Surah Yusuf 12:43–49

يوسف

Surah 12 · Ruku 6 of 12 · ayahs 43–49 · Juz 12 · pages 240–241 · Makki

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Yusuf 12:43

وَقَالَ ٱلْمَلِكُ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ سَبْعَ بَقَرَٰتٍ سِمَانٍ يَأْكُلُهُنَّ سَبْعٌ عِجَافٌ وَسَبْعَ سُنۢبُلَٰتٍ خُضْرٍ وَأُخَرَ يَابِسَٰتٍ ۖ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمَلَأُ أَفْتُونِى فِى رُءْيَٰىَ إِن كُنتُمْ لِلرُّءْيَا تَعْبُرُونَ ﴿43﴾

And [subsequently] the king said, "Indeed, I have seen [in a dream] seven fat cows being eaten by seven [that were] lean, and seven green spikes [of grain] and others [that were] dry. O eminent ones, explain to me my vision, if you should interpret visions."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And saidوَقَالَwaqalaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَSaid
2The kingالْمَلِكُl-malikuIالthe+مَلِكُKing
3Indeed iإِنِّيinniCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i+نيme
4[i] have seenأَرَىaraF
5Sevenسَبْعَsab'aI
6CowsبَقَرَاتٍbaqaratinI
7FatسِمَانٍsimaninI
8Eating themيَأْكُلُهُنَّya'kuluhunnaCBFV+PRONATTيَأْكُلُEating+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
9Sevenسَبْعٌsab'unI
10Lean onesعِجَافٌ'ijafunI
11And sevenوَسَبْعَwasab'aCBICONJ+NUMوَand+سَبْعَSeven
12Ears of cornسُنْبُلَاتٍsunbulatinI
13GreenخُضْرٍkhudrinI
14And otherوَأُخَرَwa-ukharaCBICONJ+Nوَand+أُخَرَOther
15DryيَابِسَاتٍyabisatinI
16Oيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH
17Chiefsالْمَلَأُl-mala'uIالthe+مَلَأُChiefs
18Explain to meأَفْتُونِيaftuniCBFV+PRONATTأَفْتُوExplain to+نِيme
19AboutفِيfiH
20My visionرُؤْيَايَru'yayaCBIN+PRONATTرُؤْيَاMy vision+يَme / my
21IfإِنْinH
22You canكُنْتُمْkuntumF
23Of visionsلِلرُّؤْيَاlilrru'yaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+رُؤْيَاOf visions
24Interpretتَعْبُرُونَta'burunaF

Yusuf 12:44

قَالُوٓا۟ أَضْغَٰثُ أَحْلَٰمٍ ۖ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِتَأْوِيلِ ٱلْأَحْلَٰمِ بِعَٰلِمِينَ ﴿44﴾

They said, "[It is but] a mixture of false dreams, and we are not learned in the interpretation of dreams."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1They saidقَالُواqaluF
2ConfusedأَضْغَاثُadghathuI
3DreamsأَحْلَامٍahlaminI
4And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
5WeنَحْنُnahnuI
6Are in the interpretationبِتَأْوِيلِbita'wiliCBIP+Nبِwith / in+تَأْوِيلِAre in the interpretation
7Of the dreamsالْأَحْلَامِl-ahlamiIالthe+أَحْلَامِOf the dreams
8Learnedبِعَالِمِينَbi'aliminaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+عَالِمِينَLearned

Yusuf 12:45

وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِى نَجَا مِنْهُمَا وَٱدَّكَرَ بَعْدَ أُمَّةٍ أَنَا۠ أُنَبِّئُكُم بِتَأْوِيلِهِۦ فَأَرْسِلُونِ ﴿45﴾

But the one who was freed and remembered after a time said, "I will inform you of its interpretation, so send me forth."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1But saidوَقَالَwaqalaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَBut said
2The one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
3Was savedنَجَاnajaF
4Of the twoمِنْهُمَاminhumaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْOf the two+هُمَاthem two
5And rememberedوَادَّكَرَwa-iddakaraCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ادَّكَرَRemembered
6Afterبَعْدَba'daI
7A periodأُمَّةٍummatinI
8IأَنَاanaI
9[i] will inform youأُنَبِّئُكُمْunabbi'ukumCBFV+PRONATTأُنَبِّئُ[i] will inform+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
10Of its interpretationبِتَأْوِيلِهِbita'wilihiCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+تَأْوِيلِOf its interpretation+هِhim / his / it
11So send me forthفَأَرْسِلُونِfa-arsiluniCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَرْسِلُSend me forth+ونِme

Yusuf 12:46

يُوسُفُ أَيُّهَا ٱلصِّدِّيقُ أَفْتِنَا فِى سَبْعِ بَقَرَٰتٍ سِمَانٍ يَأْكُلُهُنَّ سَبْعٌ عِجَافٌ وَسَبْعِ سُنۢبُلَٰتٍ خُضْرٍ وَأُخَرَ يَابِسَٰتٍ لَّعَلِّىٓ أَرْجِعُ إِلَى ٱلنَّاسِ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿46﴾

[He said], "Joseph, O man of truth, explain to us about seven fat cows eaten by seven [that were] lean, and seven green spikes [of grain] and others [that were] dry - that I may return to the people; perhaps they will know [about you]."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1JosephيُوسُفُyusufuI
2OأَيُّهَاayyuhaI
3The truthful oneالصِّدِّيقُl-sidiquIالthe+صِدِّيقُTruthful one
4Explain to usأَفْتِنَاaftinaCBFV+PRONATTأَفْتِExplain to+نَاus / our
5AboutفِيfiH
6The sevenسَبْعِsab'iI
7CowsبَقَرَاتٍbaqaratinI
8FatسِمَانٍsimaninI
9Eating themيَأْكُلُهُنَّya'kuluhunnaCBFV+PRONATTيَأْكُلُEating+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
10Sevenسَبْعٌsab'unI
11Lean onesعِجَافٌ'ijafunI
12And sevenوَسَبْعِwasab'iCBICONJ+NUMوَand+سَبْعِSeven
13Ears of cornسُنْبُلَاتٍsunbulatinI
14GreenخُضْرٍkhudrinI
15And otherوَأُخَرَwa-ukharaCBICONJ+Nوَand+أُخَرَOther
16DryيَابِسَاتٍyabisatinI
17That i mayلَعَلِّيla'alliCBHلَfor / to+عَلِّThat i may+يme / my
18Returnأَرْجِعُarji'uF
19ToإِلَىilaH
20The peopleالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِPeople
21So that they mayلَعَلَّهُمْla'allahumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that they may+هُمْthem / their
22Knowيَعْلَمُونَya'lamunaF

Yusuf 12:47

قَالَ تَزْرَعُونَ سَبْعَ سِنِينَ دَأَبًا فَمَا حَصَدتُّمْ فَذَرُوهُ فِى سُنۢبُلِهِۦٓ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّمَّا تَأْكُلُونَ ﴿47﴾

[Joseph] said, "You will plant for seven years consecutively; and what you harvest leave in its spikes, except a little from which you will eat.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1He saidقَالَqalaF
2You will sowتَزْرَعُونَtazra'unaF
3For sevenسَبْعَsab'aI
4YearsسِنِينَsininaI
5As usualدَأَبًاda'abanI
6And that whichفَمَاfamaCBICONJ+CONDفَso / then+مَاAnd that which
7You reapحَصَدْتُمْhasadttumF
8So leave itفَذَرُوهُfadharuhuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ذَرُوLeave+هُhim / his / it
9InفِيfiH
10Its earsسُنْبُلِهِsunbulihiCBIN+PRONATTسُنْبُلِIts ears+هِhim / his / it
11ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
12A littleقَلِيلًاqalilanI
13FromمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
14You will eatتَأْكُلُونَta'kulunaF

Yusuf 12:48

ثُمَّ يَأْتِى مِنۢ بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ سَبْعٌ شِدَادٌ يَأْكُلْنَ مَا قَدَّمْتُمْ لَهُنَّ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِّمَّا تُحْصِنُونَ ﴿48﴾

Then will come after that seven difficult [years] which will consume what you saved for them, except a little from which you will store.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1ThenثُمَّthummaH
2Will comeيَأْتِيya'tiF
3AfterمِنْminH
4Afterبَعْدِba'diI
5ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
6Sevenسَبْعٌsab'unI
7Hard yearsشِدَادٌshidadunI
8Which will consumeيَأْكُلْنَya'kulnaF
9WhatمَاmaI
10You advancedقَدَّمْتُمْqaddamtumF
11For themلَهُنَّlahunnaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
12ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
13A littleقَلِيلًاqalilanI
14Of whatمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
15You will storeتُحْصِنُونَtuhsinunaF

Yusuf 12:49

ثُمَّ يَأْتِى مِنۢ بَعْدِ ذَٰلِكَ عَامٌ فِيهِ يُغَاثُ ٱلنَّاسُ وَفِيهِ يَعْصِرُونَ ﴿49﴾

Then will come after that a year in which the people will be given rain and in which they will press [olives and grapes]."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1ThenثُمَّthummaH
2Will comeيَأْتِيya'tiF
3AfterمِنْminH
4Afterبَعْدِba'diI
5ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
6A yearعَامٌ'amunI
7In itفِيهِfihiCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هِhim / his / it
8Will be given abundant rainيُغَاثُyughathuF
9The peopleالنَّاسُl-nasuIالthe+نَاسُPeople
10And in itوَفِيهِwafihiCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+فِيهِIn it
11They will pressيَعْصِرُونَya'sirunaF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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