أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا۟ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ ﴿39﴾
Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were wronged. And indeed, Allah is competent to give them victory.
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Permission is givenأُذِنَF To those whoلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who Are being foughtيُقَاتَلُونَF Because theyبِأَنَّهُمْCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّBecause+هُمْthem / their Their victoryنَصْرِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTنَصْرِTheir victory+هِمْthem / their Is surely ableلَقَدِيرٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+قَدِيرٌIs surely able ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَٰرِهِم بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ إِلَّآ أَن يَقُولُوا۟ رَبُّنَا ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَلَوْلَا دَفْعُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلنَّاسَ بَعْضَهُم بِبَعْضٍ لَّهُدِّمَتْ صَوَٰمِعُ وَبِيَعٌ وَصَلَوَٰتٌ وَمَسَٰجِدُ يُذْكَرُ فِيهَا ٱسْمُ ٱللَّهِ كَثِيرًا ۗ وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ ﴿40﴾
[They are] those who have been evicted from their homes without right - only because they say, "Our Lord is Allah." And were it not that Allah checks the people, some by means of others, there would have been demolished monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques in which the name of Allah is much mentioned. And Allah will surely support those who support Him. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.
Word by word
Have been evictedأُخْرِجُواF Their homesدِيَارِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِTheir homes+هِمْthem / their WithoutبِغَيْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot The peopleالنَّاسَIالthe+نَاسَPeople Some of themبَعْضَهُمْCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضَSome of+هُمْthem / their By othersبِبَعْضٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+بَعْضٍOthers Surely would have been demolishedلَهُدِّمَتْCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+هُدِّمَتْSurely would have been demolished And churchesوَبِيَعٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِيَعٌChurches And synagoguesوَصَلَوَاتٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+صَلَوَاتٌSynagogues And masajidوَمَسَاجِدُCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَسَاجِدُMasajid The name of AllahاللَّهِI And surely Allah will helpوَلَيَنْصُرَنَّCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+يَنْصُرَSurely Allah will help+نَّemphasis And surely Allah will helpاللَّهُI Help himيَنْصُرُهُCBFV+PRONATTيَنْصُرُHelp+هُhim / his / it Is surely all strongلَقَوِيٌّCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+قَوِيٌّIs surely all strong ٱلَّذِينَ إِن مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَمَرُوا۟ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهَوْا۟ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْأُمُورِ ﴿41﴾
[And they are] those who, if We give them authority in the land, establish prayer and give zakah and enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong. And to Allah belongs the outcome of [all] matters.
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We establish themمَكَّنَّاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTمَكَّنَّاWe establish+هُمْthem / their The landالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِLand The prayerالصَّلَاةَIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer Y giveوَآتَوُاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتَوُاY give And the zakahالزَّكَاةَIالthe+زَكَاةَAnd the zakah And they enjoinوَأَمَرُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَمَرُواThey enjoin The rightبِالْمَعْرُوفِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِRight And forbidوَنَهَوْاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَهَوْاForbid The wrongالْمُنْكَرِIالthe+مُنْكَرِWrong And for AllahوَلِلَّهِCBICONJ+P+PNوَand+لِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah Of the mattersالْأُمُورِIالthe+أُمُورِOf the matters وَإِن يُكَذِّبُوكَ فَقَدْ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَعَادٌ وَثَمُودُ ﴿42﴾
And if they deny you, [O Muhammad] - so, before them, did the people of Noah and 'Aad and Thamud deny [their prophets],
Word by word
They deny youيُكَذِّبُوكَCBFV+PRONATTيُكَذِّبُوThey deny+كَyou / your Before themقَبْلَهُمْCBIT+PRONATTقَبْلَBefore+هُمْthem / their And thamudوَثَمُودُCBICONJ+PNوَand+ثَمُودُThamud وَقَوْمُ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ ﴿43﴾
And the people of Abraham and the people of Lot
Word by word
And the peopleوَقَوْمُCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمُThe people And the peopleوَقَوْمُCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمُThe people وَأَصْحَٰبُ مَدْيَنَ ۖ وَكُذِّبَ مُوسَىٰ فَأَمْلَيْتُ لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ ﴿44﴾
And the inhabitants of Madyan. And Moses was denied, so I prolonged enjoyment for the disbelievers; then I seized them, and how [terrible] was My reproach.
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And the inhabitantsوَأَصْحَابُCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَصْحَابُThe inhabitants And moses was deniedوَكُذِّبَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كُذِّبَMoses was denied And moses was deniedمُوسَىI So i granted respiteفَأَمْلَيْتُCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَمْلَيْتُI granted respite To the disbelieversلِلْكَافِرِينَCBIP+Nلِلfor the+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers I seized themأَخَذْتُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذْتُI seized+هُمْthem / their فَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَهْلَكْنَٰهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌ فَهِىَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا وَبِئْرٍ مُّعَطَّلَةٍ وَقَصْرٍ مَّشِيدٍ ﴿45﴾
And how many a city did We destroy while it was committing wrong - so it is [now] fallen into ruin - and [how many] an abandoned well and [how many] a lofty palace.
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And how manyفَكَأَيِّنْCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+كَأَيِّنْAnd how many We have destroyed itأَهْلَكْنَاهَاCBFV+PRONATTأَهْلَكْنَاWe have destroyed+هَاher / it / its Was doing wrongظَالِمَةٌI Its roofsعُرُوشِهَاCBIN+PRONATTعُرُوشِIts roofs+هَاher / it / its And wellوَبِئْرٍCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِئْرٍWell And castleوَقَصْرٍCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَصْرٍCastle أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَتَكُونَ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌ يَعْقِلُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ ءَاذَانٌ يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا ۖ فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَعْمَى ٱلْأَبْصَٰرُ وَلَٰكِن تَعْمَى ٱلْقُلُوبُ ٱلَّتِى فِى ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿46﴾
So have they not traveled through the earth and have hearts by which to reason and ears by which to hear? For indeed, it is not eyes that are blinded, but blinded are the hearts which are within the breasts.
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So have notأَفَلَمْCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَمْHave not The landالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِLand And isفَتَكُونَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَكُونَAnd is For indeed [it]فَإِنَّهَاCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّFor indeed [it]+هَاher / it / its The eyesالْأَبْصَارُIالthe+أَبْصَارُEyes The heartsالْقُلُوبُIالthe+قُلُوبُHearts The breastsالصُّدُورِIالthe+صُدُورِBreasts وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ بِٱلْعَذَابِ وَلَن يُخْلِفَ ٱللَّهُ وَعْدَهُۥ ۚ وَإِنَّ يَوْمًا عِندَ رَبِّكَ كَأَلْفِ سَنَةٍ مِّمَّا تَعُدُّونَ ﴿47﴾
And they urge you to hasten the punishment. But Allah will never fail in His promise. And indeed, a day with your Lord is like a thousand years of those which you count.
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And they ask you to hastenوَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَسْتَعْجِلُونَThey ask you to hasten+كَyou / your The punishmentبِالْعَذَابِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+عَذَابِPunishment But never willوَلَنْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَنْBut never will In his promiseوَعْدَهُCBIN+PRONATTوَعْدَIn his promise+هُhim / his / it Your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your Is like a thousandكَأَلْفِCBIP+NUMكَlike+أَلْفِIs like a thousand Of whatمِمَّاCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَمْلَيْتُ لَهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهَا وَإِلَىَّ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿48﴾
And for how many a city did I prolong enjoyment while it was committing wrong. Then I seized it, and to Me is the [final] destination.
Word by word
And how manyوَكَأَيِّنْCBICONJ+Nوَand+كَأَيِّنْHow many I gave respiteأَمْلَيْتُF Was doing wrongظَالِمَةٌI I seized itأَخَذْتُهَاCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذْتُI seized+هَاher / it / its Is the destinationالْمَصِيرُIالthe+مَصِيرُIs the destination English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
