Surah Hud

هود

Surah 11 · Ruku 3 of 10 · ayahs 25–35 · Juz 12 · pages 224–225 · Makki

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وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦٓ إِنِّى لَكُمْ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿25﴾

And We had certainly sent Noah to his people, [saying], "Indeed, I am to you a clear warner

Word by word

And verilyوَلَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْVerily
We sentأَرْسَلْنَاF
NoahنُوحًاI
ToإِلَىH
His peopleقَوْمِهِCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it
Indeed i amإِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i am+نيme
To youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
A warnerنَذِيرٌI
ClearمُبِينٌI

أَن لَّا تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ أَلِيمٍ ﴿26﴾

That you not worship except Allah. Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a painful day."

Word by word

ThatأَنْH
Do notلَاH
WorshipتَعْبُدُواF
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
AllahاللَّهَI
Indeed iإِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i+نيme
[i] fearأَخَافُF
For youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
The punishmentعَذَابَI
Of a dayيَوْمٍI
PainfulأَلِيمٍI

فَقَالَ ٱلْمَلَأُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَوْمِهِۦ مَا نَرَىٰكَ إِلَّا بَشَرًا مِّثْلَنَا وَمَا نَرَىٰكَ ٱتَّبَعَكَ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ أَرَاذِلُنَا بَادِىَ ٱلرَّأْىِ وَمَا نَرَىٰ لَكُمْ عَلَيْنَا مِن فَضْلٍۭ بَلْ نَظُنُّكُمْ كَٰذِبِينَ ﴿27﴾

So the eminent among those who disbelieved from his people said, "We do not see you but as a man like ourselves, and we do not see you followed except by those who are the lowest of us [and] at first suggestion. And we do not see in you over us any merit; rather, we think you are liars."

Word by word

So saidفَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَالَSaid
The chiefsالْمَلَأُIالthe+مَلَأُChiefs
Of those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelievedكَفَرُواF
FromمِنْH
His peopleقَوْمِهِCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it
NotمَاH
We see youنَرَاكَCBFV+PRONATTنَرَاWe see+كَyou / your
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
A manبَشَرًاI
Like usمِثْلَنَاCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلَLike+نَاus / our
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
We see youنَرَاكَCBFV+PRONATTنَرَاWe see+كَyou / your
Followed [you]اتَّبَعَكَCBFV+PRONATTاتَّبَعَFollowed [you]+كَyou / your
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
Those whoالَّذِينَI
[they]هُمْI
Are the lowest of usأَرَاذِلُنَاCBIN+PRONATTأَرَاذِلُAre the lowest of+نَاus / our
Immature in opinionبَادِيَI
Immature in opinionالرَّأْيِIالthe+رَأْيِImmature in opinion
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
We seeنَرَىF
In youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Over usعَلَيْنَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOver+نَاus / our
AnyمِنْH
MeritفَضْلٍI
NayبَلْH
We think youنَظُنُّكُمْCBFV+PRONATTنَظُنُّWe think+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Are liarsكَاذِبِينَI

قَالَ يَٰقَوْمِ أَرَءَيْتُمْ إِن كُنتُ عَلَىٰ بَيِّنَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّى وَءَاتَىٰنِى رَحْمَةً مِّنْ عِندِهِۦ فَعُمِّيَتْ عَلَيْكُمْ أَنُلْزِمُكُمُوهَا وَأَنتُمْ لَهَا كَٰرِهُونَ ﴿28﴾

He said, "O my people have you considered: if I should be upon clear evidence from my Lord while He has given me mercy from Himself but it has been made unapparent to you, should we force it upon you while you are averse to it?

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
O my peopleيَاقَوْمِCBIVOC+NيَاO+قَوْمِMy people
Do you seeأَرَأَيْتُمْCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+رَأَيْتُمْYou see
IfإِنْH
I wasكُنْتُF
OnعَلَىH
The clear proofبَيِّنَةٍI
FromمِنْH
My LordرَبِّيCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّMy Lord+يme / my
While he has given meوَآتَانِيCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+آتَاWhile he has given+نِيme
MercyرَحْمَةًI
FromمِنْH
HimselfعِنْدِهِCBIN+PRONATTعِنْدِHimself+هِhim / his / it
But it has been obscuredفَعُمِّيَتْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+عُمِّيَتْBut it has been obscured
From youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFrom+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Should we compel you to accept itأَنُلْزِمُكُمُوهَاCBFINTG+V+PRONATTأَis it? / did?+نُلْزِمُكُمُوShould we compel you to accept+هَاher / it / its
While you areوَأَنْتُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+أَنْتُمْWhile you are
Averse to itلَهَاCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هَاher / it / its
Averse to itكَارِهُونَI

وَيَٰقَوْمِ لَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مَالًا ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ وَمَآ أَنَا۠ بِطَارِدِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ ۚ إِنَّهُم مُّلَٰقُوا۟ رَبِّهِمْ وَلَٰكِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰكُمْ قَوْمًا تَجْهَلُونَ ﴿29﴾

And O my people, I ask not of you for it any wealth. My reward is not but from Allah. And I am not one to drive away those who have believed. Indeed, they will meet their Lord, but I see that you are a people behaving ignorantly.

Word by word

And o my peopleوَيَاقَوْمِCBICONJ+VOC+Nوَand+يَاقَوْمِO my people
NotلَاH
I ask of youأَسْأَلُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَسْأَلُI ask of+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
For itعَلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+هِhim / his / it
Any wealthمَالًاI
NotإِنْH
Is my rewardأَجْرِيَI
ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
FromعَلَىH
AllahاللَّهِI
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
I amأَنَاI
Going to drive awayبِطَارِدِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+طَارِدِGoing to drive away
Those whoالَّذِينَI
BelievedآمَنُواF
Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their
Will be meetingمُلَاقُوI
Their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their
But iوَلَكِنِّيCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTوَand+لَكِBut i+نِّيme
See youأَرَاكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَرَاSee+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Are a peopleقَوْمًاI
IgnorantتَجْهَلُونَF

وَيَٰقَوْمِ مَن يَنصُرُنِى مِنَ ٱللَّهِ إِن طَرَدتُّهُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿30﴾

And O my people, who would protect me from Allah if I drove them away? Then will you not be reminded?

Word by word

And o my peopleوَيَاقَوْمِCBICONJ+VOC+Nوَand+يَاقَوْمِO my people
WhoمَنْI
Would help meيَنْصُرُنِيCBFV+PRONATTيَنْصُرُWould help+نِيme
AgainstمِنَH
AllahاللَّهِI
IfإِنْH
I drove themطَرَدْتُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTطَرَدْتُI drove+هُمْthem / their
Then will notأَفَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاWill not
You take heedتَذَكَّرُونَF

وَلَآ أَقُولُ لَكُمْ عِندِى خَزَآئِنُ ٱللَّهِ وَلَآ أَعْلَمُ ٱلْغَيْبَ وَلَآ أَقُولُ إِنِّى مَلَكٌ وَلَآ أَقُولُ لِلَّذِينَ تَزْدَرِىٓ أَعْيُنُكُمْ لَن يُؤْتِيَهُمُ ٱللَّهُ خَيْرًا ۖ ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا فِىٓ أَنفُسِهِمْ ۖ إِنِّىٓ إِذًا لَّمِنَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿31﴾

And I do not tell you that I have the depositories [containing the provision] of Allah or that I know the unseen, nor do I tell you that I am an angel, nor do I say of those upon whom your eyes look down that Allah will never grant them any good. Allah is most knowing of what is within their souls. Indeed, I would then be among the wrongdoers."

Word by word

And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
I sayأَقُولُF
To youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
That with meعِنْدِيCBILOC+PRONATTعِنْدِThat with+يme / my
Are the treasuresخَزَائِنُI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
I knowأَعْلَمُF
The unseenالْغَيْبَIالthe+غَيْبَUnseen
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
I sayأَقُولُF
That i amإِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِThat i am+نيme
An angelمَلَكٌI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
I sayأَقُولُF
For those whomلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose whom
Look down uponتَزْدَرِيF
Your eyesأَعْيُنُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَعْيُنُYour eyes+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
NeverلَنْH
Will Allah give themيُؤْتِيَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTيُؤْتِيَWill Allah give+هُمُthem / their
Will Allah give themاللَّهُI
Any goodخَيْرًاI
AllahاللَّهُI
Knows bestأَعْلَمُI
WhatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat
Is inفِيH
Their soulsأَنْفُسِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِTheir souls+هِمْthem / their
Indeed iإِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i+نيme
ThenإِذًاH
Will be surely ofلَمِنَCBHLAM+Pلَfor / to+مِنَWill be surely of
The wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoers

قَالُوا۟ يَٰنُوحُ قَدْ جَٰدَلْتَنَا فَأَكْثَرْتَ جِدَٰلَنَا فَأْتِنَا بِمَا تَعِدُنَآ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ ﴿32﴾

They said, "O Noah, you have disputed us and been frequent in dispute of us. So bring us what you threaten us, if you should be of the truthful."

Word by word

They saidقَالُواF
O noahيَانُوحُCBIVOC+PNيَاO+نُوحُNoah
IndeedقَدْH
You disputed with usجَادَلْتَنَاCBFV+PRONATTجَادَلْتَYou disputed with+نَاus / our
And you have been frequentفَأَكْثَرْتَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَكْثَرْتَAnd you have been frequent
In dispute with usجِدَالَنَاCBIN+PRONATTجِدَالَIn dispute with+نَاus / our
So bring usفَأْتِنَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ائْتِBring+نَاus / our
WhatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat
You threaten us withتَعِدُنَاCBFV+PRONATTتَعِدُYou threaten us with+نَاus / our
IfإِنْH
You areكُنْتَF
OfمِنَH
The truthfulالصَّادِقِينَIالthe+صَادِقِينَTruthful

قَالَ إِنَّمَا يَأْتِيكُم بِهِ ٱللَّهُ إِن شَآءَ وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ ﴿33﴾

He said, "Allah will only bring it to you if He wills, and you will not cause [Him] failure.

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
Will bring it on youيَأْتِيكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيWill bring it on+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
Will bring it on youبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
AllahاللَّهُI
IfإِنْH
He willsشَاءَF
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
You areأَنْتُمْI
One who can escape itبِمُعْجِزِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مُعْجِزِينَOne who can escape it

وَلَا يَنفَعُكُمْ نُصْحِىٓ إِنْ أَرَدتُّ أَنْ أَنصَحَ لَكُمْ إِن كَانَ ٱللَّهُ يُرِيدُ أَن يُغْوِيَكُمْ ۚ هُوَ رَبُّكُمْ وَإِلَيْهِ تُرْجَعُونَ ﴿34﴾

And my advice will not benefit you - although I wished to advise you - If Allah should intend to put you in error. He is your Lord, and to Him you will be returned."

Word by word

And will notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاWill not
Benefit youيَنْفَعُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَنْفَعُBenefit+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
My adviceنُصْحِيCBIN+PRONATTنُصْحِMy advice+يme / my
Even ifإِنْH
I wishأَرَدْتُF
ToأَنْH
[i] adviseأَنْصَحَF
[to] youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
IfإِنْH
It was AllahsكَانَF
It was AllahsاللَّهُI
WillيُرِيدُF
ToأَنْH
Let you go astrayيُغْوِيَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُغْوِيَLet you go astray+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
He isهُوَI
Your LordرَبُّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
And to himوَإِلَيْهِCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+إِلَيْهِTo him
You will be returnedتُرْجَعُونَF

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ ٱفْتَرَىٰهُ ۖ قُلْ إِنِ ٱفْتَرَيْتُهُۥ فَعَلَىَّ إِجْرَامِى وَأَنَا۠ بَرِىٓءٌ مِّمَّا تُجْرِمُونَ ﴿35﴾

Or do they say [about Prophet Muhammad], "He invented it"? Say, "If I have invented it, then upon me is [the consequence of] my crime; but I am innocent of what [crimes] you commit."

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Do they sayيَقُولُونَF
He has invented itافْتَرَاهُCBFV+PRONATTافْتَرَاHe has invented+هُhim / his / it
SayقُلْF
IfإِنِH
I have invented itافْتَرَيْتُهُCBFV+PRONATTافْتَرَيْتُI have invented+هُhim / his / it
Then on meفَعَلَيَّCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTفَso / then+عَلَيَّOn me
Is my crimeإِجْرَامِيCBIN+PRONATTإِجْرَامِIs my crime+يme / my
But i amوَأَنَاCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+أَنَاBut i am
InnocentبَرِيءٌI
Of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
Crimes you commitتُجْرِمُونَF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.