يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّخِذُوا۟ ٱلْيَهُودَ وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ ۘ بَعْضُهُمْ أَوْلِيَآءُ بَعْضٍ ۚ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُم مِّنكُمْ فَإِنَّهُۥ مِنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَهْدِى ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿51﴾
O you who have believed, do not take the Jews and the Christians as allies. They are [in fact] allies of one another. And whoever is an ally to them among you - then indeed, he is [one] of them. Indeed, Allah guides not the wrongdoing people.
Word by word
← read from right to left1O youيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH 5TakeتَتَّخِذُواtattakhidhuF 6The jewsالْيَهُودَl-yahudaIالthe+يَهُودَJews 7And the christiansوَالنَّصَارَىwal-nasaraCBICONJ+PNوَand+الthe+نَصَارَىChristians 8As alliesأَوْلِيَاءَawliya'aI 9Some of themبَعْضُهُمْba'duhumCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضُSome of+هُمْthem / their 10Are alliesأَوْلِيَاءُawliya'uI 13Takes them as alliesيَتَوَلَّهُمْyatawallahumCBFV+PRONATTيَتَوَلَّTakes them as allies+هُمْthem / their 14Among youمِنْكُمْminkumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 15Then indeed heفَإِنَّهُfa-innahuCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it 16Is of themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْIs of+هُمْthem / their 21The wrongdoing peopleالْقَوْمَl-qawmaIالthe+قَوْمَWrongdoing people 22The wrongdoing peopleالظَّالِمِينَl-zaliminaIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoing people فَتَرَى ٱلَّذِينَ فِى قُلُوبِهِم مَّرَضٌ يُسَٰرِعُونَ فِيهِمْ يَقُولُونَ نَخْشَىٰٓ أَن تُصِيبَنَا دَآئِرَةٌ ۚ فَعَسَى ٱللَّهُ أَن يَأْتِىَ بِٱلْفَتْحِ أَوْ أَمْرٍ مِّنْ عِندِهِۦ فَيُصْبِحُوا۟ عَلَىٰ مَآ أَسَرُّوا۟ فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ نَٰدِمِينَ ﴿52﴾
So you see those in whose hearts is disease hastening into [association with] them, saying, "We are afraid a misfortune may strike us." But perhaps Allah will bring conquest or a decision from Him, and they will become, over what they have been concealing within themselves, regretful.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And you seeفَتَرَىfataraCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَرَىAnd you see 2ThoseالَّذِينَalladhinaI 4Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْqulubihimCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their 5Is a diseaseمَرَضٌmaradunI 6They hastenيُسَارِعُونَyusari'unaF 8SayingيَقُولُونَyaqulunaF 11May strike usتُصِيبَنَاtusibanaCBFV+PRONATTتُصِيبَMay strike+نَاus / our 12A misfortuneدَائِرَةٌda'iratunI 13But perhapsفَعَسَىfa'asaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+عَسَىBut perhaps 16Will bringيَأْتِيَya'tiyaF 17The victoryبِالْفَتْحِbil-fathiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+فَتْحِVictory 21From himعِنْدِهِ'indihiCBIN+PRONATTعِنْدِFrom+هِhim / his / it 22Then they will becomeفَيُصْبِحُواfayusbihuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يُصْبِحُواThey will become 25They had concealedأَسَرُّواasarruF 27ThemselvesأَنْفُسِهِمْanfusihimCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِthemselves+هِمْthem / their 28RegretfulنَادِمِينَnadiminaI وَيَقُولُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَهَٰٓؤُلَآءِ ٱلَّذِينَ أَقْسَمُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ جَهْدَ أَيْمَٰنِهِمْ ۙ إِنَّهُمْ لَمَعَكُمْ ۚ حَبِطَتْ أَعْمَٰلُهُمْ فَأَصْبَحُوا۟ خَٰسِرِينَ ﴿53﴾
And those who believe will say, "Are these the ones who swore by Allah their strongest oaths that indeed they were with you?" Their deeds have become worthless, and they have become losers.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And will sayوَيَقُولُwayaquluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقُولُWill say 2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 4Are theseأَهَؤُلَاءِaha'ula'iCBIINTG+DEMأَis it? / did?+هَؤُلَاءِAre these 5Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 7By Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah 9Of their oathsأَيْمَانِهِمْaymanihimCBIN+PRONATTأَيْمَانِOf their oaths+هِمْthem / their 10Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their 11Were with youلَمَعَكُمْlama'akumCBILAM+LOCلَfor / to+مَعَكُمْWere with you 12Became worthlessحَبِطَتْhabitatF 13Their deedsأَعْمَالُهُمْa'maluhumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَالُTheir deeds+هُمْthem / their 14And they becameفَأَصْبَحُواfa-asbahuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَصْبَحُواAnd they became 15The losersخَاسِرِينَkhasirinaI يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مَن يَرْتَدَّ مِنكُمْ عَن دِينِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَأْتِى ٱللَّهُ بِقَوْمٍ يُحِبُّهُمْ وَيُحِبُّونَهُۥٓ أَذِلَّةٍ عَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَعِزَّةٍ عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ يُجَٰهِدُونَ فِى سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا يَخَافُونَ لَوْمَةَ لَآئِمٍ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ فَضْلُ ٱللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَآءُ ۚ وَٱللَّهُ وَٰسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿54﴾
O you who have believed, whoever of you should revert from his religion - Allah will bring forth [in place of them] a people He will love and who will love Him [who are] humble toward the believers, powerful against the disbelievers; they strive in the cause of Allah and do not fear the blame of a critic. That is the favor of Allah; He bestows it upon whom He wills. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.
Word by word
← read from right to left1O youيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH 5Turns backيَرْتَدَّyartaddaF 6Among youمِنْكُمْminkumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 8His religionدِينِهِdinihiCBIN+PRONATTدِينِHis religion+هِhim / his / it 9Then soonفَسَوْفَfasawfaCBHCONJ+FUTفَso / then+سَوْفَSoon 10Allah will bringيَأْتِيya'tiF 11Allah will bringاللَّهُl-lahuI 12A peopleبِقَوْمٍbiqawminCBIP+Nبِwith / in+قَوْمٍA people 13Whom he lovesيُحِبُّهُمْyuhibbuhumCBFV+PRONATTيُحِبُّWhom he loves+هُمْthem / their 14And they love himوَيُحِبُّونَهُwayuhibbunahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يُحِبُّونَThey love+هُhim / his / it 15HumbleأَذِلَّةٍadhillatinI 17The believersالْمُؤْمِنِينَl-mu'mininaIالthe+مُؤْمِنِينَBelievers 18And sternأَعِزَّةٍa'izzatinI 20The disbelieversالْكَافِرِينَl-kafirinaIالthe+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers 21StrivingيُجَاهِدُونَyujahidunaF 26FearingيَخَافُونَyakhafunaF 27The blameلَوْمَةَlawmataI 28Of a criticلَائِمٍla'iminI 30Is the graceفَضْلُfadluI 32He grantsيُؤْتِيهِyu'tihiCBFV+PRONATTيُؤْتِيHe grants+هِhim / his / it 34He willsيَشَاءُyasha'uF 35And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah 36Is all encompassingوَاسِعٌwasi'unI 37All knowingعَلِيمٌ'alimunI إِنَّمَا وَلِيُّكُمُ ٱللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُۥ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَهُمْ رَٰكِعُونَ ﴿55﴾
Your ally is none but Allah and [therefore] His Messenger and those who have believed - those who establish prayer and give zakah, and they bow [in worship].
Word by word
← read from right to left1OnlyإِنَّمَاinnamaCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly 2Your allyوَلِيُّكُمُwaliyyukumuCBIN+PRONATTوَلِيُّYour ally+كُمُyou / your (pl.) 4And his MessengerوَرَسُولُهُwarasuluhuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولُHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it 5And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who 7And those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 8EstablishيُقِيمُونَyuqimunaF 9The prayerالصَّلَاةَl-salataIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer 10And giveوَيُؤْتُونَwayu'tunaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُؤْتُونَGive 11Zakahالزَّكَاةَl-zakataIالthe+زَكَاةَZakah 13Are those who bow downرَاكِعُونَraki'unaI وَمَن يَتَوَلَّ ٱللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُۥ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ فَإِنَّ حِزْبَ ٱللَّهِ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ ﴿56﴾
And whoever is an ally of Allah and His Messenger and those who have believed - indeed, the party of Allah - they will be the predominant.
Word by word
← read from right to left2Takes as an allyيَتَوَلَّyatawallaF 4And his MessengerوَرَسُولَهُwarasulahuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَسُولَHis Messenger+هُhim / his / it 5And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who 7Then indeedفَإِنَّfa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCفَso / then+إِنَّIndeed 11Are the victoriousالْغَالِبُونَl-ghalibunaIالthe+غَالِبُونَAre the victorious English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
