وَجَآءَ إِخْوَةُ يُوسُفَ فَدَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَعَرَفَهُمْ وَهُمْ لَهُۥ مُنكِرُونَ ﴿58﴾
And the brothers of Joseph came [seeking food], and they entered upon him; and he recognized them, but he was to them unknown.
Word by word
And they enteredفَدَخَلُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+دَخَلُواAnd they entered And he recognizedفَعَرَفَهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+عَرَفَAnd he recognized+هُمْthem / their Knew him notلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
وَلَمَّا جَهَّزَهُم بِجَهَازِهِمْ قَالَ ٱئْتُونِى بِأَخٍ لَّكُم مِّنْ أَبِيكُمْ ۚ أَلَا تَرَوْنَ أَنِّىٓ أُوفِى ٱلْكَيْلَ وَأَنَا۠ خَيْرُ ٱلْمُنزِلِينَ ﴿59﴾
And when he had furnished them with their supplies, he said, "Bring me a brother of yours from your father. Do not you see that I give full measure and that I am the best of accommodators?
Word by word
And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen He had furnished themجَهَّزَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTجَهَّزَHe had furnished+هُمْthem / their With their suppliesبِجَهَازِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+جَهَازِTheir supplies+هِمْthem / their A brotherبِأَخٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+أَخٍA brother Of yoursلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Your fatherأَبِيكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَبِيYour father+كُمْyou / your (pl.) [the] measureالْكَيْلَIالthe+كَيْلَ[the] measure Of the hostsالْمُنْزِلِينَIالthe+مُنْزِلِينَOf the hosts
فَإِن لَّمْ تَأْتُونِى بِهِۦ فَلَا كَيْلَ لَكُمْ عِندِى وَلَا تَقْرَبُونِ ﴿60﴾
But if you do not bring him to me, no measure will there be [hereafter] for you from me, nor will you approach me."
Word by word
You bring him to meتَأْتُونِيCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتُوYou bring him to+نِيme You bring him to meبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it Then there will be noفَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاThere will be no For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) You will come near meتَقْرَبُونِF
قَالُوا۟ سَنُرَٰوِدُ عَنْهُ أَبَاهُ وَإِنَّا لَفَٰعِلُونَ ﴿61﴾
They said, "We will attempt to dissuade his father from [keeping] him, and indeed, we will do [it]."
Word by word
We will try to get permissionسَنُرَاوِدُCBFFUT+Vسَwill+نُرَاوِدُWe will try to get permission From his fatherأَبَاهُCBIN+PRONATTأَبَاFrom his father+هُhim / his / it Surely will doلَفَاعِلُونَCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+فَاعِلُونَSurely will do
وَقَالَ لِفِتْيَٰنِهِ ٱجْعَلُوا۟ بِضَٰعَتَهُمْ فِى رِحَالِهِمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَعْرِفُونَهَآ إِذَا ٱنقَلَبُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ ﴿62﴾
And [Joseph] said to his servants, "Put their merchandise into their saddlebags so they might recognize it when they have gone back to their people that perhaps they will [again] return."
Word by word
And he saidوَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَHe said To his servantsلِفِتْيَانِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+فِتْيَانِHis servants+هِhim / his / it Their merchandiseبِضَاعَتَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTبِضَاعَتَTheir merchandise+هُمْthem / their Their saddlebagsرِحَالِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرِحَالِTheir saddlebags+هِمْthem / their So that theyلَعَلَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that+هُمْthem / their May recognize itيَعْرِفُونَهَاCBFV+PRONATTيَعْرِفُونَMay recognize+هَاher / it / its Their peopleأَهْلِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَهْلِTheir people+هِمْthem / their So that they mayلَعَلَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that they may+هُمْthem / their
فَلَمَّا رَجَعُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰٓ أَبِيهِمْ قَالُوا۟ يَٰٓأَبَانَا مُنِعَ مِنَّا ٱلْكَيْلُ فَأَرْسِلْ مَعَنَآ أَخَانَا نَكْتَلْ وَإِنَّا لَهُۥ لَحَٰفِظُونَ ﴿63﴾
So when they returned to their father, they said, "O our father, [further] measure has been denied to us, so send with us our brother [that] we will be given measure. And indeed, we will be his guardians."
Word by word
So whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen Their fatherأَبِيهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَبِيTheir father+هِمْthem / their O our fatherيَاأَبَانَاCBIN+PRONATTيَاأَبَاO our father+نَاus / our The measureالْكَيْلُIالthe+كَيْلُMeasure So sendفَأَرْسِلْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَرْسِلْSend Our brotherأَخَانَاCBIN+PRONATTأَخَاOur brother+نَاus / our That we will get measureنَكْتَلْF Will surely be guardiansلَحَافِظُونَCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+حَافِظُونَWill surely be guardians
قَالَ هَلْ ءَامَنُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا كَمَآ أَمِنتُكُمْ عَلَىٰٓ أَخِيهِ مِن قَبْلُ ۖ فَٱللَّهُ خَيْرٌ حَٰفِظًا ۖ وَهُوَ أَرْحَمُ ٱلرَّٰحِمِينَ ﴿64﴾
He said, "Should I entrust you with him except [under coercion] as I entrusted you with his brother before? But Allah is the best guardian, and He is the most merciful of the merciful."
Word by word
I entrust youآمَنُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTآمَنُI entrust+كُمْyou / your (pl.) ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot I entrusted youأَمِنْتُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَمِنْتُI entrusted+كُمْyou / your (pl.) His brotherأَخِيهِCBIN+PRONATTأَخِيHis brother+هِhim / his / it But AllahفَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNفَso / then+اللَّهُBut Allah Is the most MercifulأَرْحَمُI Of the MercifulالرَّاحِمِينَIالthe+رَاحِمِينَOf the Merciful
وَلَمَّا فَتَحُوا۟ مَتَٰعَهُمْ وَجَدُوا۟ بِضَٰعَتَهُمْ رُدَّتْ إِلَيْهِمْ ۖ قَالُوا۟ يَٰٓأَبَانَا مَا نَبْغِى ۖ هَٰذِهِۦ بِضَٰعَتُنَا رُدَّتْ إِلَيْنَا ۖ وَنَمِيرُ أَهْلَنَا وَنَحْفَظُ أَخَانَا وَنَزْدَادُ كَيْلَ بَعِيرٍ ۖ ذَٰلِكَ كَيْلٌ يَسِيرٌ ﴿65﴾
And when they opened their baggage, they found their merchandise returned to them. They said, "O our father, what [more] could we desire? This is our merchandise returned to us. And we will obtain supplies for our family and protect our brother and obtain an increase of a camel's load; that is an easy measurement."
Word by word
And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen Their baggageمَتَاعَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTمَتَاعَTheir baggage+هُمْthem / their Their merchandiseبِضَاعَتَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTبِضَاعَتَTheir merchandise+هُمْthem / their O our fatherيَاأَبَانَاCBIN+PRONATTيَاأَبَاO our father+نَاus / our Is our merchandiseبِضَاعَتُنَاCBIN+PRONATTبِضَاعَتُIs our merchandise+نَاus / our And we will get provisionوَنَمِيرُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَمِيرُWe will get provision For our familyأَهْلَنَاCBIN+PRONATTأَهْلَFor our family+نَاus / our And we will protectوَنَحْفَظُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَحْفَظُWe will protect Our brotherأَخَانَاCBIN+PRONATTأَخَاOur brother+نَاus / our And get an increaseوَنَزْدَادُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَزْدَادُGet an increase
قَالَ لَنْ أُرْسِلَهُۥ مَعَكُمْ حَتَّىٰ تُؤْتُونِ مَوْثِقًا مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ لَتَأْتُنَّنِى بِهِۦٓ إِلَّآ أَن يُحَاطَ بِكُمْ ۖ فَلَمَّآ ءَاتَوْهُ مَوْثِقَهُمْ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَىٰ مَا نَقُولُ وَكِيلٌ ﴿66﴾
[Jacob] said, "Never will I send him with you until you give me a promise by Allah that you will bring him [back] to me, unless you should be surrounded by enemies." And when they had given their promise, he said, "Allah, over what we say, is Witness."
Word by word
Will i send himأُرْسِلَهُCBFV+PRONATTأُرْسِلَWill i send+هُhim / his / it That surely you will bring him to meلَتَأْتُنَّنِيCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+تَأْتُنَّThat surely you will bring him to+نِيme That surely you will bring him to meبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it UnlessإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot You are surroundedيُحَاطَF You are surroundedبِكُمْCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاAnd when They had given himآتَوْهُCBFV+PRONATTآتَوْThey had given+هُhim / his / it Their promiseمَوْثِقَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTمَوْثِقَTheir promise+هُمْthem / their
وَقَالَ يَٰبَنِىَّ لَا تَدْخُلُوا۟ مِنۢ بَابٍ وَٰحِدٍ وَٱدْخُلُوا۟ مِنْ أَبْوَٰبٍ مُّتَفَرِّقَةٍ ۖ وَمَآ أُغْنِى عَنكُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ ۖ إِنِ ٱلْحُكْمُ إِلَّا لِلَّهِ ۖ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ ۖ وَعَلَيْهِ فَلْيَتَوَكَّلِ ٱلْمُتَوَكِّلُونَ ﴿67﴾
And he said, "O my sons, do not enter from one gate but enter from different gates; and I cannot avail you against [the decree of] Allah at all. The decision is only for Allah; upon Him I have relied, and upon Him let those who would rely [indeed] rely."
Word by word
And he saidوَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَHe said O my sonsيَابَنِيَّCBIN+PRONATTيَابَنِO my sons+يَّme / my But enterوَادْخُلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ادْخُلُواBut enter Is the decisionالْحُكْمُIالthe+حُكْمُIs the decision ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot With AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِWith Allah I put my trustتَوَكَّلْتُF Let put their trustفَلْيَتَوَكَّلِCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَتَوَكَّلْLet put their trust The ones who put trustالْمُتَوَكِّلُونَIالthe+مُتَوَكِّلُونَOnes who put trust
وَلَمَّا دَخَلُوا۟ مِنْ حَيْثُ أَمَرَهُمْ أَبُوهُم مَّا كَانَ يُغْنِى عَنْهُم مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ مِن شَىْءٍ إِلَّا حَاجَةً فِى نَفْسِ يَعْقُوبَ قَضَىٰهَا ۚ وَإِنَّهُۥ لَذُو عِلْمٍ لِّمَا عَلَّمْنَٰهُ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿68﴾
And when they entered from where their father had ordered them, it did not avail them against Allah at all except [it was] a need within the soul of Jacob, which he satisfied. And indeed, he was a possessor of knowledge because of what We had taught him, but most of the people do not know.
Word by word
And whenوَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+لَمَّاWhen Ordered themأَمَرَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَمَرَOrdered+هُمْthem / their Their fatherأَبُوهُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَبُوTheir father+هُمْthem / their Which he carried outقَضَاهَاCBFV+PRONATTقَضَاWhich he carried out+هَاher / it / its Was a possessorلَذُوCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+ذُوWas a possessor BecauseلِمَاCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَاBecause We had taught himعَلَّمْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTعَلَّمْنَاWe had taught+هُhim / his / it Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.