وَقَالَ ٱلْمَلِكُ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ سَبْعَ بَقَرَٰتٍ سِمَانٍ يَأْكُلُهُنَّ سَبْعٌ عِجَافٌ وَسَبْعَ سُنۢبُلَٰتٍ خُضْرٍ وَأُخَرَ يَابِسَٰتٍ ۖ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمَلَأُ أَفْتُونِى فِى رُءْيَٰىَ إِن كُنتُمْ لِلرُّءْيَا تَعْبُرُونَ ﴿43﴾
And [subsequently] the king said, "Indeed, I have seen [in a dream] seven fat cows being eaten by seven [that were] lean, and seven green spikes [of grain] and others [that were] dry. O eminent ones, explain to me my vision, if you should interpret visions."
Word by word
The kingالْمَلِكُIالthe+مَلِكُKing Eating themيَأْكُلُهُنَّCBFV+PRONATTيَأْكُلُEating+هُنَّthem / their (f.) And otherوَأُخَرَCBICONJ+Nوَand+أُخَرَOther ChiefsالْمَلَأُIالthe+مَلَأُChiefs Explain to meأَفْتُونِيCBFV+PRONATTأَفْتُوExplain to+نِيme My visionرُؤْيَايَCBIN+PRONATTرُؤْيَاMy vision+يَme / my Of visionsلِلرُّؤْيَاCBIP+Nلِلfor the+رُؤْيَاOf visions
قَالُوٓا۟ أَضْغَٰثُ أَحْلَٰمٍ ۖ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِتَأْوِيلِ ٱلْأَحْلَٰمِ بِعَٰلِمِينَ ﴿44﴾
They said, "[It is but] a mixture of false dreams, and we are not learned in the interpretation of dreams."
Word by word
Are in the interpretationبِتَأْوِيلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+تَأْوِيلِAre in the interpretation Of the dreamsالْأَحْلَامِIالthe+أَحْلَامِOf the dreams LearnedبِعَالِمِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عَالِمِينَLearned
وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِى نَجَا مِنْهُمَا وَٱدَّكَرَ بَعْدَ أُمَّةٍ أَنَا۠ أُنَبِّئُكُم بِتَأْوِيلِهِۦ فَأَرْسِلُونِ ﴿45﴾
But the one who was freed and remembered after a time said, "I will inform you of its interpretation, so send me forth."
Word by word
But saidوَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَBut said Of the twoمِنْهُمَاCBHP+PRONATTمِنْOf the two+هُمَاthem two And rememberedوَادَّكَرَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ادَّكَرَRemembered [i] will inform youأُنَبِّئُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأُنَبِّئُ[i] will inform+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Of its interpretationبِتَأْوِيلِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+تَأْوِيلِOf its interpretation+هِhim / his / it So send me forthفَأَرْسِلُونِCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَرْسِلُSend me forth+ونِme
يُوسُفُ أَيُّهَا ٱلصِّدِّيقُ أَفْتِنَا فِى سَبْعِ بَقَرَٰتٍ سِمَانٍ يَأْكُلُهُنَّ سَبْعٌ عِجَافٌ وَسَبْعِ سُنۢبُلَٰتٍ خُضْرٍ وَأُخَرَ يَابِسَٰتٍ لَّعَلِّىٓ أَرْجِعُ إِلَى ٱلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿46﴾
[He said], "Joseph, O man of truth, explain to us about seven fat cows eaten by seven [that were] lean, and seven green spikes [of grain] and others [that were] dry - that I may return to the people; perhaps they will know [about you]."
Word by word
The truthful oneالصِّدِّيقُIالthe+صِدِّيقُTruthful one Explain to usأَفْتِنَاCBFV+PRONATTأَفْتِExplain to+نَاus / our Eating themيَأْكُلُهُنَّCBFV+PRONATTيَأْكُلُEating+هُنَّthem / their (f.) And otherوَأُخَرَCBICONJ+Nوَand+أُخَرَOther That i mayلَعَلِّيCBHلَfor / to+عَلِّThat i may+يme / my The peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِPeople So that they mayلَعَلَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that they may+هُمْthem / their
قَالَ تَزْرَعُونَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ دَأَبًا فَمَا حَصَدتُّمْ فَذَرُوهُ فِى سُنۢبُلِهِۦٓ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّمَّا تَأْكُلُونَ ﴿47﴾
[Joseph] said, "You will plant for seven years consecutively; and what you harvest leave in its spikes, except a little from which you will eat.
Word by word
And that whichفَمَاCBICONJ+CONDفَso / then+مَاAnd that which So leave itفَذَرُوهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ذَرُوLeave+هُhim / his / it Its earsسُنْبُلِهِCBIN+PRONATTسُنْبُلِIts ears+هِhim / his / it ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot FromمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
ثُمَّ يَأْتِى مِنۢ بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ سَبْعٌ شِدَادٌ يَأْكُلْنَ مَا قَدَّمْتُمْ لَهُنَّ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّمَّا تُحْصِنُونَ ﴿48﴾
Then will come after that seven difficult [years] which will consume what you saved for them, except a little from which you will store.
Word by word
Which will consumeيَأْكُلْنَF For themلَهُنَّCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.) ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat You will storeتُحْصِنُونَF
ثُمَّ يَأْتِى مِنۢ بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ عَامٌ فِيهِ يُغَاثُ ٱلنَّاسُ وَفِيهِ يَعْصِرُونَ ﴿49﴾
Then will come after that a year in which the people will be given rain and in which they will press [olives and grapes]."
Word by word
Will be given abundant rainيُغَاثُF The peopleالنَّاسُIالthe+نَاسُPeople They will pressيَعْصِرُونَF
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.