Surah An-Nahl

النحل

Surah 16 · Ruku 6 of 16 · ayahs 41–50 · Juz 14 · pages 271–272 · Makki

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وَٱلَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا۟ فِى ٱللَّهِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا ظُلِمُوا۟ لَنُبَوِّئَنَّهُمْ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً ۖ وَلَأَجْرُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ ۚ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿41﴾

And those who emigrated for [the cause of] Allah after they had been wronged - We will surely settle them in this world in a good place; but the reward of the Hereafter is greater, if only they could know.

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
EmigratedهَاجَرُواF
In the wayفِيH
Of AllahاللَّهِI
AfterمِنْH
AfterبَعْدِI
[what]مَاH
They were wrongedظُلِمُواF
Surely we will give them positionلَنُبَوِّئَنَّهُمْCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نُبَوِّئَSurely we will give them position+نَّemphasis+هُمْthem / their
InفِيH
The worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاWorld
GoodحَسَنَةًI
But surely the rewardوَلَأَجْرُCBICONJ+LAM+Nوَand+لَfor / to+أَجْرُBut surely the reward
Of the HereafterالْآخِرَةِIالthe+آخِرَةِOf the Hereafter
Is greaterأَكْبَرُI
IfلَوْH
TheyكَانُواF
KnowيَعْلَمُونَF

ٱلَّذِينَ صَبَرُوا۟ وَعَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ ﴿42﴾

[They are] those who endured patiently and upon their Lord relied.

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
Are patientصَبَرُواF
And onوَعَلَىCBHCONJ+Pوَand+عَلَىOn
Their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their
They put their trustيَتَوَكَّلُونَF

وَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن قَبْلِكَ إِلَّا رِجَالًا نُّوحِىٓ إِلَيْهِمْ ۚ فَسْـَٔلُوٓا۟ أَهْلَ ٱلذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴿43﴾

And We sent not before you except men to whom We revealed [Our message]. So ask the people of the message if you do not know.

Word by word

And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
We sentأَرْسَلْنَاF
Before youمِنْH
Before youقَبْلِكَCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+كَyou / your
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
MenرِجَالًاI
We revealedنُوحِيF
To themإِلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
So askفَاسْأَلُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْأَلُواAsk
The peopleأَهْلَI
Of the reminderالذِّكْرِIالthe+ذِكْرِOf the reminder
IfإِنْH
YouكُنْتُمْF
Do notلَاH
KnowتَعْلَمُونَF

بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ وَٱلزُّبُرِ ۗ وَأَنزَلْنَآ إِلَيْكَ ٱلذِّكْرَ لِتُبَيِّنَ لِلنَّاسِ مَا نُزِّلَ إِلَيْهِمْ وَلَعَلَّهُمْ يَتَفَكَّرُونَ ﴿44﴾

[We sent them] with clear proofs and written ordinances. And We revealed to you the message that you may make clear to the people what was sent down to them and that they might give thought.

Word by word

With the clear proofsبِالْبَيِّنَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَيِّنَاتِClear proofs
And the booksوَالزُّبُرِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+زُبُرِBooks
And we sent downوَأَنْزَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَنْزَلْنَاWe sent down
To youإِلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
The remembranceالذِّكْرَIالthe+ذِكْرَRemembrance
That you may make clearلِتُبَيِّنَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تُبَيِّنَThat you may make clear
To the mankindلِلنَّاسِCBIP+Nلِلfor the+نَاسِMankind
WhatمَاI
Has been sent downنُزِّلَF
To themإِلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
And that they mayوَلَعَلَّهُمْCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTوَand+لَعَلَّThat they may+هُمْthem / their
ReflectيَتَفَكَّرُونَF

أَفَأَمِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مَكَرُوا۟ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ أَن يَخْسِفَ ٱللَّهُ بِهِمُ ٱلْأَرْضَ أَوْ يَأْتِيَهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ ﴿45﴾

Then, do those who have planned evil deeds feel secure that Allah will not cause the earth to swallow them or that the punishment will not come upon them from where they do not perceive?

Word by word

Do then feel secureأَفَأَمِنَCBFINTG+CONJ+Vأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+أَمْor=مَنْwho
Those whoالَّذِينَI
PlottedمَكَرُواF
The evil deedsالسَّيِّئَاتِIالthe+سَيِّئَاتِEvil deeds
ThatأَنْH
Allah will caveيَخْسِفَF
Allah will caveاللَّهُI
With themبِهِمُCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِمُthem / their
The earthالْأَرْضَIالthe+أَرْضَEarth
OrأَوْH
Will come to themيَأْتِيَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيَWill come to+هُمُthem / their
The punishmentالْعَذَابُIالthe+عَذَابُPunishment
FromمِنْH
WhereحَيْثُI
NotلَاH
They perceiveيَشْعُرُونَF

أَوْ يَأْخُذَهُمْ فِى تَقَلُّبِهِمْ فَمَا هُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ ﴿46﴾

Or that He would not seize them during their [usual] activity, and they could not cause failure?

Word by word

OrأَوْH
That he may seize themيَأْخُذَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْخُذَThat he may seize+هُمْthem / their
InفِيH
Their going to and froتَقَلُّبِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTتَقَلُّبِTheir going to and fro+هِمْthem / their
Then notفَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاNot
TheyهُمْI
Will be able to escapeبِمُعْجِزِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مُعْجِزِينَWill be able to escape

أَوْ يَأْخُذَهُمْ عَلَىٰ تَخَوُّفٍ فَإِنَّ رَبَّكُمْ لَرَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿47﴾

Or that He would not seize them gradually [in a state of dread]? But indeed, your Lord is Kind and Merciful.

Word by word

OrأَوْH
That he may seize themيَأْخُذَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْخُذَThat he may seize+هُمْthem / their
WithعَلَىH
A gradual wastingتَخَوُّفٍI
But indeedفَإِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّBut indeed
Your LordرَبَّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Is surely full of kindnessلَرَءُوفٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+رَءُوفٌIs surely full of kindness
Most MercifulرَحِيمٌI

أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ إِلَىٰ مَا خَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ مِن شَىْءٍ يَتَفَيَّؤُا۟ ظِلَٰلُهُۥ عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَٱلشَّمَآئِلِ سُجَّدًا لِّلَّهِ وَهُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ ﴿48﴾

Have they not considered what things Allah has created? Their shadows incline to the right and to the left, prostrating to Allah, while they are humble.

Word by word

Have notأَوَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَمْHave not
They seenيَرَوْاF
[towards]إِلَىH
WhatمَاI
Allah has createdخَلَقَF
Allah has createdاللَّهُI
FromمِنْH
A thingشَيْءٍI
InclineيَتَفَيَّأُF
Their shadowsظِلَالُهُCBIN+PRONATTظِلَالُTheir shadows+هُhim / his / it
ToعَنِH
The rightالْيَمِينِIالthe+يَمِينِRight
And to the leftوَالشَّمَائِلِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَمَائِلِTo the left
ProstratingسُجَّدًاI
To AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
While theyوَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْWhile they
Are humbleدَاخِرُونَI

وَلِلَّهِ يَسْجُدُ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مِن دَآبَّةٍ وَٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَهُمْ لَا يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ ﴿49﴾

And to Allah prostrates whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth of creatures, and the angels [as well], and they are not arrogant.

Word by word

And to AllahوَلِلَّهِCBICONJ+P+PNوَand+لِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
ProstrateيَسْجُدُF
WhateverمَاI
Is inفِيH
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And whateverوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhatever
Is inفِيH
The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
OfمِنْH
Moving creaturesدَابَّةٍI
And the angelsوَالْمَلَائِكَةُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَلَائِكَةُAngels
And theyوَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْThey
Are notلَاH
ArrogantيَسْتَكْبِرُونَF

يَخَافُونَ رَبَّهُم مِّن فَوْقِهِمْ وَيَفْعَلُونَ مَا يُؤْمَرُونَ ۩ ﴿50﴾

They fear their Lord above them, and they do what they are commanded.

Word by word

They fearيَخَافُونَF
Their LordرَبَّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّTheir Lord+هُمْthem / their
Above themمِنْH
Above themفَوْقِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTفَوْقِAbove+هِمْthem / their
And they doوَيَفْعَلُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَفْعَلُونَThey do
WhatمَاI
They are commandedيُؤْمَرُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.