وَقَالَ نِسْوَةٌ فِى ٱلْمَدِينَةِ ٱمْرَأَتُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ تُرَٰوِدُ فَتَىٰهَا عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ ۖ قَدْ شَغَفَهَا حُبًّا ۖ إِنَّا لَنَرَىٰهَا فِى ضَلَٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿30﴾
And women in the city said, "The wife of al-'Azeez is seeking to seduce her slave boy; he has impassioned her with love. Indeed, we see her [to be] in clear error."
Word by word
The cityالْمَدِينَةِIالthe+مَدِينَةِCity AzizالْعَزِيزِIالthe+عَزِيزِAziz Is seeking to seduceتُرَاوِدُF Her slave boyفَتَاهَاCBIN+PRONATTفَتَاHer slave boy+هَاher / it / its HimselfنَفْسِهِCBIN+PRONATTنَفْسِHimself+هِhim / his / it He has impassioned herشَغَفَهَاCBFV+PRONATTشَغَفَHe has impassioned+هَاher / it / its [we] surely see herلَنَرَاهَاCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَرَا[we] surely see+هَاher / it / its فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِمَكْرِهِنَّ أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِنَّ وَأَعْتَدَتْ لَهُنَّ مُتَّكَـًٔا وَءَاتَتْ كُلَّ وَٰحِدَةٍ مِّنْهُنَّ سِكِّينًا وَقَالَتِ ٱخْرُجْ عَلَيْهِنَّ ۖ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْنَهُۥٓ أَكْبَرْنَهُۥ وَقَطَّعْنَ أَيْدِيَهُنَّ وَقُلْنَ حَٰشَ لِلَّهِ مَا هَٰذَا بَشَرًا إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا مَلَكٌ كَرِيمٌ ﴿31﴾
So when she heard of their scheming, she sent for them and prepared for them a banquet and gave each one of them a knife and said [to Joseph], "Come out before them." And when they saw him, they greatly admired him and cut their hands and said, "Perfect is Allah! This is not a man; this is none but a noble angel."
Word by word
So whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen Of their schemingبِمَكْرِهِنَّCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+مَكْرِOf their scheming+هِنَّthem / their (f.) For themإِلَيْهِنَّCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىFor+هِنَّthem / their (f.) And she preparedوَأَعْتَدَتْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَعْتَدَتْShe prepared For themلَهُنَّCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.) And she gaveوَآتَتْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتَتْShe gave Of themمِنْهُنَّCBHP+PRONATTمِنْOf+هُنَّthem / their (f.) And she saidوَقَالَتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَتْShe said Before themعَلَيْهِنَّCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىBefore+هِنَّthem / their (f.) Then whenفَلَمَّاCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen They sawرَأَيْنَهُCBFV+PRONATTرَأَيْنَThey saw+هُhim / his / it They greatly admired himأَكْبَرْنَهُCBFV+PRONATTأَكْبَرْنَThey greatly admired+هُhim / his / it And cutوَقَطَّعْنَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَطَّعْنَCut Their handsأَيْدِيَهُنَّCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيَTheir hands+هُنَّthem / their (f.) They saidوَقُلْنَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُلْنَThey said AllahلِلَّهِCBIP+PNلِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah قَالَتْ فَذَٰلِكُنَّ ٱلَّذِى لُمْتُنَّنِى فِيهِ ۖ وَلَقَدْ رَٰوَدتُّهُۥ عَن نَّفْسِهِۦ فَٱسْتَعْصَمَ ۖ وَلَئِن لَّمْ يَفْعَلْ مَآ ءَامُرُهُۥ لَيُسْجَنَنَّ وَلَيَكُونًا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰغِرِينَ ﴿32﴾
She said, "That is the one about whom you blamed me. And I certainly sought to seduce him, but he firmly refused; and if he will not do what I order him, he will surely be imprisoned and will be of those debased."
Word by word
ThatفَذَلِكُنَّCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+ذَلِكُنَّThat You blamed meلُمْتُنَّنِيCBFV+PRONATTلُمْتُنَّYou blamed+نِيme I sought to seduce himرَاوَدْتُهُCBFV+PRONATTرَاوَدْتُI sought to seduce+هُhim / his / it [himself]نَفْسِهِCBIN+PRONATTنَفْسِ[himself]+هِhim / his / it But he saved himselfفَاسْتَعْصَمَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْتَعْصَمَBut he saved himself I order himآمُرُهُCBFV+PRONATTآمُرُI order+هُhim / his / it Surely he will be imprisonedلَيُسْجَنَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يُسْجَنَSurely he will be imprisoned+نَّemphasis And certainly will beوَلَيَكُونًاCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+يَكُوCertainly will be+نًاus / our Those who areالصَّاغِرِينَIالthe+صَاغِرِينَThose who are قَالَ رَبِّ ٱلسِّجْنُ أَحَبُّ إِلَىَّ مِمَّا يَدْعُونَنِىٓ إِلَيْهِ ۖ وَإِلَّا تَصْرِفْ عَنِّى كَيْدَهُنَّ أَصْبُ إِلَيْهِنَّ وَأَكُن مِّنَ ٱلْجَٰهِلِينَ ﴿33﴾
He said, "My Lord, prison is more to my liking than that to which they invite me. And if You do not avert from me their plan, I might incline toward them and [thus] be of the ignorant."
Word by word
The prisonالسِّجْنُIالthe+سِجْنُPrison Than whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat They invite meيَدْعُونَنِيCBFV+PRONATTيَدْعُونَThey invite+نِيme Their plotكَيْدَهُنَّCBIN+PRONATTكَيْدَTheir plot+هُنَّthem / their (f.) Towards themإِلَيْهِنَّCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTowards+هِنَّthem / their (f.) And [i] beوَأَكُنْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَكُنْ[i] be The ignorantالْجَاهِلِينَIالthe+جَاهِلِينَIgnorant فَٱسْتَجَابَ لَهُۥ رَبُّهُۥ فَصَرَفَ عَنْهُ كَيْدَهُنَّ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ﴿34﴾
So his Lord responded to him and averted from him their plan. Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
Word by word
So respondedفَاسْتَجَابَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْتَجَابَResponded His LordرَبُّهُCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّHis Lord+هُhim / his / it And turned awayفَصَرَفَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+صَرَفَAnd turned away Their plotكَيْدَهُنَّCBIN+PRONATTكَيْدَTheir plot+هُنَّthem / their (f.) Indeed [he]إِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed [he]+هُhim / his / it Is all hearerالسَّمِيعُIالthe+سَمِيعُIs all hearer All knowerالْعَلِيمُIالthe+عَلِيمُAll knower ثُمَّ بَدَا لَهُم مِّنۢ بَعْدِ مَا رَأَوُا۟ ٱلْءَايَٰتِ لَيَسْجُنُنَّهُۥ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ ﴿35﴾
Then it appeared to them after they had seen the signs that al-'Azeez should surely imprison him for a time.
Word by word
The signsالْآيَاتِIالthe+آيَاتِSigns Surely they should imprison himلَيَسْجُنُنَّهُCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يَسْجُنُSurely they should imprison him+نَّemphasis+هُhim / his / it English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
