ۖ فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا۟ فَوَٰحِدَةً أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُكُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ أَدْنَىٰٓ أَلَّا تَعُولُوا۟ ﴿3﴾
And if you fear that you will not deal justly with the orphan girls, then marry those that please you of [other] women, two or three or four. But if you fear that you will not be just, then [marry only] one or those your right hand possesses. That is more suitable that you may not incline [to injustice].
Word by word
← read from right to left2You fearخِفْتُمْkhiftumF 3That notأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot 4You will be able to doتُقْسِطُواtuqsituF 6The orphansالْيَتَامَىl-yatamaIالthe+يَتَامَىOrphans 7Then marryفَانْكِحُواfa-inkihuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْكِحُواMarry 9Seems suitableطَابَtabaF 10To youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 12The womenالنِّسَاءِl-nisa'iIالthe+نِسَاءِWomen 14Or threeوَثُلَاثَwathulathaCBICONJ+NUMوَand+ثُلَاثَOr three 15Or fourوَرُبَاعَwaruba'aCBICONJ+Nوَand+رُبَاعَOr four 17You fearخِفْتُمْkhiftumF 18That notأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot 19You can do justiceتَعْدِلُواta'diluF 20Then marry oneفَوَاحِدَةًfawahidatanCBICONJ+NUMفَso / then+وَاحِدَةًMarry one 23PossessesمَلَكَتْmalakatF 24Your right handأَيْمَانُكُمْaymanukumCBIN+PRONATTأَيْمَانُYour right hand+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 26Is more appropriateأَدْنَىadnaI 27That you may not oppressأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot 28That you may not oppressتَعُولُواta'uluF وَءَاتُوا۟ ٱلنِّسَآءَ صَدُقَٰتِهِنَّ نِحْلَةً ۚ فَإِن طِبْنَ لَكُمْ عَن شَىْءٍ مِّنْهُ نَفْسًا فَكُلُوهُ هَنِيٓـًٔا مَّرِيٓـًٔا ﴿4﴾
And give the women [upon marriage] their [bridal] gifts graciously. But if they give up willingly to you anything of it, then take it in satisfaction and ease.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And giveوَآتُواwa-atuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتُواGive 2The womenالنِّسَاءَl-nisa'aIالthe+نِسَاءَWomen 3Their dowerصَدُقَاتِهِنَّsaduqatihinnaCBIN+PRONATTصَدُقَاتِTheir dower+هِنَّthem / their (f.) 4GraciouslyنِحْلَةًnihlatanI 7To youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 11On their ownنَفْسًاnafsanI 12Then eat itفَكُلُوهُfakuluhuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+كُلُوEat+هُhim / his / it 13In satisfactionهَنِيئًاhani'anI 14And easeمَرِيئًاmari'anI وَلَا تُؤْتُوا۟ ٱلسُّفَهَآءَ أَمْوَٰلَكُمُ ٱلَّتِى جَعَلَ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ قِيَٰمًا وَٱرْزُقُوهُمْ فِيهَا وَٱكْسُوهُمْ وَقُولُوا۟ لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوفًا ﴿5﴾
And do not give the weak-minded your property, which Allah has made a means of sustenance for you, but provide for them with it and clothe them and speak to them words of appropriate kindness.
Word by word
← read from right to left3The foolishالسُّفَهَاءَl-sufaha'aIالthe+سُفَهَاءَFoolish 4Your wealthأَمْوَالَكُمُamwalakumuCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالَYour wealth+كُمُyou / your (pl.) 7Allah madeاللَّهُl-lahuI 8For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 9A means of supportقِيَامًاqiyamanI 10But provide for themوَارْزُقُوهُمْwa-urzuquhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+ارْزُقُوBut provide for+هُمْthem / their 11With itفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيWith+هَاher / it / its 12And clothe themوَاكْسُوهُمْwa-iksuhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+اكْسُوClothe+هُمْthem / their 13And speakوَقُولُواwaquluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُولُواSpeak 14To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 16Of kindnessمَعْرُوفًاma'rufanI وَٱبْتَلُوا۟ ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغُوا۟ ٱلنِّكَاحَ فَإِنْ ءَانَسْتُم مِّنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَٱدْفَعُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوهَآ إِسْرَافًا وَبِدَارًا أَن يَكْبَرُوا۟ ۚ وَمَن كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ ۖ وَمَن كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ ۚ فَإِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَٰلَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِٱللَّهِ حَسِيبًا ﴿6﴾
And test the orphans [in their abilities] until they reach marriageable age. Then if you perceive in them sound judgement, release their property to them. And do not consume it excessively and quickly, [anticipating] that they will grow up. And whoever, [when acting as guardian], is self-sufficient should refrain [from taking a fee]; and whoever is poor - let him take according to what is acceptable. Then when you release their property to them, bring witnesses upon them. And sufficient is Allah as Accountant.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And testوَابْتَلُواwa-ibtaluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ابْتَلُواTest 2The orphansالْيَتَامَىl-yatamaIالthe+يَتَامَىOrphans 5They reach[ed]بَلَغُواbalaghuF 6The age of marriageالنِّكَاحَl-nikahaIالthe+نِكَاحَAge of marriage 8You perceiveآنَسْتُمْanastumF 9In themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْIn+هُمْthem / their 10Sound judgementرُشْدًاrushdanI 11Then deliverفَادْفَعُواfa-idfa'uCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ادْفَعُواDeliver 12To themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their 13Their wealthأَمْوَالَهُمْamwalahumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالَTheir wealth+هُمْthem / their 15Eat itتَأْكُلُوهَاta'kuluhaCBFV+PRONATTتَأْكُلُوEat+هَاher / it / its 16ExtravagantlyإِسْرَافًاisrafanI 17And hastilyوَبِدَارًاwabidaranCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِدَارًاHastily 19They will grow upيَكْبَرُواyakbaruF 23Then he should refrainفَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْfalyasta'fifCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَسْتَعْفِفْHe should refrain 27Then let him eat of itفَلْيَأْكُلْfalya'kulCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَأْكُلْLet him eat of it 28In a fair mannerبِالْمَعْرُوفِbil-ma'rufiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِA fair manner 29Then whenفَإِذَاfa-idhaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاWhen 30You deliverدَفَعْتُمْdafa'tumF 31To themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their 32Their wealthأَمْوَالَهُمْamwalahumCBIN+PRONATTأَمْوَالَTheir wealth+هُمْthem / their 33Then take witnessesفَأَشْهِدُواfa-ashhiduCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَشْهِدُواTake witnesses 34On themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِمْthem / their 35And Allah is sufficientوَكَفَىwakafaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَفَىAllah is sufficient 36And Allah is sufficientبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAnd Allah is sufficient 37As a reckonerحَسِيبًاhasibanI لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَآءِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ ٱلْوَٰلِدَانِ وَٱلْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ كَثُرَ ۚ نَصِيبًا مَّفْرُوضًا ﴿7﴾
For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.
Word by word
← read from right to left1For the menلِلرِّجَالِlilrrijaliCBIP+Nلِلfor the+رِجَالِMen 2A portionنَصِيبٌnasibunI 3Of whatمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat 5By the parentsالْوَالِدَانِl-walidaniIالthe+وَالِدَانِBy the parents 6And the near relativesوَالْأَقْرَبُونَwal-aqrabunaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَقْرَبُونَNear relatives 7And for the womenوَلِلنِّسَاءِwalilnnisa'iCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+نِسَاءِWomen 8A portionنَصِيبٌnasibunI 9Of whatمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat 11By parentsالْوَالِدَانِl-walidaniIالthe+وَالِدَانِBy parents 12And the near relativesوَالْأَقْرَبُونَwal-aqrabunaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَقْرَبُونَNear relatives 13Of whatمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat 18A portionنَصِيبًاnasibanI 19ObligatoryمَفْرُوضًاmafrudanI وَإِذَا حَضَرَ ٱلْقِسْمَةَ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ وَٱلْمَسَٰكِينُ فَٱرْزُقُوهُم مِّنْهُ وَقُولُوا۟ لَهُمْ قَوْلًا مَّعْرُوفًا ﴿8﴾
And when [other] relatives and orphans and the needy are present at the [time of] division, then provide for them [something] out of the estate and speak to them words of appropriate kindness.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen 3At the time of divisionالْقِسْمَةَl-qismataIالthe+قِسْمَةَAt the time of division 5The relativesالْقُرْبَىl-qurbaIالthe+قُرْبَىRelatives 6And the orphansوَالْيَتَامَىwal-yatamaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+يَتَامَىOrphans 7And the poorوَالْمَسَاكِينُwal-masakinuCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَسَاكِينُPoor 8Then provide themفَارْزُقُوهُمْfa-urzuquhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ارْزُقُوProvide+هُمْthem / their 9From itمِنْهُminhuCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هُhim / his / it 10And speakوَقُولُواwaquluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُولُواSpeak 11To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 13Of kindnessمَعْرُوفًاma'rufanI وَلْيَخْشَ ٱلَّذِينَ لَوْ تَرَكُوا۟ مِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّةً ضِعَٰفًا خَافُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ فَلْيَتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَلْيَقُولُوا۟ قَوْلًا سَدِيدًا ﴿9﴾
And let those [executors and guardians] fear [injustice] as if they [themselves] had left weak offspring behind and feared for them. So let them fear Allah and speak words of appropriate justice.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And let fearوَلْيَخْشَwalyakhshaCBFCONJ+LAM+Vوَand+لْfor / to+لِيَخْشَLet fear 2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 4They leftتَرَكُواtarakuF 6BehindخَلْفِهِمْkhalfihimCBIN+PRONATTخَلْفِBehind+هِمْthem / their 7OffspringذُرِّيَّةًdhurriyyatanI 9And they would have fearedخَافُواkhafuF 10About themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAbout+هِمْthem / their 11So let them fearفَلْيَتَّقُواfalyattaquCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَتَّقُواLet them fear 13And let them speakوَلْيَقُولُواwalyaquluCBFCONJ+LAM+Vوَand+لْfor / to+لِيَقُولُواLet them speak 15AppropriateسَدِيدًاsadidanI إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَٰلَ ٱلْيَتَٰمَىٰ ظُلْمًا إِنَّمَا يَأْكُلُونَ فِى بُطُونِهِمْ نَارًا ۖ وَسَيَصْلَوْنَ سَعِيرًا ﴿10﴾
Indeed, those who devour the property of orphans unjustly are only consuming into their bellies fire. And they will be burned in a Blaze.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 3Consumeيَأْكُلُونَya'kulunaF 5Of the orphansالْيَتَامَىl-yatamaIالthe+يَتَامَىOf the orphans 6WrongfullyظُلْمًاzulmanI 7OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 8They consumeيَأْكُلُونَya'kulunaF 10Their belliesبُطُونِهِمْbutunihimCBIN+PRONATTبُطُونِTheir bellies+هِمْthem / their 12And they will be burnedوَسَيَصْلَوْنَwasayaslawnaCBFCONJ+FUT+Vوَand+سَwill+يَصْلَوْنَThey will be burned 13In a blazing fireسَعِيرًاsa'iranI English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
