Surah Hud

هود

Surah 11 · Ruku 1 of 10 · ayahs 1–8 · Juz 11–12 · pages 221–222 · Makki

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الٓر ۚ كِتَٰبٌ أُحْكِمَتْ ءَايَٰتُهُۥ ثُمَّ فُصِّلَتْ مِن لَّدُنْ حَكِيمٍ خَبِيرٍ ﴿1﴾

Alif, Lam, Ra. [This is] a Book whose verses are perfected and then presented in detail from [one who is] Wise and Acquainted.

Word by word

Alif lam raالرH
This is a BookكِتَابٌI
Are perfectedأُحْكِمَتْF
Its versesآيَاتُهُCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتُIts verses+هُhim / his / it
MoreoverثُمَّH
Explained in detailفُصِّلَتْF
From he one whoمِنْH
From he one whoلَدُنْI
Is all wiseحَكِيمٍI
All awareخَبِيرٍI

أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ ۚ إِنَّنِى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌ وَبَشِيرٌ ﴿2﴾

[Through a messenger, saying], "Do not worship except Allah. Indeed, I am to you from Him a warner and a bringer of good tidings,"

Word by word

That notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot
You worshipتَعْبُدُواF
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
AllahاللَّهَI
Indeed i amإِنَّنِيCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed i am+نِيme
To youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
From himمِنْهُCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هُhim / his / it
A warnerنَذِيرٌI
And a bearer of glad tidingsوَبَشِيرٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+بَشِيرٌA bearer of glad tidings

وَأَنِ ٱسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ رَبَّكُمْ ثُمَّ تُوبُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يُمَتِّعْكُم مَّتَٰعًا حَسَنًا إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى وَيُؤْتِ كُلَّ ذِى فَضْلٍ فَضْلَهُۥ ۖ وَإِن تَوَلَّوْا۟ فَإِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ كَبِيرٍ ﴿3﴾

And [saying], "Seek forgiveness of your Lord and repent to Him, [and] He will let you enjoy a good provision for a specified term and give every doer of favor his favor. But if you turn away, then indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a great Day.

Word by word

And thatوَأَنِCBHCONJ+SUBوَand+أَنْThat
Seek forgivenessاسْتَغْفِرُواF
Of your LordرَبَّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOf your Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
AndثُمَّH
Turn in repentanceتُوبُواF
To himإِلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِhim / his / it
He will let youيُمَتِّعْكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُمَتِّعْHe will let+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
EnjoyمَتَاعًاI
A goodحَسَنًاI
ForإِلَىH
A termأَجَلٍI
AppointedمُسَمًّىI
And giveوَيُؤْتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُؤْتِGive
To everyكُلَّI
OwnerذِيI
Of graceفَضْلٍI
His graceفَضْلَهُCBIN+PRONATTفَضْلَHis grace+هُhim / his / it
But ifوَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْBut if
You turn awayتَوَلَّوْاF
Then indeed iفَإِنِّيCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِIndeed i+نيme
FearأَخَافُF
For youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
The punishmentعَذَابَI
Of a great dayيَوْمٍI
Of a great dayكَبِيرٍI

إِلَى ٱللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ ۖ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿4﴾

To Allah is your return, and He is over all things competent."

Word by word

ToإِلَىH
AllahاللَّهِI
Is your returnمَرْجِعُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTمَرْجِعُIs your return+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is onعَلَىH
EveryكُلِّI
ThingشَيْءٍI
All powerfulقَدِيرٌI

أَلَآ إِنَّهُمْ يَثْنُونَ صُدُورَهُمْ لِيَسْتَخْفُوا۟ مِنْهُ ۚ أَلَا حِينَ يَسْتَغْشُونَ ثِيَابَهُمْ يَعْلَمُ مَا يُسِرُّونَ وَمَا يُعْلِنُونَ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿5﴾

Unquestionably, they the disbelievers turn away their breasts to hide themselves from Him. Unquestionably, [even] when they cover themselves in their clothing, Allah knows what they conceal and what they declare. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

Word by word

No doubtأَلَاHأَنْthat=لَاnot
TheyإِنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّthey+هُمْthem / their
Fold upيَثْنُونَF
Their breastsصُدُورَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTصُدُورَTheir breasts+هُمْthem / their
That they may hideلِيَسْتَخْفُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يَسْتَخْفُواThat they may hide
From himمِنْهُCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هُhim / his / it
SurelyأَلَاHأَنْthat=لَاnot
WhenحِينَI
They cover themselvesيَسْتَغْشُونَF
With their garmentsثِيَابَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTثِيَابَWith their garments+هُمْthem / their
He knowsيَعْلَمُF
WhatمَاI
They concealيُسِرُّونَF
And whatوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhat
They revealيُعْلِنُونَF
Indeed heإِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it
Is all knowerعَلِيمٌI
Of whatبِذَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+ذَاتِOf what
Is in the breastsالصُّدُورِIالthe+صُدُورِIs in the breasts

وَمَا مِن دَآبَّةٍ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱللَّهِ رِزْقُهَا وَيَعْلَمُ مُسْتَقَرَّهَا وَمُسْتَوْدَعَهَا ۚ كُلٌّ فِى كِتَٰبٍ مُّبِينٍ ﴿6﴾

And there is no creature on earth but that upon Allah is its provision, and He knows its place of dwelling and place of storage. All is in a clear register.

Word by word

And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
AnyمِنْH
Moving creatureدَابَّةٍI
InفِيH
The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
OnعَلَىH
AllahاللَّهِI
Is its provisionرِزْقُهَاCBIN+PRONATTرِزْقُIs its provision+هَاher / it / its
And he knowsوَيَعْلَمُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَعْلَمُHe knows
Its dwelling placeمُسْتَقَرَّهَاCBIN+PRONATTمُسْتَقَرَّIts dwelling place+هَاher / it / its
And its place of storageوَمُسْتَوْدَعَهَاCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مُسْتَوْدَعَIts place of storage+هَاher / it / its
AllكُلٌّI
Is inفِيH
A recordكِتَابٍI
ClearمُبِينٍI

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ فِى سِتَّةِ أَيَّامٍ وَكَانَ عَرْشُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلْمَآءِ لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ أَيُّكُمْ أَحْسَنُ عَمَلًا ۗ وَلَئِن قُلْتَ إِنَّكُم مَّبْعُوثُونَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ ٱلْمَوْتِ لَيَقُولَنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿7﴾

And it is He who created the heavens and the earth in six days - and His Throne had been upon water - that He might test you as to which of you is best in deed. But if you say, "Indeed, you are resurrected after death," those who disbelieve will surely say, "This is not but obvious magic."

Word by word

And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is the one whoالَّذِيI
CreatedخَلَقَF
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth
InفِيH
SixسِتَّةِI
EpochsأَيَّامٍI
And his throne wasوَكَانَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانَHis throne was
And his throne wasعَرْشُهُCBIN+PRONATTعَرْشُAnd his throne was+هُhim / his / it
OnعَلَىH
The waterالْمَاءِIالthe+مَاءِWater
That he might test [you]لِيَبْلُوَكُمْCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يَبْلُوَThat he might test [you]+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Which of youأَيُّكُمْCBIINTG+PRONATTأَيُّWhich of+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Is bestأَحْسَنُI
In deedعَمَلًاI
But ifوَلَئِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَئِنْBut if
You sayقُلْتَF
Indeed youإِنَّكُمْCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Will be resurrectedمَبْعُوثُونَI
AfterمِنْH
AfterبَعْدِI
[the] deathالْمَوْتِIالthe+مَوْتِ[the] death
Surely would sayلَيَقُولَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يَقُولَSurely would say+نَّemphasis
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelievedكَفَرُواF
This is notإِنْH
This is notهَذَاI
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
A magicسِحْرٌI
ClearمُبِينٌI

وَلَئِنْ أَخَّرْنَا عَنْهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابَ إِلَىٰٓ أُمَّةٍ مَّعْدُودَةٍ لَّيَقُولُنَّ مَا يَحْبِسُهُۥٓ ۗ أَلَا يَوْمَ يَأْتِيهِمْ لَيْسَ مَصْرُوفًا عَنْهُمْ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿8﴾

And if We hold back from them the punishment for a limited time, they will surely say, "What detains it?" Unquestionably, on the Day it comes to them, it will not be averted from them, and they will be enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

Word by word

And ifوَلَئِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَئِنْIf
We delayأَخَّرْنَاF
From themعَنْهُمُCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمُthem / their
The punishmentالْعَذَابَIالthe+عَذَابَPunishment
ForإِلَىH
A timeأُمَّةٍI
DeterminedمَعْدُودَةٍI
They will surely sayلَيَقُولُنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يَقُولُThey will surely say+نَّemphasis
WhatمَاI
Detains itيَحْبِسُهُCBFV+PRONATTيَحْبِسُDetains+هُhim / his / it
No doubtأَلَاHأَنْthat=لَاnot
On the dayيَوْمَI
It comes to themيَأْتِيهِمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيIt comes to+هِمْthem / their
NotلَيْسَF
Will be avertedمَصْرُوفًاI
From themعَنْهُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+هُمْthem / their
And will surroundوَحَاقَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+حَاقَWill surround
ThemبِهِمْCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِمْthem / their
WhatمَاI
They used toكَانُواF
Mock at [it]بِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
Mock at [it]يَسْتَهْزِئُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.