Surah Ghafir 40:79–85

غافر

Surah 40 · Ruku 9 of 9 · ayahs 79–85 · Juz 24 · page 476 · Makki

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Ghafir 40:79

ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمَ لِتَرْكَبُوا۟ مِنْهَا وَمِنْهَا تَأْكُلُونَ ﴿79﴾

It is Allah who made for you the grazing animals upon which you ride, and some of them you eat.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Allahاللَّهُal-lahuI
2Is the one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
3Madeجَعَلَja'alaF
4For youلَكُمُlakumuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
5The cattleالْأَنْعَامَl-an'amaIالthe+أَنْعَامَCattle
6That you may rideلِتَرْكَبُواlitarkabuCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تَرْكَبُواThat you may ride
7Some of themمِنْهَاminhaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْSome of+هَاher / it / its
8And some of themوَمِنْهَاwaminhaCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+مِنْهَاSome of them
9You eatتَأْكُلُونَta'kulunaF

Ghafir 40:80

وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا مَنَٰفِعُ وَلِتَبْلُغُوا۟ عَلَيْهَا حَاجَةً فِى صُدُورِكُمْ وَعَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ تُحْمَلُونَ ﴿80﴾

And for you therein are [other] benefits and that you may realize upon them a need which is in your breasts; and upon them and upon ships you are carried.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And for youوَلَكُمْwalakumCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَكُمْFor you
2In themفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هَاher / it / its
3Are benefitsمَنَافِعُmanafi'uI
4And that you may reachوَلِتَبْلُغُواwalitablughuCBFCONJ+P+Vوَand+لِfor / to+تَبْلُغُواThat you may reach
5Through themعَلَيْهَا'alayhaCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىThrough+هَاher / it / its
6A needحَاجَةًhajatanI
7That is inفِيfiH
8Your breastsصُدُورِكُمْsudurikumCBIN+PRONATTصُدُورِYour breasts+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
9And upon themوَعَلَيْهَاwa'alayhaCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+عَلَيْهَاUpon them
10And uponوَعَلَىwa'alaCBHCONJ+Pوَand+عَلَىUpon
11The shipsالْفُلْكِl-fulkiIالthe+فُلْكِShips
12You are carriedتُحْمَلُونَtuhmalunaF

Ghafir 40:81

وَيُرِيكُمْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ فَأَىَّ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ تُنكِرُونَ ﴿81﴾

And He shows you His signs. So which of the signs of Allah do you deny?

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And he shows youوَيُرِيكُمْwayurikumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يُرِيHe shows+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
2His signsآيَاتِهِayatihiCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِHis signs+هِhim / his / it
3Then whichفَأَيَّfa-ayyaCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+أَيَّWhich
4Of the signsآيَاتِayatiI
5Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
6Will you denyتُنْكِرُونَtunkirunaF

Ghafir 40:82

أَفَلَمْ يَسِيرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَيَنظُرُوا۟ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَانُوٓا۟ أَكْثَرَ مِنْهُمْ وَأَشَدَّ قُوَّةً وَءَاثَارًا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَمَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ﴿82﴾

Have they not traveled through the land and observed how was the end of those before them? They were more numerous than themselves and greater in strength and in impression on the land, but they were not availed by what they used to earn.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Do they notأَفَلَمْafalamCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَمْThey not
2TravelيَسِيرُواyasiruF
3ThroughفِيfiH
4The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand
5And seeفَيَنْظُرُواfayanzuruCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَنْظُرُواAnd see
6HowكَيْفَkayfaH
7WasكَانَkanaF
8The endعَاقِبَةُ'aqibatuI
9Of those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
10Were before themمِنْminH
11Were before themقَبْلِهِمْqablihimCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِWere before+هِمْthem / their
12They wereكَانُواkanuF
13More numerousأَكْثَرَaktharaI
14Than themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْThan+هُمْthem / their
15And mightierوَأَشَدَّwa-ashaddaCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَشَدَّMightier
16In strengthقُوَّةًquwwatanI
17And impressionsوَآثَارًاwa-atharanCBICONJ+Nوَand+آثَارًاImpressions
18InفِيfiH
19The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand
20But notفَمَاfamaCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+مَاBut not
21AvailedأَغْنَىaghnaF
22Themعَنْهُمْ'anhumCBHP+PRONATTعَنْthem+هُمْthem / their
23WhatمَاmaI
24They used toكَانُواkanuF
25EarnيَكْسِبُونَyaksibunaF

Ghafir 40:83

فَلَمَّا جَآءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِٱلْبَيِّنَٰتِ فَرِحُوا۟ بِمَا عِندَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْعِلْمِ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿83﴾

And when their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they [merely] rejoiced in what they had of knowledge, but they were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Then whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen
2Came to themجَاءَتْهُمْja'athumCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَتْCame to+هُمْthem / their
3Their MessengersرُسُلُهُمْrusuluhumCBIN+PRONATTرُسُلُTheir Messengers+هُمْthem / their
4With clear proofsبِالْبَيِّنَاتِbil-bayinatiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَيِّنَاتِClear proofs
5They rejoicedفَرِحُواfarihuF
6In whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat
7They hadعِنْدَهُمْ'indahumCBILOC+PRONATTعِنْدَThey had+هُمْthem / their
8OfمِنَminaH
9The knowledgeالْعِلْمِl-'ilmiIالthe+عِلْمِKnowledge
10And envelopedوَحَاقَwahaqaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+حَاقَEnveloped
11ThemبِهِمْbihimCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِمْthem / their
12WhatمَاmaI
13They used toكَانُواkanuF
14[at it]بِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
15Mockيَسْتَهْزِئُونَyastahzi'unaF

Ghafir 40:84

فَلَمَّا رَأَوْا۟ بَأْسَنَا قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا بِٱللَّهِ وَحْدَهُۥ وَكَفَرْنَا بِمَا كُنَّا بِهِۦ مُشْرِكِينَ ﴿84﴾

And when they saw Our punishment, they said," We believe in Allah alone and disbelieve in that which we used to associate with Him."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1So whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen
2They sawرَأَوْاra'awF
3Our punishmentبَأْسَنَاba-sanaCBIN+PRONATTبَأْسَOur punishment+نَاus / our
4They saidقَالُواqaluF
5We believeآمَنَّاamannaF
6In Allahبِاللَّهِbil-lahiCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah
7AloneوَحْدَهُwahdahuCBIN+PRONATTوَحْدَAlone+هُhim / his / it
8And we disbelieveوَكَفَرْنَاwakafarnaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَفَرْنَاWe disbelieve
9In whatبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat
10We used toكُنَّاkunnaF
11With himبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
12AssociateمُشْرِكِينَmushrikinaI

Ghafir 40:85

فَلَمْ يَكُ يَنفَعُهُمْ إِيمَٰنُهُمْ لَمَّا رَأَوْا۟ بَأْسَنَا ۖ سُنَّتَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّتِى قَدْ خَلَتْ فِى عِبَادِهِۦ ۖ وَخَسِرَ هُنَالِكَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ ﴿85﴾

But never did their faith benefit them once they saw Our punishment. [It is] the established way of Allah which has preceded among His servants. And the disbelievers thereupon lost [all].

Word by word

← read from right to left
1But did notفَلَمْfalamCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَمْBut did not
2But did notيَكُyakuF
3Benefit themيَنْفَعُهُمْyanfa'uhumCBFV+PRONATTيَنْفَعُBenefit+هُمْthem / their
4Their faithإِيمَانُهُمْimanuhumCBIN+PRONATTإِيمَانُTheir faith+هُمْthem / their
5WhenلَمَّاlammaI
6They sawرَأَوْاra'awF
7Our punishmentبَأْسَنَاba-sanaCBIN+PRONATTبَأْسَOur punishment+نَاus / our
8Such is the wayسُنَّتَsunnataI
9Of Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
10WhichالَّتِيallatiI
11Has indeedقَدْqadH
12PrecededخَلَتْkhalatF
13AmongفِيfiH
14His slavesعِبَادِهِ'ibadihiCBIN+PRONATTعِبَادِHis slaves+هِhim / his / it
15And are lostوَخَسِرَwakhasiraCBFCONJ+Vوَand+خَسِرَAre lost
16ThereهُنَالِكَhunalikaI
17The disbelieversالْكَافِرُونَl-kafirunaIالthe+كَافِرُونَDisbelievers

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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