Surah Yunus 10:31–40

يونس

Surah 10 · Ruku 4 of 11 · ayahs 31–40 · Juz 11 · pages 212–213 · Makki

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Yunus 10:31

قُلْ مَن يَرْزُقُكُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ أَمَّن يَمْلِكُ ٱلسَّمْعَ وَٱلْأَبْصَٰرَ وَمَن يُخْرِجُ ٱلْحَىَّ مِنَ ٱلْمَيِّتِ وَيُخْرِجُ ٱلْمَيِّتَ مِنَ ٱلْحَىِّ وَمَن يُدَبِّرُ ٱلْأَمْرَ ۚ فَسَيَقُولُونَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ فَقُلْ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ ﴿31﴾

Say, "Who provides for you from the heaven and the earth? Or who controls hearing and sight and who brings the living out of the dead and brings the dead out of the living and who arranges [every] matter?" They will say, "Allah," so say, "Then will you not fear Him?"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1SayقُلْqulF
2WhoمَنْmanI
3Provides for youيَرْزُقُكُمْyarzuqukumCBFV+PRONATTيَرْزُقُProvides for+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
4FromمِنَminaH
5The skyالسَّمَاءِl-sama'iIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
6And the earthوَالْأَرْضِwal-ardiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
7Or whoأَمَّنْammanCBIأَمْor=مَنْwho
8ControlsيَمْلِكُyamlikuF
9The hearingالسَّمْعَl-sam'aIالthe+سَمْعَHearing
10And the sightوَالْأَبْصَارَwal-absaraCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَبْصَارَSight
11And whoوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+INTGوَand+مَنْWho
12Brings outيُخْرِجُyukhrijuF
13The livingالْحَيَّl-hayaIالthe+حَيَّLiving
14FromمِنَminaH
15The deadالْمَيِّتِl-mayitiIالthe+مَيِّتِDead
16And brings forthوَيُخْرِجُwayukhrijuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُخْرِجُBrings forth
17The deadالْمَيِّتَl-mayitaIالthe+مَيِّتَDead
18FromمِنَminaH
19The livingالْحَيِّl-hayiIالthe+حَيِّLiving
20And whoوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+INTGوَand+مَنْWho
21DisposesيُدَبِّرُyudabbiruF
22The affairsالْأَمْرَl-amraIالthe+أَمْرَAffairs
23Then they will sayفَسَيَقُولُونَfasayaqulunaCBFCONJ+FUT+Vفَso / then+سَwill+يَقُولُونَThey will say
24Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
25Then sayفَقُلْfaqulCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قُلْSay
26Then will notأَفَلَاafalaCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاWill not
27You fear himتَتَّقُونَtattaqunaF

Yunus 10:32

فَذَٰلِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّكُمُ ٱلْحَقُّ ۖ فَمَاذَا بَعْدَ ٱلْحَقِّ إِلَّا ٱلضَّلَٰلُ ۖ فَأَنَّىٰ تُصْرَفُونَ ﴿32﴾

For that is Allah, your Lord, the Truth. And what can be beyond truth except error? So how are you averted?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1For thatفَذَلِكُمُfadhalikumuCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+ذَلِكُمُFor that
2Is Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
3Your LordرَبُّكُمُrabbukumuCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
4The trueالْحَقُّl-haquIالthe+حَقُّTrue
5So what can beفَمَاذَاfamadhaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+مَاذَاWhat can be
6Afterبَعْدَba'daI
7The truthالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّTruth
8ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
9The errorالضَّلَالُl-dalaluIالthe+ضَلَالُError
10So howفَأَنَّىfa-annaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+أَنَّىHow
11Are you turned awayتُصْرَفُونَtusrafunaF

Yunus 10:33

كَذَٰلِكَ حَقَّتْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ فَسَقُوٓا۟ أَنَّهُمْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿33﴾

Thus the word of your Lord has come into effect upon those who defiantly disobeyed - that they will not believe.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
2Is proved trueحَقَّتْhaqqatF
3The wordكَلِمَتُkalimatuI
4Of your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
5Uponعَلَى'alaH
6Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
7Defiantly disobeyedفَسَقُواfasaquF
8That theyأَنَّهُمْannahumCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّThat+هُمْthem / their
9Will notلَاlaH
10Believeيُؤْمِنُونَyu'minunaF

Yunus 10:34

قُلْ هَلْ مِن شُرَكَآئِكُم مَّن يَبْدَؤُا۟ ٱلْخَلْقَ ثُمَّ يُعِيدُهُۥ ۚ قُلِ ٱللَّهُ يَبْدَؤُا۟ ٱلْخَلْقَ ثُمَّ يُعِيدُهُۥ ۖ فَأَنَّىٰ تُؤْفَكُونَ ﴿34﴾

Say, "Are there of your 'partners' any who begins creation and then repeats it?" Say, "Allah begins creation and then repeats it, so how are you deluded?"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1SayقُلْqulF
2Is thereهَلْhalH
3OfمِنْminH
4Your partnersشُرَكَائِكُمْshuraka'ikumCBIN+PRONATTشُرَكَائِYour partners+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
5Any whoمَنْmanI
6Originatesيَبْدَأُyabda'uF
7The creationالْخَلْقَl-khalqaIالthe+خَلْقَCreation
8ThenثُمَّthummaH
9Repeats itيُعِيدُهُyu'iduhuCBFV+PRONATTيُعِيدُRepeats+هُhim / his / it
10SayقُلِquliF
11Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
12Originatesيَبْدَأُyabda'uF
13The creationالْخَلْقَl-khalqaIالthe+خَلْقَCreation
14ThenثُمَّthummaH
15Repeats itيُعِيدُهُyu'iduhuCBFV+PRONATTيُعِيدُRepeats+هُhim / his / it
16So howفَأَنَّىfa-annaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+أَنَّىHow
17You are deludedتُؤْفَكُونَtu'fakunaF

Yunus 10:35

قُلْ هَلْ مِن شُرَكَآئِكُم مَّن يَهْدِىٓ إِلَى ٱلْحَقِّ ۚ قُلِ ٱللَّهُ يَهْدِى لِلْحَقِّ ۗ أَفَمَن يَهْدِىٓ إِلَى ٱلْحَقِّ أَحَقُّ أَن يُتَّبَعَ أَمَّن لَّا يَهِدِّىٓ إِلَّآ أَن يُهْدَىٰ ۖ فَمَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ ﴿35﴾

Say, "Are there of your 'partners' any who guides to the truth?" Say, "Allah guides to the truth. So is He who guides to the truth more worthy to be followed or he who guides not unless he is guided? Then what is [wrong] with you - how do you judge?"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1SayقُلْqulF
2Is thereهَلْhalH
3OfمِنْminH
4Your partnersشُرَكَائِكُمْshuraka'ikumCBIN+PRONATTشُرَكَائِYour partners+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
5Any whoمَنْmanI
6GuidesيَهْدِيyahdiF
7ToإِلَىilaH
8The truthالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّTruth
9SayقُلِquliF
10Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
11GuidesيَهْدِيyahdiF
12To the truthلِلْحَقِّlilhaqqiCBIP+Nلِلfor the+حَقِّTruth
13Is then he whoأَفَمَنْafamanCBIINTG+CONJ+RELأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+مَنْHe who
14GuidesيَهْدِيyahdiF
15ToإِلَىilaH
16The truthالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّTruth
17More worthyأَحَقُّahaqquI
18ThatأَنْanH
19He should bellowedيُتَّبَعَyuttaba'aF
20Or he whoأَمَّنْammanCBIأَمْor=مَنْwho
21Does notلَاlaH
22GuideيَهِدِّيyahiddiF
23UnlessإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
24[that]أَنْanH
25He is guidedيُهْدَىyuhdaF
26Then whatفَمَاfamaCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+مَاWhat
27Is for youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
28HowكَيْفَkayfaH
29You judgeتَحْكُمُونَtahkumunaF

Yunus 10:36

وَمَا يَتَّبِعُ أَكْثَرُهُمْ إِلَّا ظَنًّا ۚ إِنَّ ٱلظَّنَّ لَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱلْحَقِّ شَيْـًٔا ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ عَلِيمٌۢ بِمَا يَفْعَلُونَ ﴿36﴾

And most of them follow not except assumption. Indeed, assumption avails not against the truth at all. Indeed, Allah is Knowing of what they do.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
2Followيَتَّبِعُyattabi'uF
3Most of themأَكْثَرُهُمْaktharuhumCBIN+PRONATTأَكْثَرُMost of+هُمْthem / their
4ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
5AssumptionظَنًّاzannanI
6IndeedإِنَّinnaH
7The assumptionالظَّنَّl-zanaIالthe+ظَنَّAssumption
8Does notلَاlaH
9AvailيُغْنِيyughniF
10AgainstمِنَminaH
11The truthالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّTruth
12Anythingشَيْئًاshay'anI
13IndeedإِنَّinnaH
14Allahاللَّهَl-lahaI
15Is all knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI
16Of whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاOf what
17They doيَفْعَلُونَyaf'alunaF

Yunus 10:37

وَمَا كَانَ هَٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانُ أَن يُفْتَرَىٰ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَلَٰكِن تَصْدِيقَ ٱلَّذِى بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ وَتَفْصِيلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِ مِن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿37﴾

And it was not [possible] for this Qur'an to be produced by other than Allah, but [it is] a confirmation of what was before it and a detailed explanation of the [former] Scripture, about which there is no doubt, from the Lord of the worlds.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
2IsكَانَkanaF
3ThisهَذَاhadhaI
4The Quranالْقُرْآنُl-qur'anuIالthe+قُرْآنُQuran
5ThatأَنْanH
6It could be producedيُفْتَرَىyuftaraF
7ByمِنْminH
8Other than AllahدُونِduniI
9Other than Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
10ButوَلَكِنْwalakinCBHCONJ+AMDوَand+لَكِنْBut
11It is a confirmationتَصْدِيقَtasdiqaI
12Of that whichالَّذِيalladhiI
13Was before itبَيْنَbaynaI
14Was before itيَدَيْهِyadayhiCBIN+PRONATTيَدَيْWas before+هِhim / his / it
15And a detailed explanationوَتَفْصِيلَwatafsilaCBICONJ+Nوَand+تَفْصِيلَA detailed explanation
16Of the Bookالْكِتَابِl-kitabiIالthe+كِتَابِOf the Book
17There is noلَاlaH
18DoubtرَيْبَraybaI
19In itفِيهِfihiCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هِhim / his / it
20FromمِنْminH
21The LordرَبِّrabbiI
22Of the worldsالْعَالَمِينَl-'alaminaIالthe+عَالَمِينَOf the worlds

Yunus 10:38

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ ٱفْتَرَىٰهُ ۖ قُلْ فَأْتُوا۟ بِسُورَةٍ مِّثْلِهِۦ وَٱدْعُوا۟ مَنِ ٱسْتَطَعْتُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿38﴾

Or do they say [about the Prophet], "He invented it?" Say, "Then bring forth a surah like it and call upon [for assistance] whomever you can besides Allah, if you should be truthful."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1OrأَمْamH
2Do they sayيَقُولُونَyaqulunaF
3He has invented itافْتَرَاهُiftarahuCBFV+PRONATTافْتَرَاHe has invented+هُhim / his / it
4SayقُلْqulF
5Then bringفَأْتُواfa-tuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+ائْتُواBring
6A surahبِسُورَةٍbisuratinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+سُورَةٍA surah
7Like itمِثْلِهِmithlihiCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلِLike+هِhim / his / it
8And callوَادْعُواwa-id'uCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ادْعُواCall
9WhoeverمَنِmaniI
10You canاسْتَطَعْتُمْistata'tumF
11Besides AllahمِنْminH
12Besides AllahدُونِduniI
13Besides Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
14IfإِنْinH
15You areكُنْتُمْkuntumF
16TruthfulصَادِقِينَsadiqinaI

Yunus 10:39

بَلْ كَذَّبُوا۟ بِمَا لَمْ يُحِيطُوا۟ بِعِلْمِهِۦ وَلَمَّا يَأْتِهِمْ تَأْوِيلُهُۥ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ كَذَّبَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۖ فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿39﴾

Rather, they have denied that which they encompass not in knowledge and whose interpretation has not yet come to them. Thus did those before them deny. Then observe how was the end of the wrongdoers.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1NayبَلْbalH
2They deniedكَذَّبُواkadhabuF
3WhatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat
4NotلَمْlamH
5They could encompassيُحِيطُواyuhituF
6Of its knowledgeبِعِلْمِهِbi'ilmihiCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+عِلْمِOf its knowledge+هِhim / his / it
7And notوَلَمَّاwalammaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمَّاNot
8Has come to themيَأْتِهِمْya'tihimCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِHas come to+هِمْthem / their
9Its interpretationتَأْوِيلُهُta'wiluhuCBIN+PRONATTتَأْوِيلُIts interpretation+هُhim / his / it
10ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
11DeniedكَذَّبَkadhabaF
12ThoseالَّذِينَalladhinaI
13Before themمِنْminH
14Before themقَبْلِهِمْqablihimCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+هِمْthem / their
15Then seeفَانْظُرْfa-unzurCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْظُرْSee
16HowكَيْفَkayfaH
17WasكَانَkanaF
18The endعَاقِبَةُ'aqibatuI
19Of the wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَl-zaliminaIالthe+ظَالِمِينَOf the wrongdoers

Yunus 10:40

وَمِنْهُم مَّن يُؤْمِنُ بِهِۦ وَمِنْهُم مَّن لَّا يُؤْمِنُ بِهِۦ ۚ وَرَبُّكَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ ﴿40﴾

And of them are those who believe in it, and of them are those who do not believe in it. And your Lord is most knowing of the corrupters

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And of themوَمِنْهُمْwaminhumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهُمْOf them
2Is one whoمَنْmanI
3Believesيُؤْمِنُyu'minuF
4In itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
5And of themوَمِنْهُمْwaminhumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهُمْOf them
6Is one whoمَنْmanI
7Does notلَاlaH
8Believeيُؤْمِنُyu'minuF
9In itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
10And your LordوَرَبُّكَwarabbukaCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+رَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your
11Is all knowerأَعْلَمُa'lamuI
12Of the corruptersبِالْمُفْسِدِينَbil-mufsidinaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+مُفْسِدِينَOf the corrupters

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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