وَقَالَتِ ٱلْيَهُودُ عُزَيْرٌ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ وَقَالَتِ ٱلنَّصَٰرَى ٱلْمَسِيحُ ٱبْنُ ٱللَّهِ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ قَوْلُهُم بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ ۖ يُضَٰهِـُٔونَ قَوْلَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَبْلُ ۚ قَٰتَلَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ ۚ أَنَّىٰ يُؤْفَكُونَ ﴿30﴾
The Jews say, "Ezra is the son of Allah "; and the Christians say, "The Messiah is the son of Allah." That is their statement from their mouths; they imitate the saying of those who disbelieved [before them]. May Allah destroy them; how are they deluded?
Word by word
← read from right to left1And saidوَقَالَتِwaqalatiCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَتْSaid 2The jewsالْيَهُودُl-yahuduIالthe+يَهُودُJews 6And saidوَقَالَتِwaqalatiCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَتْSaid 7The christiansالنَّصَارَىl-nasaraIالthe+نَصَارَىChristians 8Messiahالْمَسِيحُl-masihuIالthe+مَسِيحُMessiah 12Is their sayingقَوْلُهُمْqawluhumCBIN+PRONATTقَوْلُIs their saying+هُمْthem / their 13With their mouthsبِأَفْوَاهِهِمْbi-afwahihimCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَفْوَاهِTheir mouths+هِمْthem / their 14They imitateيُضَاهِئُونَyudahi'unaF 16Of those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 17DisbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF 20May Allah destroy themقَاتَلَهُمُqatalahumuCBFV+PRONATTقَاتَلَMay Allah destroy+هُمُthem / their 21May Allah destroy themاللَّهُl-lahuI 23Deluded are theyيُؤْفَكُونَyu'fakunaF ٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ أَحْبَارَهُمْ وَرُهْبَٰنَهُمْ أَرْبَابًا مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلْمَسِيحَ ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ وَمَآ أُمِرُوٓا۟ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَٰهًا وَٰحِدًا ۖ لَّآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ۚ سُبْحَٰنَهُۥ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ﴿31﴾
They have taken their scholars and monks as lords besides Allah, and [also] the Messiah, the son of Mary. And they were not commanded except to worship one God; there is no deity except Him. Exalted is He above whatever they associate with Him.
Word by word
← read from right to left1They have takenاتَّخَذُواittakhadhuF 2Their rabbisأَحْبَارَهُمْahbarahumCBIN+PRONATTأَحْبَارَTheir rabbis+هُمْthem / their 3And their monksوَرُهْبَانَهُمْwaruhbanahumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رُهْبَانَTheir monks+هُمْthem / their 4As lordsأَرْبَابًاarbabanI 8And the messiahوَالْمَسِيحَwal-masihaCBICONJ+PNوَand+الthe+مَسِيحَMessiah 10Of maryمَرْيَمَmaryamaI 12They were commandedأُمِرُواumiruF 13ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 14That they worshipلِيَعْبُدُواliya'buduCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يَعْبُدُواThat they worship 16One godوَاحِدًاwahidanI 19ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 21Glory be to himسُبْحَانَهُsubhanahuCBIN+PRONATTسُبْحَانَGlory be to+هُhim / his / it 22From whatعَمَّا'ammaCBHP+SUBعَنabout / from=مَاwhat 23They associate with himيُشْرِكُونَyushrikunaF يُرِيدُونَ أَن يُطْفِـُٔوا۟ نُورَ ٱللَّهِ بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَيَأْبَى ٱللَّهُ إِلَّآ أَن يُتِمَّ نُورَهُۥ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ ﴿32﴾
They want to extinguish the light of Allah with their mouths, but Allah refuses except to perfect His light, although the disbelievers dislike it.
Word by word
← read from right to left1They wantيُرِيدُونَyuridunaF 3Extinguishيُطْفِئُواyutfi'uF 5Allahs lightاللَّهِl-lahiI 6With their mouthsبِأَفْوَاهِهِمْbi-afwahihimCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَفْوَاهِTheir mouths+هِمْthem / their 7But Allah refusesوَيَأْبَىwaya'baCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَأْبَىBut Allah refuses 8But Allah refusesاللَّهُl-lahuI 9ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 12His lightنُورَهُnurahuCBIN+PRONATTنُورَHis light+هُhim / his / it 14The disbelievers dislike itكَرِهَkarihaF 15The disbelievers dislike itالْكَافِرُونَl-kafirunaIالthe+كَافِرُونَDisbelievers dislike it هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَرْسَلَ رَسُولَهُۥ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ وَدِينِ ٱلْحَقِّ لِيُظْهِرَهُۥ عَلَى ٱلدِّينِ كُلِّهِۦ وَلَوْ كَرِهَ ٱلْمُشْرِكُونَ ﴿33﴾
It is He who has sent His Messenger with guidance and the religion of truth to manifest it over all religion, although they who associate others with Allah dislike it.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Is the one whoالَّذِيalladhiI 4His MessengerرَسُولَهُrasulahuCBIN+PRONATTرَسُولَHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it 5With the guidanceبِالْهُدَىbil-hudaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+هُدَىGuidance 6And the religionوَدِينِwadiniCBICONJ+Nوَand+دِينِThe religion 7Of [the] truthالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّOf [the] truth 8To manifest itلِيُظْهِرَهُliyuzhirahuCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يُظْهِرَManifest+هُhim / his / it 10All religionsالدِّينِl-diniIالthe+دِينِAll religions 11All religionsكُلِّهِkullihiCBIN+PRONATTكُلِّAll religions+هِhim / his / it 13Dislike itكَرِهَkarihaF 14The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكُونَl-mushrikunaIالthe+مُشْرِكُونَPolytheists يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَحْبَارِ وَٱلرُّهْبَانِ لَيَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَٰلَ ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ وَيَصُدُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ ۗ وَٱلَّذِينَ يَكْنِزُونَ ٱلذَّهَبَ وَٱلْفِضَّةَ وَلَا يُنفِقُونَهَا فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ فَبَشِّرْهُم بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ ﴿34﴾
O you who have believed, indeed many of the scholars and the monks devour the wealth of people unjustly and avert [them] from the way of Allah. And those who hoard gold and silver and spend it not in the way of Allah - give them tidings of a painful punishment.
Word by word
← read from right to left1O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH 2O you who believeالَّذِينَalladhinaI 3O you who believeآمَنُواamanuF 7The rabbisالْأَحْبَارِl-ahbariIالthe+أَحْبَارِRabbis 8And the monksوَالرُّهْبَانِwal-ruhbaniCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+رُهْبَانِMonks 9Surely eatلَيَأْكُلُونَlaya'kulunaCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+يَأْكُلُونَSurely eat 10The wealthأَمْوَالَamwalaI 11Of the peopleالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِOf the people 12In falsehoodبِالْبَاطِلِbil-batiliCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَاطِلِFalsehood 13And hinderوَيَصُدُّونَwayasuddunaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَصُدُّونَHinder 17And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who 18HoardيَكْنِزُونَyaknizunaF 19The goldالذَّهَبَl-dhahabaIالthe+ذَهَبَGold 20And the silverوَالْفِضَّةَwal-fidataCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+فِضَّةَSilver 22Spend itيُنْفِقُونَهَاyunfiqunahaCBFV+PRONATTيُنْفِقُونَSpend+هَاher / it / its 26[so] give them tidingsفَبَشِّرْهُمْfabashirhumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+بَشِّرْ[so] give them tidings+هُمْthem / their 27Of a punishmentبِعَذَابٍbi'adhabinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عَذَابٍOf a punishment يَوْمَ يُحْمَىٰ عَلَيْهَا فِى نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ فَتُكْوَىٰ بِهَا جِبَاهُهُمْ وَجُنُوبُهُمْ وَظُهُورُهُمْ ۖ هَٰذَا مَا كَنَزْتُمْ لِأَنفُسِكُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ مَا كُنتُمْ تَكْنِزُونَ ﴿35﴾
The Day when it will be heated in the fire of Hell and seared therewith will be their foreheads, their flanks, and their backs, [it will be said], "This is what you hoarded for yourselves, so taste what you used to hoard."
Word by word
← read from right to left2It will be heated [on it]يُحْمَىyuhmaF 3It will be heated [on it]عَلَيْهَا'alayhaCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىIt will be heated [on it]+هَاher / it / its 6Of HellجَهَنَّمَjahannamaI 7And will be brandedفَتُكْوَىfatukwaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تُكْوَىAnd will be branded 8With itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its 9Their foreheadsجِبَاهُهُمْjibahuhumCBIN+PRONATTجِبَاهُTheir foreheads+هُمْthem / their 10And their flanksوَجُنُوبُهُمْwajunubuhumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+جُنُوبُTheir flanks+هُمْthem / their 11And their backsوَظُهُورُهُمْwazuhuruhumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+ظُهُورُTheir backs+هُمْthem / their 14You hoardedكَنَزْتُمْkanaztumF 15For yourselvesلِأَنْفُسِكُمْli-anfusikumCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَنْفُسِYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 16So tasteفَذُوقُواfadhuquCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ذُوقُواTaste 18You used toكُنْتُمْkuntumF 19HoardتَكْنِزُونَtaknizunaF إِنَّ عِدَّةَ ٱلشُّهُورِ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ ٱثْنَا عَشَرَ شَهْرًا فِى كِتَٰبِ ٱللَّهِ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ مِنْهَآ أَرْبَعَةٌ حُرُمٌ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلدِّينُ ٱلْقَيِّمُ ۚ فَلَا تَظْلِمُوا۟ فِيهِنَّ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ وَقَٰتِلُوا۟ ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ كَآفَّةً كَمَا يُقَٰتِلُونَكُمْ كَآفَّةً ۚ وَٱعْلَمُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ مَعَ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿36﴾
Indeed, the number of months with Allah is twelve [lunar] months in the register of Allah [from] the day He created the heavens and the earth; of these, four are sacred. That is the correct religion, so do not wrong yourselves during them. And fight against the disbelievers collectively as they fight against you collectively. And know that Allah is with the righteous [who fear Him].
Word by word
← read from right to left2The numberعِدَّةَ'iddataI 3Of the monthsالشُّهُورِl-shuhuriIالthe+شُهُورِOf the months 10The ordinanceكِتَابِkitabiI 12From the dayيَوْمَyawmaI 13He createdخَلَقَkhalaqaF 14The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِl-samawatiIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens 15And the earthوَالْأَرْضَwal-ardaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth 16Of themمِنْهَاminhaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْOf+هَاher / it / its 17Fourأَرْبَعَةٌarba'atunI 18Are sacredحُرُمٌhurumunI 20Is the religionالدِّينُl-dinuIالthe+دِينُIs the religion 21The uprightالْقَيِّمُl-qayimuIالthe+قَيِّمُUpright 22So do notفَلَاfalaCBHCONJ+PROفَso / then+لَاDo not 23WrongتَظْلِمُواtazlimuF 24ThereinفِيهِنَّfihinnaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هِنَّthem / their (f.) 25YourselvesأَنْفُسَكُمْanfusakumCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسَYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 26And fightوَقَاتِلُواwaqatiluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَاتِلُواFight 27The polytheistsالْمُشْرِكِينَl-mushrikinaIالthe+مُشْرِكِينَPolytheists 28All togetherكَافَّةًkaffatanI 30They fight youيُقَاتِلُونَكُمْyuqatilunakumCBFV+PRONATTيُقَاتِلُونَThey fight+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 31All togetherكَافَّةًkaffatanI 32And knowوَاعْلَمُواwa-i'lamuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اعْلَمُواKnow 36The righteousالْمُتَّقِينَl-mutaqinaIالthe+مُتَّقِينَRighteous إِنَّمَا ٱلنَّسِىٓءُ زِيَادَةٌ فِى ٱلْكُفْرِ ۖ يُضَلُّ بِهِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ يُحِلُّونَهُۥ عَامًا وَيُحَرِّمُونَهُۥ عَامًا لِّيُوَاطِـُٔوا۟ عِدَّةَ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ فَيُحِلُّوا۟ مَا حَرَّمَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ زُيِّنَ لَهُمْ سُوٓءُ أَعْمَٰلِهِمْ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ ﴿37﴾
Indeed, the postponing [of restriction within sacred months] is an increase in disbelief by which those who have disbelieved are led [further] astray. They make it lawful one year and unlawful another year to correspond to the number made unlawful by Allah and [thus] make lawful what Allah has made unlawful. Made pleasing to them is the evil of their deeds; and Allah does not guide the disbelieving people.
Word by word
← read from right to left1IndeedإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 2The postponingالنَّسِيءُl-nasi'uIالthe+نَسِيءُPostponing 3Is an increaseزِيَادَةٌziyadatunI 5The disbeliefالْكُفْرِl-kufriIالthe+كُفْرِDisbelief 6Are led astrayيُضَلُّyudalluF 8Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 9DisbelieveكَفَرُواkafaruF 10They make it lawfulيُحِلُّونَهُyuhillunahuCBFV+PRONATTيُحِلُّونَThey make it lawful+هُhim / his / it 12And make it unlawfulوَيُحَرِّمُونَهُwayuharrimunahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يُحَرِّمُونَMake it unlawful+هُhim / his / it 13Another yearعَامًا'amanI 14To adjustلِيُوَاطِئُواliyuwati'uCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُوَاطِئُواAdjust 15The numberعِدَّةَ'iddataI 17Allah has made unlawfulحَرَّمَharramaF 18Allah has made unlawfulاللَّهُl-lahuI 19And making lawfulفَيُحِلُّواfayuhilluCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يُحِلُّواAnd making lawful 21Allah has made unlawfulحَرَّمَharramaF 22Allah has made unlawfulاللَّهُl-lahuI 23Is made fair seemingزُيِّنَzuyyinaF 24To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 26Of their deedsأَعْمَالِهِمْa'malihimCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالِOf their deeds+هِمْthem / their 27And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 30The peopleالْقَوْمَl-qawmaIالthe+قَوْمَPeople 31The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَl-kafirinaIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
