وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَٰرَى ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ ۖ يُضَٰهِـُٔونَ قَوْلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ قَٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ ﴿30﴾
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allah "; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allah." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved [before them]. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?
Word by word
And saidوَقَالَتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَتْSaid The jewsالْيَهُودُIالthe+يَهُودُJews And saidوَقَالَتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَتْSaid The christiansالنَّصَارَىIالthe+نَصَارَىChristians MessiahالْمَسِيحُIالthe+مَسِيحُMessiah Is their sayingقَوْلُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTقَوْلُIs their saying+هُمْthem / their With their mouthsبِأَفْوَاهِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَفْوَاهِTheir mouths+هِمْthem / their They imitateيُضَاهِئُونَF May Allah destroy themقَاتَلَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTقَاتَلَMay Allah destroy+هُمُthem / their May Allah destroy themاللَّهُI Deluded are theyيُؤْفَكُونَF
ٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ أَحْبَارَهُمْ وَرُهْبَٰنَهُمْ أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلْمَسِيحَ ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَمَآ أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَٰهًا وَٰحِدًا ۖ لَّآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ سُبْحَٰنَهُۥ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ﴿31﴾
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allah, and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary. And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
Word by word
They have takenاتَّخَذُواF Their rabbisأَحْبَارَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَحْبَارَTheir rabbis+هُمْthem / their And their monksوَرُهْبَانَهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رُهْبَانَTheir monks+هُمْthem / their And the messiahوَالْمَسِيحَCBICONJ+PNوَand+الthe+مَسِيحَMessiah They were commandedأُمِرُواF ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot That they worshipلِيَعْبُدُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يَعْبُدُواThat they worship ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Glory be to himسُبْحَانَهُCBIN+PRONATTسُبْحَانَGlory be to+هُhim / his / it From whatعَمَّاCBHP+SUBعَنabout / from=مَاwhat They associate with himيُشْرِكُونَF
يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِـُٔوا۟ نُورَ ٱللَّهِ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَيَأْبَى ٱللَّهُ إِلَّآ أَن يُتِمَّ نُورَهُۥ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ ﴿32﴾
They want to extinguish the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
Word by word
With their mouthsبِأَفْوَاهِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَفْوَاهِTheir mouths+هِمْthem / their But Allah refusesوَيَأْبَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَأْبَىBut Allah refuses But Allah refusesاللَّهُI ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot His lightنُورَهُCBIN+PRONATTنُورَHis light+هُhim / his / it The disbelievers dislike itكَرِهَF The disbelievers dislike itالْكَافِرُونَIالthe+كَافِرُونَDisbelievers dislike it
هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ وَدِينِ ٱلْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلدِّينِ كُلِّهِۦ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ ﴿33﴾
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allah dislike it.
Word by word
His MessengerرَسُولَهُCBIN+PRONATTرَسُولَHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it With the guidanceبِالْهُدَىCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+هُدَىGuidance And the religionوَدِينِCBICONJ+Nوَand+دِينِThe religion Of [the] truthالْحَقِّIالthe+حَقِّOf [the] truth To manifest itلِيُظْهِرَهُCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يُظْهِرَManifest+هُhim / his / it All religionsالدِّينِIالthe+دِينِAll religions All religionsكُلِّهِCBIN+PRONATTكُلِّAll religions+هِhim / his / it The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكُونَIالthe+مُشْرِكُونَPolytheists
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَحْبَارِ وَٱلرُّهْبَانِ لَيَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَٰلَ ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ ٱلذَّهَبَ وَٱلْفِضَّةَ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَهَا فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَبَشِّرْهُم بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ ﴿34﴾
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly and avert [them] from the way of Allah. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allah - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
Word by word
O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاH O you who believeالَّذِينَI O you who believeآمَنُواF The rabbisالْأَحْبَارِIالthe+أَحْبَارِRabbis And the monksوَالرُّهْبَانِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+رُهْبَانِMonks Surely eatلَيَأْكُلُونَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+يَأْكُلُونَSurely eat Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people In falsehoodبِالْبَاطِلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَاطِلِFalsehood And hinderوَيَصُدُّونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَصُدُّونَHinder And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who The goldالذَّهَبَIالthe+ذَهَبَGold And the silverوَالْفِضَّةَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+فِضَّةَSilver Spend itيُنْفِقُونَهَاCBFV+PRONATTيُنْفِقُونَSpend+هَاher / it / its [so] give them tidingsفَبَشِّرْهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+بَشِّرْ[so] give them tidings+هُمْthem / their Of a punishmentبِعَذَابٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عَذَابٍOf a punishment
يَوْمَ يُحْمَىٰ عَلَيْهَا فِى نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ فَتُكْوَىٰ بِهَا جِبَاهُهُمْ وَجُنُوبُهُمْ وَظُهُورُهُمْ ۖ هَٰذَا مَا كَنَزْتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ مَا كُنتُمْ تَكْنِزُونَ ﴿35﴾
The Day when it will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
Word by word
It will be heated [on it]يُحْمَىF It will be heated [on it]عَلَيْهَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىIt will be heated [on it]+هَاher / it / its And will be brandedفَتُكْوَىCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تُكْوَىAnd will be branded Their foreheadsجِبَاهُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTجِبَاهُTheir foreheads+هُمْthem / their And their flanksوَجُنُوبُهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+جُنُوبُTheir flanks+هُمْthem / their And their backsوَظُهُورُهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+ظُهُورُTheir backs+هُمْthem / their For yourselvesلِأَنْفُسِكُمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَنْفُسِYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.) So tasteفَذُوقُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ذُوقُواTaste
إِنَّ عِدَّةَ ٱلشُّهُورِ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِى كِتَٰبِ ٱللَّهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ مِنْهَآ أَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْقَيِّمُ ۚ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوا۟ فِيهِنَّ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ وَقَٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ كَآفَّةً كَمَا يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ كَآفَّةً ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿36﴾
Indeed, the number of months with Allah is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allah [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred. That is the correct religion, so do not wrong yourselves during them. And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allah is with the righteous [who fear Him].
Word by word
Of the monthsالشُّهُورِIالthe+شُهُورِOf the months The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth Is the religionالدِّينُIالthe+دِينُIs the religion The uprightالْقَيِّمُIالthe+قَيِّمُUpright ThereinفِيهِنَّCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هِنَّthem / their (f.) YourselvesأَنْفُسَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And fightوَقَاتِلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَاتِلُواFight The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists They fight youيُقَاتِلُونَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُقَاتِلُونَThey fight+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And knowوَاعْلَمُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اعْلَمُواKnow The righteousالْمُتَّقِينَIالthe+مُتَّقِينَRighteous
إِنَّمَا ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ زِيَادَةٌ فِى ٱلْكُفْرِ ۖ يُضَلُّ بِهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُحِلُّونَهُۥ عَامًا وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ عَامًا لِّيُوَاطِـُٔوا۟ عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ فَيُحِلُّوا۟ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ زُيِّنَ لَهُمْ سُوٓءُ أَعْمَٰلِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿37﴾
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allah and [thus] make lawful what Allah has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allah does not guide the disbelieving people.
Word by word
IndeedإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly The postponingالنَّسِيءُIالthe+نَسِيءُPostponing The disbeliefالْكُفْرِIالthe+كُفْرِDisbelief They make it lawfulيُحِلُّونَهُCBFV+PRONATTيُحِلُّونَThey make it lawful+هُhim / his / it And make it unlawfulوَيُحَرِّمُونَهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يُحَرِّمُونَMake it unlawful+هُhim / his / it To adjustلِيُوَاطِئُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُوَاطِئُواAdjust Allah has made unlawfulحَرَّمَF Allah has made unlawfulاللَّهُI And making lawfulفَيُحِلُّواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يُحِلُّواAnd making lawful Allah has made unlawfulحَرَّمَF Allah has made unlawfulاللَّهُI Is made fair seemingزُيِّنَF Of their deedsأَعْمَالِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالِOf their deeds+هِمْthem / their And AllahوَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah The peopleالْقَوْمَIالthe+قَوْمَPeople The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.