Surah Al-Hajj 22:39–48

الحج

Surah 22 · Ruku 6 of 10 · ayahs 39–48 · Juz 17 · pages 337–338 · Madani

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Al-Hajj 22:39

أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَٰتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا۟ ۚ وَإِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ ﴿39﴾

Permission [to fight] has been given to those who are being fought, because they were wronged. And indeed, Allah is competent to give them victory.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Permission is givenأُذِنَudhinaF
2To those whoلِلَّذِينَlilladhinaCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
3Are being foughtيُقَاتَلُونَyuqatalunaF
4Because theyبِأَنَّهُمْbi-annahumCBHP+ACC+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَنَّBecause+هُمْthem / their
5Were wrongedظُلِمُواzulimuF
6And indeedوَإِنَّwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed
7Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
8Forعَلَى'alaH
9Their victoryنَصْرِهِمْnasrihimCBIN+PRONATTنَصْرِTheir victory+هِمْthem / their
10Is surely ableلَقَدِيرٌlaqadirunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+قَدِيرٌIs surely able

Al-Hajj 22:40

ٱلَّذِينَ أُخْرِجُوا۟ مِن دِيَٰرِهِم بِغَيْرِ حَقٍّ إِلَّآ أَن يَقُولُوا۟ رَبُّنَا ٱللَّهُ ۗ وَلَوْلَا دَفْعُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلنَّاسَ بَعْضَهُم بِبَعْضٍ لَّهُدِّمَتْ صَوَٰمِعُ وَبِيَعٌ وَصَلَوَٰتٌ وَمَسَٰجِدُ يُذْكَرُ فِيهَا ٱسْمُ ٱللَّهِ كَثِيرًا ۗ وَلَيَنصُرَنَّ ٱللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُۥٓ ۗ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَقَوِىٌّ عَزِيزٌ ﴿40﴾

[They are] those who have been evicted from their homes without right - only because they say, "Our Lord is Allah." And were it not that Allah checks the people, some by means of others, there would have been demolished monasteries, churches, synagogues, and mosques in which the name of Allah is much mentioned. And Allah will surely support those who support Him. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
2Have been evictedأُخْرِجُواukhrijuF
3FromمِنْminH
4Their homesدِيَارِهِمْdiyarihimCBIN+PRONATTدِيَارِTheir homes+هِمْthem / their
5WithoutبِغَيْرِbighayriCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout
6RightحَقٍّhaqqinI
7ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
8ThatأَنْanH
9They saidيَقُولُواyaquluF
10Our LordرَبُّنَاrabbunaCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّOur Lord+نَاus / our
11Is Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
12And if notوَلَوْلَاwalawlaCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْلَاIf not
13Allah checksدَفْعُdaf'uI
14Allah checksاللَّهِl-lahiI
15The peopleالنَّاسَl-nasaIالthe+نَاسَPeople
16Some of themبَعْضَهُمْba'dahumCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضَSome of+هُمْthem / their
17By othersبِبَعْضٍbiba'dinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+بَعْضٍOthers
18Surely would have been demolishedلَهُدِّمَتْlahuddimatCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+هُدِّمَتْSurely would have been demolished
19Monasteriesصَوَامِعُsawami'uI
20And churchesوَبِيَعٌwabiya'unCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِيَعٌChurches
21And synagoguesوَصَلَوَاتٌwasalawatunCBICONJ+Nوَand+صَلَوَاتٌSynagogues
22And masajidوَمَسَاجِدُwamasajiduCBICONJ+Nوَand+مَسَاجِدُMasajid
23Is mentionedيُذْكَرُyudhkaruF
24In itفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هَاher / it / its
25The name of AllahاسْمُusmuI
26The name of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
27MuchكَثِيرًاkathiranI
28And surely Allah will helpوَلَيَنْصُرَنَّwalayansurannaCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTوَand+لَfor / to+يَنْصُرَSurely Allah will help+نَّemphasis
29And surely Allah will helpاللَّهُl-lahuI
30Those whoمَنْmanI
31Help himيَنْصُرُهُyansuruhuCBFV+PRONATTيَنْصُرُHelp+هُhim / his / it
32IndeedإِنَّinnaH
33Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
34Is surely all strongلَقَوِيٌّlaqawiyyunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+قَوِيٌّIs surely all strong
35All mightyعَزِيزٌ'azizunI

Al-Hajj 22:41

ٱلَّذِينَ إِن مَّكَّنَّٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَءَاتَوُا۟ ٱلزَّكَوٰةَ وَأَمَرُوا۟ بِٱلْمَعْرُوفِ وَنَهَوْا۟ عَنِ ٱلْمُنكَرِ ۗ وَلِلَّهِ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْأُمُورِ ﴿41﴾

[And they are] those who, if We give them authority in the land, establish prayer and give zakah and enjoin what is right and forbid what is wrong. And to Allah belongs the outcome of [all] matters.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
2IfإِنْinH
3We establish themمَكَّنَّاهُمْmakkannahumCBFV+PRONATTمَكَّنَّاWe establish+هُمْthem / their
4InفِيfiH
5The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand
6They establishأَقَامُواaqamuF
7The prayerالصَّلَاةَl-salataIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer
8Y giveوَآتَوُاwa-atawuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آتَوُاY give
9And the zakahالزَّكَاةَl-zakataIالthe+زَكَاةَAnd the zakah
10And they enjoinوَأَمَرُواwa-amaruCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَمَرُواThey enjoin
11The rightبِالْمَعْرُوفِbil-ma'rufiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مَعْرُوفِRight
12And forbidوَنَهَوْاwanahawCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَهَوْاForbid
13Fromعَنِ'aniH
14The wrongالْمُنْكَرِl-munkariIالthe+مُنْكَرِWrong
15And for AllahوَلِلَّهِwalillahiCBICONJ+P+PNوَand+لِfor / to+اللَّهِAllah
16Is the endعَاقِبَةُ'aqibatuI
17Of the mattersالْأُمُورِl-umuriIالthe+أُمُورِOf the matters

Al-Hajj 22:42

وَإِن يُكَذِّبُوكَ فَقَدْ كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَعَادٌ وَثَمُودُ ﴿42﴾

And if they deny you, [O Muhammad] - so, before them, did the people of Noah and 'Aad and Thamud deny [their prophets],

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
2They deny youيُكَذِّبُوكَyukadhibukaCBFV+PRONATTيُكَذِّبُوThey deny+كَyou / your
3So verilyفَقَدْfaqadCBHCONJ+CERTفَso / then+قَدْVerily
4DeniedكَذَّبَتْkadhabatF
5Before themقَبْلَهُمْqablahumCBIT+PRONATTقَبْلَBefore+هُمْthem / their
6The peopleقَوْمُqawmuI
7Of noahنُوحٍnuhinI
8And aadوَعَادٌwa'adunCBICONJ+PNوَand+عَادٌAad
9And thamudوَثَمُودُwathamuduCBICONJ+PNوَand+ثَمُودُThamud

Al-Hajj 22:43

وَقَوْمُ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ ﴿43﴾

And the people of Abraham and the people of Lot

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And the peopleوَقَوْمُwaqawmuCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمُThe people
2Of abrahamإِبْرَاهِيمَibrahimaI
3And the peopleوَقَوْمُwaqawmuCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَوْمُThe people
4Of lotلُوطٍlutinI

Al-Hajj 22:44

وَأَصْحَٰبُ مَدْيَنَ ۖ وَكُذِّبَ مُوسَىٰ فَأَمْلَيْتُ لِلْكَٰفِرِينَ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهُمْ ۖ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ نَكِيرِ ﴿44﴾

And the inhabitants of Madyan. And Moses was denied, so I prolonged enjoyment for the disbelievers; then I seized them, and how [terrible] was My reproach.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And the inhabitantsوَأَصْحَابُwa-ashabuCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَصْحَابُThe inhabitants
2Of madyanمَدْيَنَmadyanaI
3And moses was deniedوَكُذِّبَwakudhibaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كُذِّبَMoses was denied
4And moses was deniedمُوسَىmusaI
5So i granted respiteفَأَمْلَيْتُfa-amlaytuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَمْلَيْتُI granted respite
6To the disbelieversلِلْكَافِرِينَlilkafirinaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+كَافِرِينَDisbelievers
7ThenثُمَّthummaH
8I seized themأَخَذْتُهُمْakhadhtuhumCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذْتُI seized+هُمْthem / their
9And howفَكَيْفَfakayfaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+كَيْفَAnd how
10WasكَانَkanaF
11My punishmentنَكِيرِnakiriI

Al-Hajj 22:45

فَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَهْلَكْنَٰهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌ فَهِىَ خَاوِيَةٌ عَلَىٰ عُرُوشِهَا وَبِئْرٍ مُّعَطَّلَةٍ وَقَصْرٍ مَّشِيدٍ ﴿45﴾

And how many a city did We destroy while it was committing wrong - so it is [now] fallen into ruin - and [how many] an abandoned well and [how many] a lofty palace.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And how manyفَكَأَيِّنْfaka-ayyinCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+كَأَيِّنْAnd how many
2OfمِنْminH
3A townshipقَرْيَةٍqaryatinI
4We have destroyed itأَهْلَكْنَاهَاahlaknahaCBFV+PRONATTأَهْلَكْنَاWe have destroyed+هَاher / it / its
5While itوَهِيَwahiyaCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هِيَWhile it
6Was doing wrongظَالِمَةٌzalimatunI
7So itفَهِيَfahiyaCBICONJ+PRONSUBJفَso / then+هِيَIt
8FellخَاوِيَةٌkhawiyatunI
9Onعَلَى'alaH
10Its roofsعُرُوشِهَا'urushihaCBIN+PRONATTعُرُوشِIts roofs+هَاher / it / its
11And wellوَبِئْرٍwabi'rinCBICONJ+Nوَand+بِئْرٍWell
12Abandonedمُعَطَّلَةٍmu'attalatinI
13And castleوَقَصْرٍwaqasrinCBICONJ+Nوَand+قَصْرٍCastle
14LoftyمَشِيدٍmashidinI

Al-Hajj 22:46

أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَتَكُونَ لَهُمْ قُلُوبٌ يَعْقِلُونَ بِهَآ أَوْ ءَاذَانٌ يَسْمَعُونَ بِهَا ۖ فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَعْمَى ٱلْأَبْصَٰرُ وَلَٰكِن تَعْمَى ٱلْقُلُوبُ ٱلَّتِى فِى ٱلصُّدُورِ ﴿46﴾

So have they not traveled through the earth and have hearts by which to reason and ears by which to hear? For indeed, it is not eyes that are blinded, but blinded are the hearts which are within the breasts.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1So have notأَفَلَمْafalamCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَمْHave not
2They traveledيَسِيرُواyasiruF
3InفِيfiH
4The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand
5And isفَتَكُونَfatakunaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَكُونَAnd is
6For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
7HeartsقُلُوبٌqulubunI
8To reasonيَعْقِلُونَya'qilunaF
9With itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its
10OrأَوْawH
11EarsآذَانٌadhanunI
12To hearيَسْمَعُونَyasma'unaF
13With itبِهَاbihaCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its
14For indeed [it]فَإِنَّهَاfa-innahaCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTفَso / then+إِنَّFor indeed [it]+هَاher / it / its
15NotلَاlaH
16Are blindedتَعْمَىta'maF
17The eyesالْأَبْصَارُl-absaruIالthe+أَبْصَارُEyes
18ButوَلَكِنْwalakinCBHCONJ+AMDوَand+لَكِنْBut
19Are blindedتَعْمَىta'maF
20The heartsالْقُلُوبُl-qulubuIالthe+قُلُوبُHearts
21WhichالَّتِيallatiI
22Are inفِيfiH
23The breastsالصُّدُورِl-suduriIالthe+صُدُورِBreasts

Al-Hajj 22:47

وَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَ بِٱلْعَذَابِ وَلَن يُخْلِفَ ٱللَّهُ وَعْدَهُۥ ۚ وَإِنَّ يَوْمًا عِندَ رَبِّكَ كَأَلْفِ سَنَةٍ مِّمَّا تَعُدُّونَ ﴿47﴾

And they urge you to hasten the punishment. But Allah will never fail in His promise. And indeed, a day with your Lord is like a thousand years of those which you count.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And they ask you to hastenوَيَسْتَعْجِلُونَكَwayasta'jilunakaCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَسْتَعْجِلُونَThey ask you to hasten+كَyou / your
2The punishmentبِالْعَذَابِbil-'adhabiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+عَذَابِPunishment
3But never willوَلَنْwalanCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَنْBut never will
4Allah failيُخْلِفَyukhlifaF
5Allah failاللَّهُl-lahuI
6In his promiseوَعْدَهُwa'dahuCBIN+PRONATTوَعْدَIn his promise+هُhim / his / it
7And indeedوَإِنَّwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+إِنَّIndeed
8A dayيَوْمًاyawmanI
9Withعِنْدَ'indaI
10Your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your
11Is like a thousandكَأَلْفِka-alfiCBIP+NUMكَlike+أَلْفِIs like a thousand
12YearsسَنَةٍsanatinI
13Of whatمِمَّاmimmaCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَاwhat
14You countتَعُدُّونَta'uddunaF

Al-Hajj 22:48

وَكَأَيِّن مِّن قَرْيَةٍ أَمْلَيْتُ لَهَا وَهِىَ ظَالِمَةٌ ثُمَّ أَخَذْتُهَا وَإِلَىَّ ٱلْمَصِيرُ ﴿48﴾

And for how many a city did I prolong enjoyment while it was committing wrong. Then I seized it, and to Me is the [final] destination.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And how manyوَكَأَيِّنْwaka-ayyinCBICONJ+Nوَand+كَأَيِّنْHow many
2OfمِنْminH
3A townshipقَرْيَةٍqaryatinI
4I gave respiteأَمْلَيْتُamlaytuF
5To itلَهَاlahaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هَاher / it / its
6While itوَهِيَwahiyaCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هِيَWhile it
7Was doing wrongظَالِمَةٌzalimatunI
8ThenثُمَّthummaH
9I seized itأَخَذْتُهَاakhadhtuhaCBFV+PRONATTأَخَذْتُI seized+هَاher / it / its
10And to meوَإِلَيَّwa-ilayyaCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+إِلَيَّTo me
11Is the destinationالْمَصِيرُl-masiruIالthe+مَصِيرُIs the destination

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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