Surah Al-Hajj 22:11–22

الحج

Surah 22 · Ruku 2 of 10 · ayahs 11–22 · Juz 17 · pages 333–334 · Madani

Read in the Quran Reader

Al-Hajj 22:11

وَمِنَ ٱلنَّاسِ مَن يَعْبُدُ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ حَرْفٍ ۖ فَإِنْ أَصَابَهُۥ خَيْرٌ ٱطْمَأَنَّ بِهِۦ ۖ وَإِنْ أَصَابَتْهُ فِتْنَةٌ ٱنقَلَبَ عَلَىٰ وَجْهِهِۦ خَسِرَ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةَ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْخُسْرَانُ ٱلْمُبِينُ ﴿11﴾

And of the people is he who worships Allah on an edge. If he is touched by good, he is reassured by it; but if he is struck by trial, he turns on his face [to the other direction]. He has lost [this] world and the Hereafter. That is what is the manifest loss.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And amongوَمِنَwaminaCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنَAmong
2The mankindالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِMankind
3Is he whoمَنْmanI
4Worshipsيَعْبُدُya'buduF
5Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
6Onعَلَى'alaH
7An edgeحَرْفٍharfinI
8And ifفَإِنْfa-inCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+إِنْAnd if
9Befalls himأَصَابَهُasabahuCBFV+PRONATTأَصَابَBefalls+هُhim / his / it
10GoodخَيْرٌkhayrunI
11He is contentاطْمَأَنَّitma'annaF
12With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
13And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
14Befalls himأَصَابَتْهُasabathuCBFV+PRONATTأَصَابَتْBefalls+هُhim / his / it
15A trialفِتْنَةٌfitnatunI
16He turnsانْقَلَبَinqalabaF
17Onعَلَى'alaH
18His faceوَجْهِهِwajhihiCBIN+PRONATTوَجْهِHis face+هِhim / his / it
19He has lostخَسِرَkhasiraF
20The worldالدُّنْيَاl-dunyaIالthe+دُنْيَاWorld
21And the Hereafterوَالْآخِرَةَwal-akhirataCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+آخِرَةَHereafter
22ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
23[it]هُوَhuwaI
24Is the lossالْخُسْرَانُl-khusranuIالthe+خُسْرَانُIs the loss
25Clearالْمُبِينُl-mubinuIالthe+مُبِينُClear

Al-Hajj 22:12

يَدْعُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَا يَضُرُّهُۥ وَمَا لَا يَنفَعُهُۥ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلضَّلَٰلُ ٱلْبَعِيدُ ﴿12﴾

He invokes instead of Allah that which neither harms him nor benefits him. That is what is the extreme error.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1He callsيَدْعُوyad'uF
2BesidesمِنْminH
3BesidesدُونِduniI
4Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
5WhatمَاmaI
6NotلَاlaH
7Harms himيَضُرُّهُyadurruhuCBFV+PRONATTيَضُرُّHarms+هُhim / his / it
8And whatوَمَاwamaCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhat
9NotلَاlaH
10Benefits himيَنْفَعُهُyanfa'uhuCBFV+PRONATTيَنْفَعُBenefits+هُhim / his / it
11ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
12[it]هُوَhuwaI
13Is the strayingالضَّلَالُl-dalaluIالthe+ضَلَالُIs the straying
14Far awayالْبَعِيدُl-ba'iduIالthe+بَعِيدُFar away

Al-Hajj 22:13

يَدْعُوا۟ لَمَن ضَرُّهُۥٓ أَقْرَبُ مِن نَّفْعِهِۦ ۚ لَبِئْسَ ٱلْمَوْلَىٰ وَلَبِئْسَ ٱلْعَشِيرُ ﴿13﴾

He invokes one whose harm is closer than his benefit - how wretched the protector and how wretched the associate.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1He callsيَدْعُوyad'uF
2One whoلَمَنْlamanCBILAM+RELلَfor / to+مَنْOne who
3His harmضَرُّهُdarruhuCBIN+PRONATTضَرُّHis harm+هُhim / his / it
4Is closerأَقْرَبُaqrabuI
5ThanمِنْminH
6His benefitنَفْعِهِnaf'ihiCBIN+PRONATTنَفْعِHis benefit+هِhim / his / it
7Surely an evilلَبِئْسَlabi'saCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+بِئْسَSurely an evil
8Protectorالْمَوْلَىl-mawlaIالthe+مَوْلَىProtector
9And surely an evilوَلَبِئْسَwalabi'saCBFCONJ+LAM+Vوَand+لَfor / to+بِئْسَSurely an evil
10Friendالْعَشِيرُl-'ashiruIالthe+عَشِيرُFriend

Al-Hajj 22:14

إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يُدْخِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ جَنَّٰتٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهَا ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يُرِيدُ ﴿14﴾

Indeed, Allah will admit those who believe and do righteous deeds to gardens beneath which rivers flow. Indeed, Allah does what He intends.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IndeedإِنَّinnaH
2Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
3Will admitيُدْخِلُyudkhiluF
4Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
5BelieveآمَنُواamanuF
6And doوَعَمِلُواwa'amiluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلُواDo
7The righteous deedsالصَّالِحَاتِl-salihatiIالthe+صَالِحَاتِRighteous deeds
8To gardensجَنَّاتٍjannatinI
9FlowتَجْرِيtajriF
10FromمِنْminH
11Underneath itتَحْتِهَاtahtihaCBIN+PRONATTتَحْتِUnderneath+هَاher / it / its
12The riversالْأَنْهَارُl-anharuIالthe+أَنْهَارُRivers
13IndeedإِنَّinnaH
14Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
15Doesيَفْعَلُyaf'aluF
16WhatمَاmaI
17He intendsيُرِيدُyuriduF

Al-Hajj 22:15

مَن كَانَ يَظُنُّ أَن لَّن يَنصُرَهُ ٱللَّهُ فِى ٱلدُّنْيَا وَٱلْءَاخِرَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ بِسَبَبٍ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ ثُمَّ لْيَقْطَعْ فَلْيَنظُرْ هَلْ يُذْهِبَنَّ كَيْدُهُۥ مَا يَغِيظُ ﴿15﴾

Whoever should think that Allah will not support [Prophet Muhammad] in this world and the Hereafter - let him extend a rope to the ceiling, then cut off [his breath], and let him see: will his effort remove that which enrages [him]?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1WhoeverمَنْmanI
2[is]كَانَkanaF
3ThinksيَظُنُّyazunnuF
4ThatأَنْanH
5NotلَنْlanH
6Allah will help himيَنْصُرَهُyansurahuCBFV+PRONATTيَنْصُرَAllah will help+هُhim / his / it
7Allah will help himاللَّهُl-lahuI
8InفِيfiH
9The worldالدُّنْيَاl-dunyaIالthe+دُنْيَاWorld
10And the Hereafterوَالْآخِرَةِwal-akhiratiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+آخِرَةِHereafter
11Then let him extendفَلْيَمْدُدْfalyamdudCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَمْدُدْLet him extend
12A ropeبِسَبَبٍbisababinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+سَبَبٍA rope
13ToإِلَىilaH
14The skyالسَّمَاءِl-sama'iIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
15ThenثُمَّthummaH
16Let him ct offلْيَقْطَعْlyaqta'CBFLAM+Vلْfor / to+لِيَقْطَعْLet him ct off
17Then let him seeفَلْيَنْظُرْfalyanzurCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَنْظُرْLet him see
18WhetherهَلْhalH
19Will removeيُذْهِبَنَّyudhhibannaCBFV+PRONATTيُذْهِبَWill remove+نَّemphasis
20His planكَيْدُهُkayduhuCBIN+PRONATTكَيْدُHis plan+هُhim / his / it
21WhatمَاmaI
22EnragesيَغِيظُyaghizuF

Al-Hajj 22:16

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ ءَايَٰتٍۭ بَيِّنَٰتٍ وَأَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَهْدِى مَن يُرِيدُ ﴿16﴾

And thus have We sent the Qur'an down as verses of clear evidence and because Allah guides whom He intends.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And thusوَكَذَلِكَwakadhalikaCBICONJ+P+DEMوَand+كَذَلِكَThus
2We sent it downأَنْزَلْنَاهُanzalnahuCBFV+PRONATTأَنْزَلْنَاWe sent it down+هُhim / his / it
3As clear versesآيَاتٍayatinI
4As clear versesبَيِّنَاتٍbayyinatinI
5And thatوَأَنَّwa-annaCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+أَنَّThat
6Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
7GuidesيَهْدِيyahdiF
8WhomمَنْmanI
9He intendsيُرِيدُyuriduF

Al-Hajj 22:17

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱلَّذِينَ هَادُوا۟ وَٱلصَّٰبِـِٔينَ وَٱلنَّصَٰرَىٰ وَٱلْمَجُوسَ وَٱلَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْصِلُ بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ شَهِيدٌ ﴿17﴾

Indeed, those who have believed and those who were Jews and the Sabeans and the Christians and the Magians and those who associated with Allah - Allah will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection. Indeed Allah is, over all things, Witness.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IndeedإِنَّinnaH
2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3Have believedآمَنُواamanuF
4And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
5Were jewsهَادُواhaduF
6And the sabiansوَالصَّابِئِينَwal-sabi'inaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+صَابِئِينَSabians
7And the christiansوَالنَّصَارَىwal-nasaraCBICONJ+PNوَand+الthe+نَصَارَىChristians
8And the majusوَالْمَجُوسَwal-majusaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَجُوسَMajus
9And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
10Are polytheistsأَشْرَكُواashrakuF
11IndeedإِنَّinnaH
12Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
13Will judgeيَفْصِلُyafsiluF
14Between themبَيْنَهُمْbaynahumCBILOC+PRONATTبَيْنَBetween+هُمْthem / their
15On the dayيَوْمَyawmaI
16Of the resurrectionالْقِيَامَةِl-qiyamatiIالthe+قِيَامَةِOf the resurrection
17IndeedإِنَّinnaH
18Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
19Overعَلَى'alaH
20EveryكُلِّkulliI
21Thingشَيْءٍshay'inI
22Is a witnessشَهِيدٌshahidunI

Al-Hajj 22:18

أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَسْجُدُ لَهُۥ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ وَٱلنُّجُومُ وَٱلْجِبَالُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ وَٱلدَّوَآبُّ وَكَثِيرٌ مِّنَ ٱلنَّاسِ ۖ وَكَثِيرٌ حَقَّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلْعَذَابُ ۗ وَمَن يُهِنِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن مُّكْرِمٍ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَآءُ ۩ ﴿18﴾

Do you not see that to Allah prostrates whoever is in the heavens and whoever is on the earth and the sun, the moon, the stars, the mountains, the trees, the moving creatures and many of the people? But upon many the punishment has been justified. And he whom Allah humiliates - for him there is no bestower of honor. Indeed, Allah does what He wills.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Do notأَلَمْalamCBHINTG+NEGأَis it? / did?+لَمْNot
2You seeتَرَtaraF
3ThatأَنَّannaH
4Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
5ProstratesيَسْجُدُyasjuduF
6To himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
7WhoeverمَنْmanI
8Is inفِيfiH
9The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِl-samawatiIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
10And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَنْWhoever
11Is inفِيfiH
12The earthالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
13And the sunوَالشَّمْسُwal-shamsuCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَمْسُSun
14And the moonوَالْقَمَرُwal-qamaruCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+قَمَرُMoon
15And the starsوَالنُّجُومُwal-nujumuCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نُجُومُStars
16And the mountainsوَالْجِبَالُwal-jibaluCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+جِبَالُMountains
17And the treesوَالشَّجَرُwal-shajaruCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَجَرُTrees
18And the moving creaturesوَالدَّوَابُّwal-dawabuCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+دَوَابُّMoving creatures
19And manyوَكَثِيرٌwakathirunCBICONJ+Nوَand+كَثِيرٌMany
20OfمِنَminaH
21The peopleالنَّاسِl-nasiIالthe+نَاسِPeople
22But manyوَكَثِيرٌwakathirunCBICONJ+Nوَand+كَثِيرٌBut many
23Is justly dueحَقَّhaqqaF
24On himعَلَيْهِ'alayhiCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِhim / his / it
25The punishmentالْعَذَابُl-'adhabuIالthe+عَذَابُPunishment
26And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
27Allah humiliatesيُهِنِyuhiniF
28Allah humiliatesاللَّهُl-lahuI
29Then notفَمَاfamaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاNot
30For himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
31AnyمِنْminH
32Bestower of honorمُكْرِمٍmukriminI
33IndeedإِنَّinnaH
34Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
35Doesيَفْعَلُyaf'aluF
36WhatمَاmaI
37He willsيَشَاءُyasha'uF

Al-Hajj 22:19

هَٰذَانِ خَصْمَانِ ٱخْتَصَمُوا۟ فِى رَبِّهِمْ ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قُطِّعَتْ لَهُمْ ثِيَابٌ مِّن نَّارٍ يُصَبُّ مِن فَوْقِ رُءُوسِهِمُ ٱلْحَمِيمُ ﴿19﴾

These are two adversaries who have disputed over their Lord. But those who disbelieved will have cut out for them garments of fire. Poured upon their heads will be scalding water

Word by word

← read from right to left
1These twoهَذَانِhadhaniI
2OpponentsخَصْمَانِkhasmaniI
3DisputeاخْتَصَمُواikhtasamuF
4ConcerningفِيfiH
5Their LordرَبِّهِمْrabbihimCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their
6But those whoفَالَّذِينَfa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELفَso / then+الَّذِينَBut those who
7DisbelievedكَفَرُواkafaruF
8Will be cut outقُطِّعَتْqutti'atF
9For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
10GarmentsثِيَابٌthiyabunI
11OfمِنْminH
12FireنَارٍnarinI
13Will be pouredيُصَبُّyusabbuF
14OverمِنْminH
15OverفَوْقِfawqiI
16Their headsرُءُوسِهِمُru'usihimuCBIN+PRONATTرُءُوسِTheir heads+هِمُthem / their
17[the] scalding waterالْحَمِيمُl-hamimuIالthe+حَمِيمُ[the] scalding water

Al-Hajj 22:20

يُصْهَرُ بِهِۦ مَا فِى بُطُونِهِمْ وَٱلْجُلُودُ ﴿20﴾

By which is melted that within their bellies and [their] skins.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Will be meltedيُصْهَرُyusharuF
2With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
3WhatمَاmaI
4Is inفِيfiH
5Their belliesبُطُونِهِمْbutunihimCBIN+PRONATTبُطُونِTheir bellies+هِمْthem / their
6And the skinsوَالْجُلُودُwal-juluduCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+جُلُودُSkins

Al-Hajj 22:21

وَلَهُم مَّقَٰمِعُ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ﴿21﴾

And for [striking] them are maces of iron.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And for themوَلَهُمْwalahumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُمْFor them
2Are hooked rodsمَقَامِعُmaqami'uI
3OfمِنْminH
4IronحَدِيدٍhadidinI

Al-Hajj 22:22

كُلَّمَآ أَرَادُوٓا۟ أَن يَخْرُجُوا۟ مِنْهَا مِنْ غَمٍّ أُعِيدُوا۟ فِيهَا وَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابَ ٱلْحَرِيقِ ﴿22﴾

Every time they want to get out of Hellfire from anguish, they will be returned to it, and [it will be said], "Taste the punishment of the Burning Fire!"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Every timeكُلَّمَاkullamaI
2They wantأَرَادُواaraduF
3ToأَنْanH
4Come outيَخْرُجُواyakhrujuF
5From itمِنْهَاminhaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom+هَاher / it / its
6FromمِنْminH
7AnguishغَمٍّghamminI
8They will be returnedأُعِيدُواu'iduF
9ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
10TasteوَذُوقُواwadhuquCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ذُوقُواTaste
11The punishmentعَذَابَ'adhabaI
12Of the burning fireالْحَرِيقِl-hariqiIالthe+حَرِيقِOf the burning fire

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

“And We have indeed made the Quran easy to understand and remember.” Al-Qamar 54:17 Arabic is built upon 3 types of word, 2 types of sentence and 6 essential phrases. Understanding how the 3 words connect to form sentences and phrases is the secret that unlocks Arabic. Learn essential Arabic to understand the Quran with Ustadh Muhammad Arjan Ali.
Enrol at ILMHUB Academy →

Published