Surah An-Nisa

النساء

Surah 4 · Ruku 10 of 24 · ayahs 71–76 · Juz 5 · pages 89–90 · Madani

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يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ خُذُوا۟ حِذْرَكُمْ فَٱنفِرُوا۟ ثُبَاتٍ أَوِ ٱنفِرُوا۟ جَمِيعًا ﴿71﴾

O you who have believed, take your precaution and [either] go forth in companies or go forth all together.

Word by word

O youيَاأَيُّهَاH
WhoالَّذِينَI
Believe[d]آمَنُواF
TakeخُذُواF
Your precautionsحِذْرَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTحِذْرَYour precautions+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And advanceفَانْفِرُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْفِرُواAnd advance
In groupsثُبَاتٍI
OrأَوِH
AdvanceانْفِرُواF
All togetherجَمِيعًاI

وَإِنَّ مِنكُمْ لَمَن لَّيُبَطِّئَنَّ فَإِنْ أَصَٰبَتْكُم مُّصِيبَةٌ قَالَ قَدْ أَنْعَمَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىَّ إِذْ لَمْ أَكُن مَّعَهُمْ شَهِيدًا ﴿72﴾

And indeed, there is among you he who lingers behind; and if disaster strikes you, he says, "Allah has favored me in that I was not present with them."

Word by word

And indeedوَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed
Among youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Is he whoلَمَنْCBILAM+RELلَfor / to+مَنْIs he who
Lags behindلَيُبَطِّئَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يُبَطِّئَLags behind+نَّemphasis
Then ifفَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْIf
Befalls youأَصَابَتْكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَصَابَتْBefalls+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
A disasterمُصِيبَةٌI
He saidقَالَF
VerilyقَدْH
Allah has favoredأَنْعَمَF
Allah has favoredاللَّهُI
[on] meعَلَيَّCBHP+PRONATTعَلَ[on]+يme / my
[when]إِذْI
That notلَمْH
I wasأَكُنْF
Present with themمَعَهُمْI
Present with themشَهِيدًاI

وَلَئِنْ أَصَٰبَكُمْ فَضْلٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لَيَقُولَنَّ كَأَن لَّمْ تَكُنۢ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُۥ مَوَدَّةٌ يَٰلَيْتَنِى كُنتُ مَعَهُمْ فَأَفُوزَ فَوْزًا عَظِيمًا ﴿73﴾

But if bounty comes to you from Allah, he will surely say, as if there had never been between you and him any affection. "Oh, I wish I had been with them so I could have attained a great attainment."

Word by word

And ifوَلَئِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَئِنْIf
Befalls youأَصَابَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَصَابَBefalls+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
BountyفَضْلٌI
FromمِنَH
AllahاللَّهِI
He would surely sayلَيَقُولَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يَقُولَHe would surely say+نَّemphasis
As ifكَأَنْH
Had notلَمْH
There beenتَكُنْF
Between youبَيْنَكُمْCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And between himوَبَيْنَهُCBICONJ+LOC+PRONATTوَand+بَيْنَBetween+هُhim / his / it
Any affectionمَوَدَّةٌI
Oh i wishيَالَيْتَنِيCBHVOC+ACC+PRONATTيَالَيْتَOh i wish+نِيme
I had beenكُنْتُF
With themمَعَهُمْI
Then i would have attainedفَأَفُوزَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَفُوزَI would have attained
A successفَوْزًاI
GreatعَظِيمًاI

فَلْيُقَٰتِلْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِينَ يَشْرُونَ ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِٱلْءَاخِرَةِ ۚ وَمَن يُقَٰتِلْ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَيُقْتَلْ أَوْ يَغْلِبْ فَسَوْفَ نُؤْتِيهِ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًا ﴿74﴾

So let those fight in the cause of Allah who sell the life of this world for the Hereafter. And he who fights in the cause of Allah and is killed or achieves victory - We will bestow upon him a great reward.

Word by word

So let fightفَلْيُقَاتِلْCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيُقَاتِلْLet fight
InفِيH
The wayسَبِيلِI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
Those whoالَّذِينَI
SellيَشْرُونَF
The lifeالْحَيَاةَIالthe+حَيَاةَLife
Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
For the HereafterبِالْآخِرَةِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+آخِرَةِFor the Hereafter
And whoeverوَمَنْCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
FightsيُقَاتِلْF
InفِيH
The wayسَبِيلِI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
Then he is killedفَيُقْتَلْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يُقْتَلْHe is killed
OrأَوْH
Achieves victoryيَغْلِبْF
Then soonفَسَوْفَCBHCONJ+FUTفَso / then+سَوْفَSoon
We will grant himنُؤْتِيهِCBFV+PRONATTنُؤْتِيWe will grant+هِhim / his / it
A rewardأَجْرًاI
A greatعَظِيمًاI

وَمَا لَكُمْ لَا تُقَٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ ٱلرِّجَالِ وَٱلنِّسَآءِ وَٱلْوِلْدَٰنِ ٱلَّذِينَ يَقُولُونَ رَبَّنَآ أَخْرِجْنَا مِنْ هَٰذِهِ ٱلْقَرْيَةِ ٱلظَّالِمِ أَهْلُهَا وَٱجْعَل لَّنَا مِن لَّدُنكَ وَلِيًّا وَٱجْعَل لَّنَا مِن لَّدُنكَ نَصِيرًا ﴿75﴾

And what is [the matter] with you that you fight not in the cause of Allah and [for] the oppressed among men, women, and children who say, "Our Lord, take us out of this city of oppressive people and appoint for us from Yourself a protector and appoint for us from Yourself a helper?"

Word by word

And whatوَمَاCBICONJ+INTGوَand+مَاWhat
For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
That notلَاH
You fightتُقَاتِلُونَF
InفِيH
The wayسَبِيلِI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
And for those who are weakوَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مُسْتَضْعَفِينَFor those who are weak
AmongمِنَH
The menالرِّجَالِIالthe+رِجَالِMen
And the womenوَالنِّسَاءِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نِسَاءِWomen
And the childrenوَالْوِلْدَانِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+وِلْدَانِChildren
Those whoالَّذِينَI
SayيَقُولُونَF
Our LordرَبَّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our
Take us outأَخْرِجْنَاF
OfمِنْH
ThisهَذِهِI
[the] townالْقَرْيَةِIالthe+قَرْيَةِ[the] town
[the] oppressorsالظَّالِمِIالthe+ظَالِمِ[the] oppressors
Are its peopleأَهْلُهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَهْلُAre its people+هَاher / it / its
And appointوَاجْعَلْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اجْعَلْAppoint
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
FromمِنْH
YourselfلَدُنْكَCBILOC+PRONATTلَدُنْyourself+كَyou / your
A protectorوَلِيًّاI
And appointوَاجْعَلْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اجْعَلْAppoint
For usلَنَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
FromمِنْH
YourselfلَدُنْكَCBILOC+PRONATTلَدُنْyourself+كَyou / your
A helperنَصِيرًاI

ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ يُقَٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُقَٰتِلُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱلطَّٰغُوتِ فَقَٰتِلُوٓا۟ أَوْلِيَآءَ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ ۖ إِنَّ كَيْدَ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنِ كَانَ ضَعِيفًا ﴿76﴾

Those who believe fight in the cause of Allah, and those who disbelieve fight in the cause of Taghut. So fight against the allies of Satan. Indeed, the plot of Satan has ever been weak.

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
BelieveآمَنُواF
They fightيُقَاتِلُونَF
InفِيH
The wayسَبِيلِI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
And thoseوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose
Who disbelieveكَفَرُواF
They fightيُقَاتِلُونَF
InفِيH
The wayسَبِيلِI
Of the false deitiesالطَّاغُوتِIالthe+طَاغُوتِOf the false deities
So fight againstفَقَاتِلُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَاتِلُواFight against
The friendsأَوْلِيَاءَI
Of the devilالشَّيْطَانِIالthe+شَيْطَانِOf the devil
IndeedإِنَّH
The strategyكَيْدَI
Of the devilالشَّيْطَانِIالthe+شَيْطَانِOf the devil
IsكَانَF
WeakضَعِيفًاI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.