أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا۟ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ ﴿39﴾
Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were wronged. And indeed, Allah is competent to give them victory.
Word by word
← read from right to left1Permission is givenأُذِنَudhinaF 2To those whoلِلَّذِينَlilladhinaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who 3Are being foughtيُقَاتَلُونَyuqatalunaF 4Because theyبِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّBecause+هُمْthem / their 5Were wrongedظُلِمُواzulimuF 6And indeedوَإِنَّwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed 9Their victoryنَصْرِهِمْnasrihimCBIN+PRONATTنَصْرِTheir victory+هِمْthem / their 10Is surely ableلَقَدِيرٌlaqadirunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+قَدِيرٌIs surely able
ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَٰرِهِم بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ إِلَّآ أَن يَقُولُوا۟ رَبُّنَا ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَلَوْلَا دَفْعُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلنَّاسَ بَعْضَهُم بِبَعْضٍ لَّهُدِّمَتْ صَوَٰمِعُ وَبِيَعٌ وَصَلَوَٰتٌ وَمَسَٰجِدُ يُذْكَرُ فِيهَا ٱسْمُ ٱللَّهِ كَثِيرًا ۗ وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ ﴿40﴾
[They are] those who have been evicted from their homes without right - only because they say, "Our Lord is Allah." And were it not that Allah checks the people, some by means of others, there would have been demolished monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques in which the name of Allah is much mentioned. And Allah will surely support those who support Him. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.
Word by word
← read from right to left1Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 2Have been evictedأُخْرِجُواukhrijuF 4Their homesدِيَارِهِمْdiyarihimCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِTheir homes+هِمْthem / their 5WithoutبِغَيْرِbighayriCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout 7ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 9They saidيَقُولُواyaquluF 10Our LordرَبُّنَاrabbunaCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّOur Lord+نَاus / our 12And if notوَلَوْلَاwalawlaCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْلَاIf not 13Allah checksدَفْعُdaf'uI 14Allah checksاللَّهِl-lahiI 15The peopleالنَّاسَl-nasaIالthe+نَاسَPeople 16Some of themبَعْضَهُمْba'dahumCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضَSome of+هُمْthem / their 17By othersبِبَعْضٍbiba'dinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+بَعْضٍOthers 18Surely would have been demolishedلَهُدِّمَتْlahuddimatCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+هُدِّمَتْSurely would have been demolished 19Monasteriesصَوَامِعُsawami'uI 20And churchesوَبِيَعٌwabiya'unCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِيَعٌChurches 21And synagoguesوَصَلَوَاتٌwasalawatunCBICONJ+Nوَand+صَلَوَاتٌSynagogues 22And masajidوَمَسَاجِدُwamasajiduCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَسَاجِدُMasajid 23Is mentionedيُذْكَرُyudhkaruF 25The name of AllahاسْمُusmuI 26The name of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI 28And surely Allah will helpوَلَيَنْصُرَنَّwalayansurannaCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+يَنْصُرَSurely Allah will help+نَّemphasis 29And surely Allah will helpاللَّهُl-lahuI 31Help himيَنْصُرُهُyansuruhuCBFV+PRONATTيَنْصُرُHelp+هُhim / his / it 34Is surely all strongلَقَوِيٌّlaqawiyyunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+قَوِيٌّIs surely all strong 35All mightyعَزِيزٌ'azizunI
ٱلَّذِينَ إِن مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَمَرُوا۟ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهَوْا۟ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْأُمُورِ ﴿41﴾
[And they are] those who, if We give them authority in the land, establish prayer and give zakah and enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong. And to Allah belongs the outcome of [all] matters.
Word by word
← read from right to left1Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI 3We establish themمَكَّنَّاهُمْmakkannahumCBFV+PRONATTمَكَّنَّاWe establish+هُمْthem / their 5The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand 6They establishأَقَامُواaqamuF 7The prayerالصَّلَاةَl-salataIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer 8Y giveوَآتَوُاwa-atawuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتَوُاY give 9And the zakahالزَّكَاةَl-zakataIالthe+زَكَاةَAnd the zakah 10And they enjoinوَأَمَرُواwa-amaruCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَمَرُواThey enjoin 11The rightبِالْمَعْرُوفِbil-ma'rufiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِRight 12And forbidوَنَهَوْاwanahawCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَهَوْاForbid 14The wrongالْمُنْكَرِl-munkariIالthe+مُنْكَرِWrong 15And for AllahوَلِلَّهِwalillahiCBICONJ+P+PNوَand+لِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah 16Is the endعَاقِبَةُ'aqibatuI 17Of the mattersالْأُمُورِl-umuriIالthe+أُمُورِOf the matters
وَإِن يُكَذِّبُوكَ فَقَدْ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَعَادٌ وَثَمُودُ ﴿42﴾
And if they deny you, [O Muhammad] - so, before them, did the people of Noah and 'Aad and Thamud deny [their prophets],
Word by word
← read from right to left2They deny youيُكَذِّبُوكَyukadhibukaCBFV+PRONATTيُكَذِّبُوThey deny+كَyou / your 3So verilyفَقَدْfaqadCBHCONJ+CERTفَso / then+قَدْVerily 4DeniedكَذَّبَتْkadhabatF 5Before themقَبْلَهُمْqablahumCBIT+PRONATTقَبْلَBefore+هُمْthem / their 8And aadوَعَادٌwa'adunCBICONJ+PNوَand+عَادٌAad 9And thamudوَثَمُودُwathamuduCBICONJ+PNوَand+ثَمُودُThamud
وَقَوْمُ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ ﴿43﴾
And the people of Abraham and the people of Lot
Word by word
← read from right to left1And the peopleوَقَوْمُwaqawmuCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمُThe people 2Of abrahamإِبْرَاهِيمَibrahimaI 3And the peopleوَقَوْمُwaqawmuCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمُThe people
وَأَصْحَٰبُ مَدْيَنَ ۖ وَكُذِّبَ مُوسَىٰ فَأَمْلَيْتُ لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ ﴿44﴾
And the inhabitants of Madyan. And Moses was denied, so I prolonged enjoyment for the disbelievers; then I seized them, and how [terrible] was My reproach.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And the inhabitantsوَأَصْحَابُwa-ashabuCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَصْحَابُThe inhabitants 2Of madyanمَدْيَنَmadyanaI 3And moses was deniedوَكُذِّبَwakudhibaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كُذِّبَMoses was denied 4And moses was deniedمُوسَىmusaI 5So i granted respiteفَأَمْلَيْتُfa-amlaytuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَمْلَيْتُI granted respite 6To the disbelieversلِلْكَافِرِينَlilkafirinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers 8I seized themأَخَذْتُهُمْakhadhtuhumCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذْتُI seized+هُمْthem / their 9And howفَكَيْفَfakayfaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+كَيْفَAnd how 11My punishmentنَكِيرِnakiriI
فَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَهْلَكْنَٰهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌ فَهِىَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا وَبِئْرٍ مُّعَطَّلَةٍ وَقَصْرٍ مَّشِيدٍ ﴿45﴾
And how many a city did We destroy while it was committing wrong - so it is [now] fallen into ruin - and [how many] an abandoned well and [how many] a lofty palace.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And how manyفَكَأَيِّنْfaka-ayyinCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+كَأَيِّنْAnd how many 3A townshipقَرْيَةٍqaryatinI 4We have destroyed itأَهْلَكْنَاهَاahlaknahaCBFV+PRONATTأَهْلَكْنَاWe have destroyed+هَاher / it / its 6Was doing wrongظَالِمَةٌzalimatunI 8FellخَاوِيَةٌkhawiyatunI 10Its roofsعُرُوشِهَا'urushihaCBIN+PRONATTعُرُوشِIts roofs+هَاher / it / its 11And wellوَبِئْرٍwabi'rinCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِئْرٍWell 12Abandonedمُعَطَّلَةٍmu'attalatinI 13And castleوَقَصْرٍwaqasrinCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَصْرٍCastle
أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَتَكُونَ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌ يَعْقِلُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ ءَاذَانٌ يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا ۖ فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَعْمَى ٱلْأَبْصَٰرُ وَلَٰكِن تَعْمَى ٱلْقُلُوبُ ٱلَّتِى فِى ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿46﴾
So have they not traveled through the earth and have hearts by which to reason and ears by which to hear? For indeed, it is not eyes that are blinded, but blinded are the hearts which are within the breasts.
Word by word
← read from right to left1So have notأَفَلَمْafalamCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَمْHave not 2They traveledيَسِيرُواyasiruF 4The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand 5And isفَتَكُونَfatakunaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَكُونَAnd is 6For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their 8To reasonيَعْقِلُونَya'qilunaF 9With itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its 12To hearيَسْمَعُونَyasma'unaF 13With itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its 14For indeed [it]فَإِنَّهَاfa-innahaCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّFor indeed [it]+هَاher / it / its 16Are blindedتَعْمَىta'maF 17The eyesالْأَبْصَارُl-absaruIالthe+أَبْصَارُEyes 19Are blindedتَعْمَىta'maF 20The heartsالْقُلُوبُl-qulubuIالthe+قُلُوبُHearts 23The breastsالصُّدُورِl-suduriIالthe+صُدُورِBreasts
وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ بِٱلْعَذَابِ وَلَن يُخْلِفَ ٱللَّهُ وَعْدَهُۥ ۚ وَإِنَّ يَوْمًا عِندَ رَبِّكَ كَأَلْفِ سَنَةٍ مِّمَّا تَعُدُّونَ ﴿47﴾
And they urge you to hasten the punishment. But Allah will never fail in His promise. And indeed, a day with your Lord is like a thousand years of those which you count.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And they ask you to hastenوَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَwayasta'jilunakaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَسْتَعْجِلُونَThey ask you to hasten+كَyou / your 2The punishmentبِالْعَذَابِbil-'adhabiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+عَذَابِPunishment 3But never willوَلَنْwalanCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَنْBut never will 4Allah failيُخْلِفَyukhlifaF 5Allah failاللَّهُl-lahuI 6In his promiseوَعْدَهُwa'dahuCBIN+PRONATTوَعْدَIn his promise+هُhim / his / it 7And indeedوَإِنَّwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed 10Your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your 11Is like a thousandكَأَلْفِka-alfiCBIP+NUMكَlike+أَلْفِIs like a thousand 13Of whatمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat 14You countتَعُدُّونَta'uddunaF
وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَمْلَيْتُ لَهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهَا وَإِلَىَّ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿48﴾
And for how many a city did I prolong enjoyment while it was committing wrong. Then I seized it, and to Me is the [final] destination.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And how manyوَكَأَيِّنْwaka-ayyinCBICONJ+Nوَand+كَأَيِّنْHow many 3A townshipقَرْيَةٍqaryatinI 4I gave respiteأَمْلَيْتُamlaytuF 5To itلَهَاlahaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هَاher / it / its 7Was doing wrongظَالِمَةٌzalimatunI 9I seized itأَخَذْتُهَاakhadhtuhaCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذْتُI seized+هَاher / it / its 11Is the destinationالْمَصِيرُl-masiruIالthe+مَصِيرُIs the destination
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.