Surah Al-Anam

الأنعام

Surah 6 · Ruku 16 of 20 · ayahs 130–140 · Juz 8 · pages 144–146 · Makki

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يَٰمَعْشَرَ ٱلْجِنِّ وَٱلْإِنسِ أَلَمْ يَأْتِكُمْ رُسُلٌ مِّنكُمْ يَقُصُّونَ عَلَيْكُمْ ءَايَٰتِى وَيُنذِرُونَكُمْ لِقَآءَ يَوْمِكُمْ هَٰذَا ۚ قَالُوا۟ شَهِدْنَا عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِنَا ۖ وَغَرَّتْهُمُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةُ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَشَهِدُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ كَٰفِرِينَ ﴿130﴾

"O company of jinn and mankind, did there not come to you messengers from among you, relating to you My verses and warning you of the meeting of this Day of yours?" They will say, "We bear witness against ourselves"; and the worldly life had deluded them, and they will bear witness against themselves that they were disbelievers.

Word by word

O assemblyيَامَعْشَرَCBIVOC+NيَاO+مَعْشَرَAssembly
Of [the] jinnالْجِنِّIالthe+جِنِّOf [the] jinn
And [the] menوَالْإِنْسِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+إِنْسِ[the] men
Did there notأَلَمْCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْThere not
Come to youيَأْتِكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِCome to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
MessengersرُسُلٌI
From among youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom among+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
RelatingيَقُصُّونَF
To youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
My versesآيَاتِيCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِMy verses+يme / my
And warning youوَيُنْذِرُونَكُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يُنْذِرُونَWarning+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Of the meetingلِقَاءَI
Of this day of yoursيَوْمِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTيَوْمِOf this day of yours+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Of this day of yoursهَذَاI
They will sayقَالُواF
We bear witnessشَهِدْنَاF
AgainstعَلَىH
OurselvesأَنْفُسِنَاCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِOurselves+نَاus / our
And deluded themوَغَرَّتْهُمُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+غَرَّتْDeluded+هُمُthem / their
The lifeالْحَيَاةُIالthe+حَيَاةُLife
Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
And they will bear witnessوَشَهِدُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+شَهِدُواThey will bear witness
AgainstعَلَىH
ThemselvesأَنْفُسِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِthemselves+هِمْthem / their
That theyأَنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّThat+هُمْthem / their
WereكَانُواF
DisbelieversكَافِرِينَI

ذَٰلِكَ أَن لَّمْ يَكُن رَّبُّكَ مُهْلِكَ ٱلْقُرَىٰ بِظُلْمٍ وَأَهْلُهَا غَٰفِلُونَ ﴿131﴾

That is because your Lord would not destroy the cities for wrongdoing while their people were unaware.

Word by word

That is becauseذَلِكَI
[that]أَنْH
NotلَمْH
IsيَكُنْF
Your LordرَبُّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your
One who destroysمُهْلِكَI
The citiesالْقُرَىIالthe+قُرَىCities
For their wrongdoingبِظُلْمٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+ظُلْمٍFor their wrongdoing
While their peopleوَأَهْلُهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَهْلُWhile their people+هَاher / it / its
Are unawareغَافِلُونَI

وَلِكُلٍّ دَرَجَٰتٌ مِّمَّا عَمِلُوا۟ ۚ وَمَا رَبُّكَ بِغَٰفِلٍ عَمَّا يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿132﴾

And for all are degrees from what they have done. And your Lord is not unaware of what they do.

Word by word

And for allوَلِكُلٍّCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِfor / to+كُلٍّAll
Will be degreesدَرَجَاتٌI
For whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
They didعَمِلُواF
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
Is your LordرَبُّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّIs your Lord+كَyou / your
UnawareبِغَافِلٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَافِلٍUnaware
About whatعَمَّاCBIP+RELعَنabout / from=مَاwhat
They doيَعْمَلُونَF

وَرَبُّكَ ٱلْغَنِىُّ ذُو ٱلرَّحْمَةِ ۚ إِن يَشَأْ يُذْهِبْكُمْ وَيَسْتَخْلِفْ مِنۢ بَعْدِكُم مَّا يَشَآءُ كَمَآ أَنشَأَكُم مِّن ذُرِّيَّةِ قَوْمٍ ءَاخَرِينَ ﴿133﴾

And your Lord is the Free of need, the possessor of mercy. If He wills, he can do away with you and give succession after you to whomever He wills, just as He produced you from the descendants of another people.

Word by word

And your LordوَرَبُّكَCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your
Is the self sufficientالْغَنِيُّIالthe+غَنِيُّIs the self sufficient
Owner of mercyذُوI
Owner of mercyالرَّحْمَةِIالthe+رَحْمَةِOwner of mercy
IfإِنْH
He willsيَشَأْF
He can take you awayيُذْهِبْكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُذْهِبْHe can take you away+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And grant successionوَيَسْتَخْلِفْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَسْتَخْلِفْGrant succession
After youمِنْH
After youبَعْدِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
To whomمَاI
He willsيَشَاءُF
AsكَمَاCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
He raised youأَنْشَأَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَنْشَأَHe raised+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
FromمِنْH
The descendantsذُرِّيَّةِI
Of other peopleقَوْمٍI
Of other peopleآخَرِينَI

إِنَّ مَا تُوعَدُونَ لَءَاتٍ ۖ وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ ﴿134﴾

Indeed, what you are promised is coming, and you will not cause failure [to Allah].

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
WhatمَاI
You are promisedتُوعَدُونَF
Is sure to comeلَآتٍCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آتٍIs sure to come
And you can notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاYou can not
And you can notأَنْتُمْI
Escape itبِمُعْجِزِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مُعْجِزِينَEscape it

قُلْ يَٰقَوْمِ ٱعْمَلُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَكَانَتِكُمْ إِنِّى عَامِلٌ ۖ فَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ مَن تَكُونُ لَهُۥ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلدَّارِ ۗ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفْلِحُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ﴿135﴾

Say, "O my people, work according to your position; [for] indeed, I am working. And you are going to know who will have succession in the home. Indeed, the wrongdoers will not succeed.

Word by word

SayقُلْF
O my peopleيَاقَوْمِCBIVOC+NيَاO+قَوْمِMy people
WorkاعْمَلُواF
OnعَلَىH
Your positionمَكَانَتِكُمْCBIN+PRONATTمَكَانَتِYour position+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Indeed i amإِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i am+نيme
A workerعَامِلٌI
And soonفَسَوْفَCBHCONJ+FUTفَso / then+سَوْفَAnd soon
You will knowتَعْلَمُونَF
WhoمَنْI
Will haveتَكُونُF
For himselfلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
A good home in the endعَاقِبَةُI
A good home in the endالدَّارِIالthe+دَارِA good home in the end
Indeed [he]إِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed [he]+هُhim / his / it
Will notلَاH
SucceedيُفْلِحُF
The wrongdoersالظَّالِمُونَIالthe+ظَالِمُونَWrongdoers

وَجَعَلُوا۟ لِلَّهِ مِمَّا ذَرَأَ مِنَ ٱلْحَرْثِ وَٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ نَصِيبًا فَقَالُوا۟ هَٰذَا لِلَّهِ بِزَعْمِهِمْ وَهَٰذَا لِشُرَكَآئِنَا ۖ فَمَا كَانَ لِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ فَلَا يَصِلُ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ وَمَا كَانَ لِلَّهِ فَهُوَ يَصِلُ إِلَىٰ شُرَكَآئِهِمْ ۗ سَآءَ مَا يَحْكُمُونَ ﴿136﴾

And the polytheists assign to Allah from that which He created of crops and livestock a share and say, "This is for Allah," by their claim, "and this is for our partners [associated with Him]." But what is for their "partners" does not reach Allah, while what is for Allah - this reaches their "partners." Evil is that which they rule.

Word by word

And they assignوَجَعَلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلُواThey assign
To AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
Out of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
He producedذَرَأَF
OfمِنَH
The cropsالْحَرْثِIالthe+حَرْثِCrops
And the cattleوَالْأَنْعَامِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَنْعَامِCattle
A shareنَصِيبًاI
And they sayفَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَالُواAnd they say
ThisهَذَاI
Is for AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِIs for Allah
By their claimبِزَعْمِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+زَعْمِTheir claim+هِمْthem / their
And thisوَهَذَاCBICONJ+DEMوَand+هَذَاThis
Is for our partnersلِشُرَكَائِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+شُرَكَائِIs for our partners+نَاus / our
But whatفَمَاCBICONJ+RELفَso / then+مَاBut what
IsكَانَF
For their partnersلِشُرَكَائِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+شُرَكَائِTheir partners+هِمْthem / their
Does notفَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاDoes not
ReachيَصِلُF
[to]إِلَىH
AllahاللَّهِI
While whatوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhile what
IsكَانَF
For AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
Then itفَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُوَIt
ReachesيَصِلُF
[to]إِلَىH
Their partnersشُرَكَائِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTشُرَكَائِTheir partners+هِمْthem / their
EvilسَاءَF
Is whatمَاI
They judgeيَحْكُمُونَF

وَكَذَٰلِكَ زَيَّنَ لِكَثِيرٍ مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ قَتْلَ أَوْلَٰدِهِمْ شُرَكَآؤُهُمْ لِيُرْدُوهُمْ وَلِيَلْبِسُوا۟ عَلَيْهِمْ دِينَهُمْ ۖ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مَا فَعَلُوهُ ۖ فَذَرْهُمْ وَمَا يَفْتَرُونَ ﴿137﴾

And likewise, to many of the polytheists their partners have made [to seem] pleasing the killing of their children in order to bring about their destruction and to cover them with confusion in their religion. And if Allah had willed, they would not have done so. So leave them and that which they invent.

Word by word

And likewiseوَكَذَلِكَCBICONJ+P+DEMوَand+كَذَلِكَLikewise
Made pleasingزَيَّنَF
To manyلِكَثِيرٍCBIP+Nلِfor / to+كَثِيرٍMany
OfمِنَH
The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists
The killingقَتْلَI
Of their childrenأَوْلَادِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَوْلَادِOf their children+هِمْthem / their
Their partnersشُرَكَاؤُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTشُرَكَاؤُTheir partners+هُمْthem / their
So that they may ruin themلِيُرْدُوهُمْCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يُرْدُوSo that they may ruin+هُمْthem / their
And that they make confusingوَلِيَلْبِسُواCBFCONJ+P+Vوَand+لِfor / to+يَلْبِسُواThat they make confusing
To themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
Their religionدِينَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTدِينَTheir religion+هُمْthem / their
And ifوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
Allah had willedشَاءَF
Allah had willedاللَّهُI
They would not have done soمَاH
They would not have done soفَعَلُوهُCBFV+PRONATTفَعَلُوThey would not have done so+هُhim / his / it
So leave themفَذَرْهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ذَرْLeave+هُمْthem / their
And whatوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhat
They inventيَفْتَرُونَF

وَقَالُوا۟ هَٰذِهِۦٓ أَنْعَٰمٌ وَحَرْثٌ حِجْرٌ لَّا يَطْعَمُهَآ إِلَّا مَن نَّشَآءُ بِزَعْمِهِمْ وَأَنْعَٰمٌ حُرِّمَتْ ظُهُورُهَا وَأَنْعَٰمٌ لَّا يَذْكُرُونَ ٱسْمَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا ٱفْتِرَآءً عَلَيْهِ ۚ سَيَجْزِيهِم بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَفْتَرُونَ ﴿138﴾

And they say, "These animals and crops are forbidden; no one may eat from them except whom we will," by their claim. And there are those [camels] whose backs are forbidden [by them] and those upon which the name of Allah is not mentioned - [all of this] an invention of untruth about Him. He will punish them for what they were inventing.

Word by word

And they sayوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey say
TheseهَذِهِI
CattleأَنْعَامٌI
And cropsوَحَرْثٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+حَرْثٌCrops
Are forbiddenحِجْرٌI
No oneلَاH
Can eat themيَطْعَمُهَاCBFV+PRONATTيَطْعَمُCan eat+هَاher / it / its
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
WhomمَنْI
We willنَشَاءُF
By their claimبِزَعْمِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+زَعْمِTheir claim+هِمْthem / their
And cattleوَأَنْعَامٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَنْعَامٌCattle
ForbiddenحُرِّمَتْF
Are their backsظُهُورُهَاCBIN+PRONATTظُهُورُAre their backs+هَاher / it / its
And cattleوَأَنْعَامٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَنْعَامٌCattle
NotلَاH
They mentionيَذْكُرُونَF
The name of AllahاسْمَI
The name of AllahاللَّهِI
On itعَلَيْهَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هَاher / it / its
As an inventionافْتِرَاءًI
Against himعَلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAgainst+هِhim / his / it
He will recompense themسَيَجْزِيهِمْCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+يَجْزِيHe will recompense+هِمْthem / their
For whatبِمَاCBHP+SUBبِwith / in+مَاFor what
They used toكَانُواF
InventيَفْتَرُونَF

وَقَالُوا۟ مَا فِى بُطُونِ هَٰذِهِ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ خَالِصَةٌ لِّذُكُورِنَا وَمُحَرَّمٌ عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِنَا ۖ وَإِن يَكُن مَّيْتَةً فَهُمْ فِيهِ شُرَكَآءُ ۚ سَيَجْزِيهِمْ وَصْفَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ حَكِيمٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿139﴾

And they say, "What is in the bellies of these animals is exclusively for our males and forbidden to our females. But if it is [born] dead, then all of them have shares therein." He will punish them for their description. Indeed, He is Wise and Knowing.

Word by word

And they sayوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey say
WhatمَاI
Is inفِيH
The wombsبُطُونِI
Of theseهَذِهِI
CattleالْأَنْعَامِIالthe+أَنْعَامِCattle
Is exclusivelyخَالِصَةٌI
For our malesلِذُكُورِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+ذُكُورِOur males+نَاus / our
And forbiddenوَمُحَرَّمٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+مُحَرَّمٌForbidden
OnعَلَىH
Our spousesأَزْوَاجِنَاCBIN+PRONATTأَزْوَاجِOur spouses+نَاus / our
But ifوَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْBut if
IsيَكُنْF
Born deadمَيْتَةًI
Then they allفَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هُمْThey all
Are partners in itفِيهِCBHP+PRONATTفِيAre partners in+هِhim / his / it
Are partners in itشُرَكَاءُI
He will recompense themسَيَجْزِيهِمْCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+يَجْزِيHe will recompense+هِمْthem / their
For their attributionوَصْفَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTوَصْفَFor their attribution+هُمْthem / their
Indeed heإِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it
Is all wiseحَكِيمٌI
All knowingعَلِيمٌI

قَدْ خَسِرَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَتَلُوٓا۟ أَوْلَٰدَهُمْ سَفَهًۢا بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ وَحَرَّمُوا۟ مَا رَزَقَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ٱفْتِرَآءً عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ قَدْ ضَلُّوا۟ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُهْتَدِينَ ﴿140﴾

Those will have lost who killed their children in foolishness without knowledge and prohibited what Allah had provided for them, inventing untruth about Allah. They have gone astray and were not [rightly] guided.

Word by word

CertainlyقَدْH
Are lostخَسِرَF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
KilledقَتَلُواF
Their childrenأَوْلَادَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَوْلَادَTheir children+هُمْthem / their
In foolishnessسَفَهًاI
WithoutبِغَيْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout
KnowledgeعِلْمٍI
And forbidوَحَرَّمُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+حَرَّمُواForbid
WhatمَاI
Allah has provided themرَزَقَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTرَزَقَAllah has provided+هُمُthem / their
Allah has provided themاللَّهُI
Inventing liesافْتِرَاءًI
AgainstعَلَىH
AllahاللَّهِI
CertainlyقَدْH
They have gone astrayضَلُّواF
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
They areكَانُواF
Guided onesمُهْتَدِينَI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.