بَرَآءَةٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ إِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ عَٰهَدتُّم مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ﴿1﴾
[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allah and His Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty among the polytheists.
Word by word
← read from right to left1Freedom from obligationsبَرَاءَةٌbara'atunI 4And his MessengerوَرَسُولِهِwarasulihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it 6Those with whomالَّذِينَalladhinaI 7You made aعَاهَدْتُمْ'ahadttumF 9The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَl-mushrikinaIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists فَسِيحُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِى ٱللَّهِ ۙ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مُخْزِى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿2﴾
So travel freely, [O disbelievers], throughout the land [during] four months but know that you cannot cause failure to Allah and that Allah will disgrace the disbelievers.
Word by word
← read from right to left1So move aboutفَسِيحُواfasihuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+سِيحُواMove about 3The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand 4During fourأَرْبَعَةَarba'ataI 6But knowوَاعْلَمُواwa-i'lamuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اعْلَمُواBut know 7That youأَنَّكُمْannakumCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّThat+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 11And thatوَأَنَّwa-annaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+أَنَّThat 13Is the one who will disgraceمُخْزِيmukhziI 14The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَl-kafirinaIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers وَأَذَٰنٌ مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦٓ إِلَى ٱلنَّاسِ يَوْمَ ٱلْحَجِّ ٱلْأَكْبَرِ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ بَرِىٓءٌ مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ۙ وَرَسُولُهُۥ ۚ فَإِن تُبْتُمْ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَّكُمْ ۖ وَإِن تَوَلَّيْتُمْ فَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّكُمْ غَيْرُ مُعْجِزِى ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَبَشِّرِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ ﴿3﴾
And [it is] an announcement from Allah and His Messenger to the people on the day of the greater pilgrimage that Allah is disassociated from the disbelievers, and [so is] His Messenger. So if you repent, that is best for you; but if you turn away - then know that you will not cause failure to Allah. And give tidings to those who disbelieve of a painful punishment.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And an announcementوَأَذَانٌwa-adhanunCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَذَانٌAn announcement 3From Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI 4And his MessengerوَرَسُولِهِwarasulihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it 6The peopleالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِPeople 8Of the greater pilgrimageالْحَجِّl-hajiIالthe+حَجِّOf the greater pilgrimage 9Of the greater pilgrimageالْأَكْبَرِl-akbariIالthe+أَكْبَرِOf the greater pilgrimage 12Is free from obligationsبَرِيءٌbari'onI 14To the polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَl-mushrikinaIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَTo the polytheists 15And so is his MessengerوَرَسُولُهُwarasuluhuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولُSo is his Messenger+هُhim / his / it 17You repentتُبْتُمْtubtumF 20For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 22You turn awayتَوَلَّيْتُمْtawallaytumF 23Then knowفَاعْلَمُواfa-i'lamuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اعْلَمُواKnow 24That youأَنَّكُمْannakumCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّThat+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 26Escapeمُعْجِزِيmu'jiziI 28And give glad tidingsوَبَشِّرِwabashiriCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بَشِّرْGive glad tidings 29To those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 30DisbelieveكَفَرُواkafaruF 31Of a punishmentبِعَذَابٍbi'adhabinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عَذَابٍOf a punishment إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ عَٰهَدتُّم مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَنقُصُوكُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَمْ يُظَٰهِرُوا۟ عَلَيْكُمْ أَحَدًا فَأَتِمُّوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِمْ عَهْدَهُمْ إِلَىٰ مُدَّتِهِمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُحِبُّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿4﴾
Excepted are those with whom you made a treaty among the polytheists and then they have not been deficient toward you in anything or supported anyone against you; so complete for them their treaty until their term [has ended]. Indeed, Allah loves the righteous [who fear Him].
Word by word
← read from right to left1ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 2Those with whomالَّذِينَalladhinaI 3You have aعَاهَدْتُمْ'ahadttumF 5The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَl-mushrikinaIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists 8They have failed youيَنْقُصُوكُمْyanqusukumCBFV+PRONATTيَنْقُصُوThey have failed+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 9In any thingشَيْئًاshay'anI 11They have supportedيُظَاهِرُواyuzahiruF 12Against youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAgainst+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 14So fulfilفَأَتِمُّواfa-atimmuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَتِمُّواFulfil 15To themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their 16Their treatyعَهْدَهُمْ'ahdahumCBIN+PRONATTعَهْدَTheir treaty+هُمْthem / their 18Their termمُدَّتِهِمْmuddatihimCBIN+PRONATTمُدَّتِTheir term+هِمْthem / their 22The righteousالْمُتَّقِينَl-mutaqinaIالthe+مُتَّقِينَRighteous فَإِذَا ٱنسَلَخَ ٱلْأَشْهُرُ ٱلْحُرُمُ فَٱقْتُلُوا۟ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ حَيْثُ وَجَدتُّمُوهُمْ وَخُذُوهُمْ وَٱحْصُرُوهُمْ وَٱقْعُدُوا۟ لَهُمْ كُلَّ مَرْصَدٍ ۚ فَإِن تَابُوا۟ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ فَخَلُّوا۟ سَبِيلَهُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿5﴾
And when the sacred months have passed, then kill the polytheists wherever you find them and capture them and besiege them and sit in wait for them at every place of ambush. But if they should repent, establish prayer, and give zakah, let them [go] on their way. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Word by word
← read from right to left1Then whenفَإِذَاfa-idhaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاWhen 2Have passedانْسَلَخَinsalakhaF 3The sacred monthsالْأَشْهُرُl-ashhuruIالthe+أَشْهُرُSacred months 4The sacred monthsالْحُرُمُl-hurumuIالthe+حُرُمُSacred months 5Then killفَاقْتُلُواfa-uqtuluCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اقْتُلُواKill 6The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَl-mushrikinaIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists 8You find themوَجَدْتُمُوهُمْwajadttumuhumCBFV+PRONATTوَجَدْتُمُوYou find+هُمْthem / their 9And seize themوَخُذُوهُمْwakhudhuhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+خُذُوSeize+هُمْthem / their 10And besiege themوَاحْصُرُوهُمْwa-uhsuruhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+احْصُرُوBesiege+هُمْthem / their 11And sit in waitوَاقْعُدُواwa-uq'uduCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اقْعُدُواSit in wait 12For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 14Place of ambushمَرْصَدٍmarsadinI 16They repentتَابُواtabuF 17And establishوَأَقَامُواwa-aqamuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقَامُواEstablish 18The prayerالصَّلَاةَl-salataIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer 19And giveوَآتَوُاwa-atawuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتَوُاGive 20The zakahالزَّكَاةَl-zakataIالthe+زَكَاةَZakah 21Then leaveفَخَلُّواfakhalluCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+خَلُّواLeave 22Their wayسَبِيلَهُمْsabilahumCBIN+PRONATTسَبِيلَTheir way+هُمْthem / their 25Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌghafurunI 26Most MercifulرَحِيمٌrahimunI وَإِنْ أَحَدٌ مِّنَ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ ٱسْتَجَارَكَ فَأَجِرْهُ حَتَّىٰ يَسْمَعَ كَلَٰمَ ٱللَّهِ ثُمَّ أَبْلِغْهُ مَأْمَنَهُۥ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿6﴾
And if any one of the polytheists seeks your protection, then grant him protection so that he may hear the words of Allah. Then deliver him to his place of safety. That is because they are a people who do not know.
Word by word
← read from right to left4The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَl-mushrikinaIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists 5Seek your protectionاسْتَجَارَكَistajarakaCBFV+PRONATTاسْتَجَارَSeek your protection+كَyou / your 6Then grant him protectionفَأَجِرْهُfa-ajirhuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَجِرْGrant him protection+هُhim / his / it 8He hearsيَسْمَعَyasma'aF 9The words of AllahكَلَامَkalamaI 10The words of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI 12Escort himأَبْلِغْهُablighhuCBFV+PRONATTأَبْلِغْEscort+هُhim / his / it 13To his place of safetyمَأْمَنَهُma'manahuCBIN+PRONATTمَأْمَنَTo his place of safety+هُhim / his / it 15Is because theyبِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّIs because+هُمْthem / their 16Are a peopleقَوْمٌqawmunI 18Who do not knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
