يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّبِىُّ جَٰهِدِ ٱلْكُفَّارَ وَٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ وَٱغْلُظْ عَلَيْهِمْ ۚ وَمَأْوَىٰهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ ۖ وَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿73﴾
O Prophet, fight against the disbelievers and the hypocrites and be harsh upon them. And their refuge is Hell, and wretched is the destination.
Word by word
O ProphetالنَّبِيُّIالthe+نَبِيُّO Prophet The disbelieversالْكُفَّارَIالthe+كُفَّارَDisbelievers And the hypocritesوَالْمُنَافِقِينَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مُنَافِقِينَHypocrites And be sternوَاغْلُظْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اغْلُظْBe stern With themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىWith+هِمْthem / their And their abodeوَمَأْوَاهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَأْوَاTheir abode+هُمْthem / their And wretchedوَبِئْسَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بِئْسَWretched Is the destinationالْمَصِيرُIالthe+مَصِيرُIs the destination
يَحْلِفُونَ بِٱللَّهِ مَا قَالُوا۟ وَلَقَدْ قَالُوا۟ كَلِمَةَ ٱلْكُفْرِ وَكَفَرُوا۟ بَعْدَ إِسْلَٰمِهِمْ وَهَمُّوا۟ بِمَا لَمْ يَنَالُوا۟ ۚ وَمَا نَقَمُوٓا۟ إِلَّآ أَنْ أَغْنَىٰهُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُۥ مِن فَضْلِهِۦ ۚ فَإِن يَتُوبُوا۟ يَكُ خَيْرًا لَّهُمْ ۖ وَإِن يَتَوَلَّوْا۟ يُعَذِّبْهُمُ ٱللَّهُ عَذَابًا أَلِيمًا فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةِ ۚ وَمَا لَهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مِن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ ﴿74﴾
They swear by Allah that they did not say [anything against the Prophet] while they had said the word of disbelief and disbelieved after their [pretense of] Islam and planned that which they were not to attain. And they were not resentful except [for the fact] that Allah and His Messenger had enriched them of His bounty. So if they repent, it is better for them; but if they turn away, Allah will punish them with a painful punishment in this world and the Hereafter. And there will not be for them on earth any protector or helper.
Word by word
By AllahبِاللَّهِCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah That they said nothingمَاH That they said nothingقَالُواF While certainlyوَلَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْWhile certainly Of the disbeliefالْكُفْرِIالthe+كُفْرِOf the disbelief And disbelievedوَكَفَرُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَفَرُواDisbelieved Their pretense of islamإِسْلَامِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTإِسْلَامِTheir pretense of islam+هِمْthem / their And plannedوَهَمُّواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+هَمُّواPlanned [of] whatبِمَاCBHP+SUBبِwith / in+مَا[of] what They could attainيَنَالُواF They were resentfulنَقَمُواF ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Allah had enriched themأَغْنَاهُمُCBFV+PRONATTأَغْنَاAllah had enriched+هُمُthem / their Allah had enriched themاللَّهُI And his MessengerوَرَسُولُهُCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولُHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it His bountyفَضْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلِHis bounty+هِhim / his / it They turn awayيَتَوَلَّوْاF Allah will punish themيُعَذِّبْهُمُCBFV+PRONATTيُعَذِّبْAllah will punish+هُمُthem / their Allah will punish themاللَّهُI With a punishmentعَذَابًاI The worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاWorld And in the HereafterوَالْآخِرَةِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+آخِرَةِIn the Hereafter The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
وَمِنْهُم مَّنْ عَٰهَدَ ٱللَّهَ لَئِنْ ءَاتَىٰنَا مِن فَضْلِهِۦ لَنَصَّدَّقَنَّ وَلَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ ﴿75﴾
And among them are those who made a covenant with Allah, [saying], "If He should give us from His bounty, we will surely spend in charity, and we will surely be among the righteous."
Word by word
His bountyفَضْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلِHis bounty+هِhim / his / it Surely we will give charityلَنَصَّدَّقَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَصَّدَّقَSurely we will give charity+نَّemphasis And surely we will beوَلَنَكُونَنَّCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+نَكُونَSurely we will be+نَّemphasis The righteousالصَّالِحِينَIالthe+صَالِحِينَRighteous
فَلَمَّآ ءَاتَىٰهُم مِّن فَضْلِهِۦ بَخِلُوا۟ بِهِۦ وَتَوَلَّوا۟ وَّهُم مُّعْرِضُونَ ﴿76﴾
But when he gave them from His bounty, they were stingy with it and turned away while they refused.
Word by word
But whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when He gave themآتَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTآتَاHe gave+هُمْthem / their His bountyفَضْلِهِCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلِHis bounty+هِhim / his / it They became stingyبَخِلُواF And turned awayوَتَوَلَّوْاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَوَلَّوْاTurned away
فَأَعْقَبَهُمْ نِفَاقًا فِى قُلُوبِهِمْ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يَلْقَوْنَهُۥ بِمَآ أَخْلَفُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا وَعَدُوهُ وَبِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْذِبُونَ ﴿77﴾
So He penalized them with hypocrisy in their hearts until the Day they will meet Him - because they failed Allah in what they promised Him and because they [habitually] used to lie.
Word by word
So he penalized themفَأَعْقَبَهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَعْقَبَHe penalized+هُمْthem / their Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their When they will meet himيَلْقَوْنَهُCBFV+PRONATTيَلْقَوْنَWhen they will meet+هُhim / his / it BecauseبِمَاCBHP+SUBبِwith / in+مَاBecause The covenant with AllahاللَّهَI They had promised himوَعَدُوهُCBFV+PRONATTوَعَدُوThey had promised+هُhim / his / it And becauseوَبِمَاCBHCONJ+P+SUBبِwith / in+مَاAnd because
أَلَمْ يَعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَعْلَمُ سِرَّهُمْ وَنَجْوَىٰهُمْ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَّٰمُ ٱلْغُيُوبِ ﴿78﴾
Did they not know that Allah knows their secrets and their private conversations and that Allah is the Knower of the unseen?
Word by word
Their secretسِرَّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTسِرَّTheir secret+هُمْthem / their And their secret conversationوَنَجْوَاهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+نَجْوَاTheir secret conversation+هُمْthem / their Of the unseenالْغُيُوبِIالthe+غُيُوبِOf the unseen
ٱلَّذِينَ يَلْمِزُونَ ٱلْمُطَّوِّعِينَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ فِى ٱلصَّدَقَٰتِ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَجِدُونَ إِلَّا جُهْدَهُمْ فَيَسْخَرُونَ مِنْهُمْ ۙ سَخِرَ ٱللَّهُ مِنْهُمْ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ﴿79﴾
Those who criticize the contributors among the believers concerning [their] charities and [criticize] the ones who find nothing [to spend] except their effort, so they ridicule them - Allah will ridicule them, and they will have a painful punishment.
Word by word
The ones who give willinglyالْمُطَّوِّعِينَIالthe+مُطَّوِّعِينَOnes who give willingly The believersالْمُؤْمِنِينَIالthe+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers The charitiesالصَّدَقَاتِIالthe+صَدَقَاتِCharities And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Their effortجُهْدَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTجُهْدَTheir effort+هُمْthem / their So they ridiculeفَيَسْخَرُونَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَسْخَرُونَThey ridicule Allah will ridiculeسَخِرَF Allah will ridiculeاللَّهُI
ٱسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ أَوْ لَا تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ إِن تَسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ سَبْعِينَ مَرَّةً فَلَن يَغْفِرَ ٱللَّهُ لَهُمْ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ ﴿80﴾
Ask forgiveness for them, [O Muhammad], or do not ask forgiveness for them. If you should ask forgiveness for them seventy times - never will Allah forgive them. That is because they disbelieved in Allah and His Messenger, and Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient people.
Word by word
Ask forgivenessاسْتَغْفِرْF Ask forgivenessتَسْتَغْفِرْF You ask forgivenessتَسْتَغْفِرْF Will Allah forgiveيَغْفِرَF Will Allah forgiveاللَّهُI [for] themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their Is because theyبِأَنَّهُمْCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّIs because+هُمْthem / their In AllahبِاللَّهِCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah And his MessengerوَرَسُولِهِCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah The peopleالْقَوْمَIالthe+قَوْمَPeople The defiantly disobedientالْفَاسِقِينَIالthe+فَاسِقِينَDefiantly disobedient
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.