وَجَآءَ ٱلْمُعَذِّرُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ لِيُؤْذَنَ لَهُمْ وَقَعَدَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَذَبُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ ۚ سَيُصِيبُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنْهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ﴿90﴾
And those with excuses among the bedouins came to be permitted [to remain], and they who had lied to Allah and His Messenger sat [at home]. There will strike those who disbelieved among them a painful punishment.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And cameوَجَاءَwaja'aCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَاءَCame 2The ones who make excusesالْمُعَذِّرُونَl-mu'adhirunaIالthe+مُعَذِّرُونَOnes who make excuses 4The bedouinsالْأَعْرَابِl-a'rabiIالthe+أَعْرَابِBedouins 5That permission be grantedلِيُؤْذَنَliyu'dhanaCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُؤْذَنَThat permission be granted 6To themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 7And satوَقَعَدَwaqa'adaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَعَدَSat 8Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 11And his MessengerوَرَسُولَهُwarasulahuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولَHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it 12Will strikeسَيُصِيبُsayusibuCBFFUT+Vسَwill+يُصِيبُStrike 13Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 14DisbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF 15Among themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+هُمْthem / their 16A punishmentعَذَابٌ'adhabunI لَّيْسَ عَلَى ٱلضُّعَفَآءِ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلْمَرْضَىٰ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يَجِدُونَ مَا يُنفِقُونَ حَرَجٌ إِذَا نَصَحُوا۟ لِلَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِۦ ۚ مَا عَلَى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ مِن سَبِيلٍ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿91﴾
There is not upon the weak or upon the ill or upon those who do not find anything to spend any discomfort when they are sincere to Allah and His Messenger. There is not upon the doers of good any cause [for blame]. And Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Word by word
← read from right to left3The weakالضُّعَفَاءِl-du'afa'iIالthe+ضُعَفَاءِWeak 6The sickالْمَرْضَىl-mardaIالthe+مَرْضَىSick 9Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 11They findيَجِدُونَyajidunaF 13They can spendيُنْفِقُونَyunfiqunaF 14Any blameحَرَجٌharajunI 16They are sincereنَصَحُواnasahuF 17To AllahلِلَّهِlillahiCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah 18And his MessengerوَرَسُولِهِwarasulihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it 21The good doersالْمُحْسِنِينَl-muhsininaIالthe+مُحْسِنِينَGood doers 23Way for blameسَبِيلٍsabilinI 24And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 25Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌghafurunI 26Most MercifulرَحِيمٌrahimunI وَلَا عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ إِذَا مَآ أَتَوْكَ لِتَحْمِلَهُمْ قُلْتَ لَآ أَجِدُ مَآ أَحْمِلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ تَوَلَّوا۟ وَّأَعْيُنُهُمْ تَفِيضُ مِنَ ٱلدَّمْعِ حَزَنًا أَلَّا يَجِدُوا۟ مَا يُنفِقُونَ ﴿92﴾
Nor [is there blame] upon those who, when they came to you that you might give them mounts, you said, "I can find nothing for you to ride upon." They turned back while their eyes overflowed with tears out of grief that they could not find something to spend [for the cause of Allah].
Word by word
← read from right to left3Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 6They came to youأَتَوْكَatawkaCBFV+PRONATTأَتَوْThey came to+كَyou / your 7That you provide them with mountsلِتَحْمِلَهُمْlitahmilahumCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+تَحْمِلَThat you provide them with mounts+هُمْthem / their 12To mount youأَحْمِلُكُمْahmilukumCBFV+PRONATTأَحْمِلُTo mount+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 13On [it]عَلَيْهِ'alayhiCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn [it]+هِhim / his / it 14They turned backتَوَلَّوْاtawallawF 15With their eyesوَأَعْيُنُهُمْwa-a'yunuhumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَعْيُنُWith their eyes+هُمْthem / their 18With the tearsالدَّمْعِl-dam'iIالthe+دَمْعِWith the tears 19Of sorrowحَزَنًاhazananI 20That notأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot 21They findيَجِدُواyajiduF 23They could spendيُنْفِقُونَyunfiqunaF إِنَّمَا ٱلسَّبِيلُ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يَسْتَـْٔذِنُونَكَ وَهُمْ أَغْنِيَآءُ ۚ رَضُوا۟ بِأَن يَكُونُوا۟ مَعَ ٱلْخَوَالِفِ وَطَبَعَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿93﴾
The cause [for blame] is only upon those who ask permission of you while they are rich. They are satisfied to be with those who stay behind, and Allah has sealed over their hearts, so they do not know.
Word by word
← read from right to left1OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 2The way blameالسَّبِيلُl-sabiluIالthe+سَبِيلُWay blame 4Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 5Ask your permissionيَسْتَأْذِنُونَكَyasta'dhinunakaCBFV+PRONATTيَسْتَأْذِنُونَAsk your permission+كَyou / your 7Are richأَغْنِيَاءُaghniya'uI 8They are satisfiedرَضُواraduF 9Toبِأَنْbi-anCBHP+SUBبِwith / in+أَنْTo 12Those who stay behindالْخَوَالِفِl-khawalifiIالthe+خَوَالِفِThose who stay behind 13And Allah sealedوَطَبَعَwataba'aCBFCONJ+Vوَand+طَبَعَAllah sealed 14And Allah sealedاللَّهُl-lahuI 16Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْqulubihimCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their 19Knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF يَعْتَذِرُونَ إِلَيْكُمْ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ ۚ قُل لَّا تَعْتَذِرُوا۟ لَن نُّؤْمِنَ لَكُمْ قَدْ نَبَّأَنَا ٱللَّهُ مِنْ أَخْبَارِكُمْ ۚ وَسَيَرَى ٱللَّهُ عَمَلَكُمْ وَرَسُولُهُۥ ثُمَّ تُرَدُّونَ إِلَىٰ عَٰلِمِ ٱلْغَيْبِ وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِ فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ﴿94﴾
They will make excuses to you when you have returned to them. Say, "Make no excuse - never will we believe you. Allah has already informed us of your news. And Allah will observe your deeds, and [so will] His Messenger; then you will be taken back to the Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, and He will inform you of what you used to do."
Word by word
← read from right to left1They will make excusesيَعْتَذِرُونَya'tadhirunaF 2To youإِلَيْكُمْilaykumCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 4You have returnedرَجَعْتُمْraja'tumF 5To themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their 8Make excuseتَعْتَذِرُواta'tadhiruF 10We will believeنُؤْمِنَnu'minaF 11YouلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 13Allah has informed usنَبَّأَنَاnabba'anaCBFV+PRONATTنَبَّأَAllah has informed+نَاus / our 14Allah has informed usاللَّهُl-lahuI 16Your newsأَخْبَارِكُمْakhbarikumCBIN+PRONATTأَخْبَارِYour news+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 17And Allah will seeوَسَيَرَىwasayaraCBFCONJ+FUT+Vوَand+سَwill+يَرَىAllah will see 18And Allah will seeاللَّهُl-lahuI 19Your deedsعَمَلَكُمْ'amalakumCBIN+PRONATTعَمَلَYour deeds+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 20And his MessengerوَرَسُولُهُwarasuluhuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولُHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it 22You will be brought backتُرَدُّونَturaddunaF 24The knowerعَالِمِ'alimiI 25Of the unseenالْغَيْبِl-ghaybiIالthe+غَيْبِOf the unseen 26And the seenوَالشَّهَادَةِwal-shahadatiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَهَادَةِSeen 27Then he will inform youفَيُنَبِّئُكُمْfayunabbi'ukumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+يُنَبِّئُHe will inform+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 28Of whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what 29You used toكُنْتُمْkuntumF 30Doتَعْمَلُونَta'malunaF سَيَحْلِفُونَ بِٱللَّهِ لَكُمْ إِذَا ٱنقَلَبْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ لِتُعْرِضُوا۟ عَنْهُمْ ۖ فَأَعْرِضُوا۟ عَنْهُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ رِجْسٌ ۖ وَمَأْوَىٰهُمْ جَهَنَّمُ جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ﴿95﴾
They will swear by Allah to you when you return to them that you would leave them alone. So leave them alone; indeed they are evil; and their refuge is Hell as recompense for what they had been earning.
Word by word
← read from right to left1They will swearسَيَحْلِفُونَsayahlifunaCBFFUT+Vسَwill+يَحْلِفُونَThey will swear 2By Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah 3To youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 5You returnedانْقَلَبْتُمْinqalabtumF 6To themإِلَيْهِمْilayhimCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their 7That you may turn awayلِتُعْرِضُواlitu'riduCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تُعْرِضُواThat you may turn away 8From themعَنْهُمْ'anhumCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمْthem / their 9So turn awayفَأَعْرِضُواfa-a'riduCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَعْرِضُواTurn away 10From themعَنْهُمْ'anhumCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمْthem / their 11Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their 12Are impureرِجْسٌrijsunI 13And their abodeوَمَأْوَاهُمْwama'wahumCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَأْوَاTheir abode+هُمْthem / their 14Is HellجَهَنَّمُjahannamuI 15A recompenseجَزَاءًjaza'anI 16For whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what 17They used toكَانُواkanuF 18EarnيَكْسِبُونَyaksibunaF يَحْلِفُونَ لَكُمْ لِتَرْضَوْا۟ عَنْهُمْ ۖ فَإِن تَرْضَوْا۟ عَنْهُمْ فَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَرْضَىٰ عَنِ ٱلْقَوْمِ ٱلْفَٰسِقِينَ ﴿96﴾
They swear to you so that you might be satisfied with them. But if you should be satisfied with them - indeed, Allah is not satisfied with a defiantly disobedient people.
Word by word
← read from right to left1They swearيَحْلِفُونَyahlifunaF 2To youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 3That you may be pleasedلِتَرْضَوْاlitardawCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تَرْضَوْاThat you may be pleased 4With themعَنْهُمْ'anhumCBHP+PRONATTعَنْWith+هُمْthem / their 6You are pleasedتَرْضَوْاtardawF 7With themعَنْهُمْ'anhumCBHP+PRONATTعَنْWith+هُمْthem / their 8Then indeedفَإِنَّfa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed 11Is not pleasedيَرْضَىyardaF 13The peopleالْقَوْمِl-qawmiIالthe+قَوْمِPeople 14Who are defiantly disobedientالْفَاسِقِينَl-fasiqinaIالthe+فَاسِقِينَWho are defiantly disobedient ٱلْأَعْرَابُ أَشَدُّ كُفْرًا وَنِفَاقًا وَأَجْدَرُ أَلَّا يَعْلَمُوا۟ حُدُودَ مَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ رَسُولِهِۦ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿97﴾
The bedouins are stronger in disbelief and hypocrisy and more likely not to know the limits of what [laws] Allah has revealed to His Messenger. And Allah is Knowing and Wise.
Word by word
← read from right to left1The bedouinsالْأَعْرَابُal-a'rabuIالthe+أَعْرَابُBedouins 2Are strongerأَشَدُّashadduI 3In disbeliefكُفْرًاkufranI 4And hypocrisyوَنِفَاقًاwanifaqanCBICONJ+Nوَand+نِفَاقًاHypocrisy 5And more likelyوَأَجْدَرُwa-ajdaruCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَجْدَرُMore likely 6That notأَلَّاallaCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot 7They knowيَعْلَمُواya'lamuF 8The limitsحُدُودَhududaI 10Allah has revealedأَنْزَلَanzalaF 11Allah has revealedاللَّهُl-lahuI 13His MessengerرَسُولِهِrasulihiCBIN+PRONATTرَسُولِHis Messenger+هِhim / his / it 14And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 15Is all knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI 16All wiseحَكِيمٌhakimunI وَمِنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ مَن يَتَّخِذُ مَا يُنفِقُ مَغْرَمًا وَيَتَرَبَّصُ بِكُمُ ٱلدَّوَآئِرَ ۚ عَلَيْهِمْ دَآئِرَةُ ٱلسَّوْءِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿98﴾
And among the bedouins are some who consider what they spend as a loss and await for you turns of misfortune. Upon them will be a misfortune of evil. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And amongوَمِنَwaminaCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَAmong 2The bedouinsالْأَعْرَابِl-a'rabiIالthe+أَعْرَابِBedouins 4TakesيَتَّخِذُyattakhidhuF 6He spendsيُنْفِقُyunfiquF 7As a lossمَغْرَمًاmaghramanI 8And he awaitsوَيَتَرَبَّصُwayatarabbasuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَتَرَبَّصُHe awaits 9For youبِكُمُbikumuCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+كُمُyou / your (pl.) 10The turns of misfortuneالدَّوَائِرَl-dawa'iraIالthe+دَوَائِرَTurns of misfortune 11Upon themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِمْthem / their 12Will be the turnدَائِرَةُda'iratuI 13Of the evilالسَّوْءِl-saw'iIالthe+سَوْءِOf the evil 14And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 15Is all hearerسَمِيعٌsami'unI 16All knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI وَمِنَ ٱلْأَعْرَابِ مَن يُؤْمِنُ بِٱللَّهِ وَٱلْيَوْمِ ٱلْءَاخِرِ وَيَتَّخِذُ مَا يُنفِقُ قُرُبَٰتٍ عِندَ ٱللَّهِ وَصَلَوَٰتِ ٱلرَّسُولِ ۚ أَلَآ إِنَّهَا قُرْبَةٌ لَّهُمْ ۚ سَيُدْخِلُهُمُ ٱللَّهُ فِى رَحْمَتِهِۦٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ ﴿99﴾
But among the bedouins are some who believe in Allah and the Last Day and consider what they spend as means of nearness to Allah and of [obtaining] invocations of the Messenger. Unquestionably, it is a means of nearness for them. Allah will admit them to His mercy. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Word by word
← read from right to left1But amongوَمِنَwaminaCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَBut among 2The bedouinsالْأَعْرَابِl-a'rabiIالthe+أَعْرَابِBedouins 4Believesيُؤْمِنُyu'minuF 5In Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah 6And the dayوَالْيَوْمِwal-yawmiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+يَوْمِDay 7The lastالْآخِرِl-akhiriIالthe+آخِرِLast 8And takesوَيَتَّخِذُwayattakhidhuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَتَّخِذُTakes 10He spendsيُنْفِقُyunfiquF 11As means of nearnessقُرُبَاتٍqurubatinI 14And blessingsوَصَلَوَاتِwasalawatiCBICONJ+Nوَand+صَلَوَاتِBlessings 15Of the Messengerالرَّسُولِl-rasuliIالthe+رَسُولِOf the Messenger 16BeholdأَلَاalaHأَنْthat=لَاnot 17Indeed itإِنَّهَاinnahaCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هَاher / it / its 18Is a means of nearnessقُرْبَةٌqurbatunI 19For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 20Allah will admit themسَيُدْخِلُهُمُsayudkhiluhumuCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+يُدْخِلُAllah will admit+هُمُthem / their 21Allah will admit themاللَّهُl-lahuI 23His mercyرَحْمَتِهِrahmatihiCBIN+PRONATTرَحْمَتِHis mercy+هِhim / his / it 26Is oft forgivingغَفُورٌghafurunI 27Most MercifulرَحِيمٌrahimunI English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
