ٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَجَعَلَ ٱلظُّلُمَٰتِ وَٱلنُّورَ ۖ ثُمَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِرَبِّهِمْ يَعْدِلُونَ ﴿1﴾
[All] praise is [due] to Allah, who created the heavens and the earth and made the darkness and the light. Then those who disbelieve equate [others] with their Lord.
Word by word
All the praises and thanksالْحَمْدُIالthe+حَمْدُAll the praises and thanks Be to AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِBe to Allah The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth And madeوَجَعَلَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلَMade The darkness[es]الظُّلُمَاتِIالthe+ظُلُمَاتِDarkness[es] And the lightوَالنُّورَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نُورَLight In their LordبِرَبِّهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+رَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their Equate others with himيَعْدِلُونَF
هُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُم مِّن طِينٍ ثُمَّ قَضَىٰٓ أَجَلًا ۖ وَأَجَلٌ مُّسَمًّى عِندَهُۥ ۖ ثُمَّ أَنتُمْ تَمْتَرُونَ ﴿2﴾
It is He who created you from clay and then decreed a term and a specified time [known] to Him; then [still] you are in dispute.
Word by word
Created youخَلَقَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقَCreated+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And a termوَأَجَلٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَجَلٌA term
وَهُوَ ٱللَّهُ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ يَعْلَمُ سِرَّكُمْ وَجَهْرَكُمْ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا تَكْسِبُونَ ﴿3﴾
And He is Allah, [the only deity] in the heavens and the earth. He knows your secret and what you make public, and He knows that which you earn.
Word by word
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth Your secretسِرَّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTسِرَّYour secret+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And what you make publicوَجَهْرَكُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+جَهْرَWhat you make public+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And he knowsوَيَعْلَمُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَعْلَمُHe knows
وَمَا تَأْتِيهِم مِّنْ ءَايَةٍ مِّنْ ءَايَٰتِ رَبِّهِمْ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ عَنْهَا مُعْرِضِينَ ﴿4﴾
And no sign comes to them from the signs of their Lord except that they turn away therefrom.
Word by word
Comes to themتَأْتِيهِمْCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتِيComes to+هِمْthem / their Of their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf their Lord+هِمْthem / their
فَقَدْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِٱلْحَقِّ لَمَّا جَآءَهُمْ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَأْتِيهِمْ أَنۢبَٰٓؤُا۟ مَا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿5﴾
For they had denied the truth when it came to them, but there is going to reach them the news of what they used to ridicule.
Word by word
The truthبِالْحَقِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+حَقِّTruth It came to themجَاءَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَIt came to+هُمْthem / their But soonفَسَوْفَCBHCONJ+FUTفَso / then+سَوْفَBut soon Will come to themيَأْتِيهِمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيWill come to+هِمْthem / their
أَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ كَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن قَرْنٍ مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مَا لَمْ نُمَكِّن لَّكُمْ وَأَرْسَلْنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ عَلَيْهِم مِّدْرَارًا وَجَعَلْنَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرَ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهِمْ فَأَهْلَكْنَٰهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَأَنشَأْنَا مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ قَرْنًا ءَاخَرِينَ ﴿6﴾
Have they not seen how many generations We destroyed before them which We had established upon the earth as We have not established you? And We sent [rain from] the sky upon them in showers and made rivers flow beneath them; then We destroyed them for their sins and brought forth after them a generation of others.
Word by word
Before themقَبْلِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+هِمْthem / their We had established themمَكَّنَّاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTمَكَّنَّاWe had established+هُمْthem / their The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth We have not establishedلَمْH We have not establishedنُمَكِّنْF For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And we sentوَأَرْسَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَرْسَلْنَاWe sent Rain from the skyالسَّمَاءَIالthe+سَمَاءَRain from the sky Upon themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِمْthem / their Showering abundantlyمِدْرَارًاI And we madeوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made The riversالْأَنْهَارَIالthe+أَنْهَارَRivers Underneath themتَحْتِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTتَحْتِUnderneath+هِمْthem / their Then we destroyed themفَأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَهْلَكْنَاWe destroyed+هُمْthem / their For their sinsبِذُنُوبِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+ذُنُوبِFor their sins+هِمْthem / their And we raisedوَأَنْشَأْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَنْشَأْنَاWe raised After themبَعْدِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTبَعْدِAfter+هِمْthem / their Other generationsقَرْنًاI Other generationsآخَرِينَI
وَلَوْ نَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْكَ كِتَٰبًا فِى قِرْطَاسٍ فَلَمَسُوهُ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ لَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿7﴾
And even if We had sent down to you, [O Muhammad], a written scripture on a page and they touched it with their hands, the disbelievers would say, "This is not but obvious magic."
Word by word
We had sent downنَزَّلْنَاF A written scriptureكِتَابًاI And they touched itفَلَمَسُوهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+لَمَسُوAnd they touched+هُhim / his / it With their handsبِأَيْدِيهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَيْدِيTheir hands+هِمْthem / their Surely would have saidلَقَالَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+قَالَSurely would have said
وَقَالُوا۟ لَوْلَآ أُنزِلَ عَلَيْهِ مَلَكٌ ۖ وَلَوْ أَنزَلْنَا مَلَكًا لَّقُضِىَ ٱلْأَمْرُ ثُمَّ لَا يُنظَرُونَ ﴿8﴾
And they say, "Why was there not sent down to him an angel?" But if We had sent down an angel, the matter would have been decided; then they would not be reprieved.
Word by word
And they saidوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey said We had sent downأَنْزَلْنَاF Surely would have been decidedلَقُضِيَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+قُضِيَSurely would have been decided The matterالْأَمْرُIالthe+أَمْرُMatter Respite would have beenيُنْظَرُونَF
وَلَوْ جَعَلْنَٰهُ مَلَكًا لَّجَعَلْنَٰهُ رَجُلًا وَلَلَبَسْنَا عَلَيْهِم مَّا يَلْبِسُونَ ﴿9﴾
And if We had made him an angel, We would have made him [appear as] a man, and We would have covered them with that in which they cover themselves.
Word by word
We had made himجَعَلْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTجَعَلْنَاWe had made+هُhim / his / it Certainly we would have made himلَجَعَلْنَاهُCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+جَعَلْنَاCertainly we would have made+هُhim / his / it And certainly we would have obscuredوَلَلَبَسْنَاCBFCONJ+LAM+Vوَand+لَfor / to+لَبَسْنَاCertainly we would have obscured They are obscuringيَلْبِسُونَF
وَلَقَدِ ٱسْتُهْزِئَ بِرُسُلٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَحَاقَ بِٱلَّذِينَ سَخِرُوا۟ مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿10﴾
And already were messengers ridiculed before you, but those who mocked them were enveloped by that which they used to ridicule.
Word by word
MessengersبِرُسُلٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رُسُلٍMessengers Before youقَبْلِكَCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+كَyou / your But surroundedفَحَاقَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+حَاقَBut surrounded Those whoبِالَّذِينَCBIP+RELبِwith / in+الَّذِينَThose who
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.