Surah Ghafir

غافر

Surah 40 · Ruku 6 of 9 · ayahs 51–60 · Juz 24 · pages 473–474 · Makki

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إِنَّا لَنَنصُرُ رُسُلَنَا وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَيَوْمَ يَقُومُ ٱلْأَشْهَٰدُ ﴿51﴾

Indeed, We will support Our messengers and those who believe during the life of this world and on the Day when the witnesses will stand -

Word by word

Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
We will surely helpلَنَنْصُرُCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+نَنْصُرُWe will surely help
Our MessengersرُسُلَنَاCBIN+PRONATTرُسُلَOur Messengers+نَاus / our
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
BelieveآمَنُواF
InفِيH
The lifeالْحَيَاةِIالthe+حَيَاةِLife
Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
And on the dayوَيَوْمَCBICONJ+Nوَand+يَوْمَOn the day
When will standيَقُومُF
The witnessesالْأَشْهَادُIالthe+أَشْهَادُWitnesses

يَوْمَ لَا يَنفَعُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ مَعْذِرَتُهُمْ ۖ وَلَهُمُ ٱللَّعْنَةُ وَلَهُمْ سُوٓءُ ٱلدَّارِ ﴿52﴾

The Day their excuse will not benefit the wrongdoers, and they will have the curse, and they will have the worst home.

Word by word

The dayيَوْمَI
NotلَاH
Will benefitيَنْفَعُF
The wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoers
Their excuseمَعْذِرَتُهُمْCBIN+PRONATTمَعْذِرَتُTheir excuse+هُمْthem / their
And for themوَلَهُمُCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُمُFor them
Is the curseاللَّعْنَةُIالthe+لَعْنَةُIs the curse
And for themوَلَهُمْCBHCONJ+P+PRONATTوَand+لَهُمْFor them
Is the worstسُوءُI
HomeالدَّارِIالthe+دَارِHome

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَى ٱلْهُدَىٰ وَأَوْرَثْنَا بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ﴿53﴾

And We had certainly given Moses guidance, and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit the Scripture

Word by word

And certainlyوَلَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْCertainly
We gaveآتَيْنَاF
MosesمُوسَىI
The guidanceالْهُدَىIالthe+هُدَىGuidance
And we caused to inheritوَأَوْرَثْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَوْرَثْنَاWe caused to inherit
The children of israelبَنِيI
The children of israelإِسْرَائِيلَI
The BookالْكِتَابَIالthe+كِتَابَBook

هُدًى وَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَٰبِ ﴿54﴾

As guidance and a reminder for those of understanding.

Word by word

A guideهُدًىI
And a reminderوَذِكْرَىCBICONJ+Nوَand+ذِكْرَىA reminder
For thoseلِأُولِيCBIP+Nلِfor / to+أُولِيThose
Of understandingالْأَلْبَابِIالthe+أَلْبَابِOf understanding

فَٱصْبِرْ إِنَّ وَعْدَ ٱللَّهِ حَقٌّ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْ لِذَنۢبِكَ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ وَٱلْإِبْكَٰرِ ﴿55﴾

So be patient, [O Muhammad]. Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth. And ask forgiveness for your sin and exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord in the evening and the morning.

Word by word

So be patientفَاصْبِرْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اصْبِرْBe patient
IndeedإِنَّH
The promise of AllahوَعْدَI
The promise of AllahاللَّهِI
Is trueحَقٌّI
And ask forgivenessوَاسْتَغْفِرْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْتَغْفِرْAsk forgiveness
For your sinلِذَنْبِكَCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+ذَنْبِYour sin+كَyou / your
And glorifyوَسَبِّحْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سَبِّحْGlorify
The praiseبِحَمْدِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+حَمْدِThe praise
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
In the eveningبِالْعَشِيِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+عَشِيِّEvening
And the morningوَالْإِبْكَارِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+إِبْكَارِMorning

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُجَٰدِلُونَ فِىٓ ءَايَٰتِ ٱللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ سُلْطَٰنٍ أَتَىٰهُمْ ۙ إِن فِى صُدُورِهِمْ إِلَّا كِبْرٌ مَّا هُم بِبَٰلِغِيهِ ۚ فَٱسْتَعِذْ بِٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْبَصِيرُ ﴿56﴾

Indeed, those who dispute concerning the signs of Allah without [any] authority having come to them - there is not within their breasts except pride, [the extent of] which they cannot reach. So seek refuge in Allah. Indeed, it is He who is the Hearing, the Seeing.

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisputeيُجَادِلُونَF
ConcerningفِيH
The signsآيَاتِI
Of AllahاللَّهِI
WithoutبِغَيْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout
Any authorityسُلْطَانٍI
Which came to themأَتَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَتَاWhich came to+هُمْthem / their
NotإِنْH
Is inفِيH
Their breastsصُدُورِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTصُدُورِTheir breasts+هِمْthem / their
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
GreatnessكِبْرٌI
NotمَاH
TheyهُمْI
Can reach itبِبَالِغِيهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+بَالِغِيCan reach+هِhim / his / it
So seek refugeفَاسْتَعِذْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْتَعِذْSeek refuge
In AllahبِاللَّهِCBIP+PNبِwith / in+اللَّهِAllah
Indeed heإِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it
HeهُوَI
Is the all hearerالسَّمِيعُIالthe+سَمِيعُIs the all hearer
The all seerالْبَصِيرُIالthe+بَصِيرُAll seer

لَخَلْقُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ أَكْبَرُ مِنْ خَلْقِ ٱلنَّاسِ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿57﴾

The creation of the heavens and earth is greater than the creation of mankind, but most of the people do not know.

Word by word

Surely the creationلَخَلْقُCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+خَلْقُSurely the creation
Of the heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِOf the heavens
And the earthوَالْأَرْضِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
Is greaterأَكْبَرُI
ThanمِنْH
The creationخَلْقِI
Of the mankindالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the mankind
ButوَلَكِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut
MostأَكْثَرَI
Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people
Do notلَاH
KnowيَعْلَمُونَF

وَمَا يَسْتَوِى ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ وَٱلْبَصِيرُ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَلَا ٱلْمُسِىٓءُ ۚ قَلِيلًا مَّا تَتَذَكَّرُونَ ﴿58﴾

And not equal are the blind and the seeing, nor are those who believe and do righteous deeds and the evildoer. Little do you remember.

Word by word

And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
Are equalيَسْتَوِيF
The blindالْأَعْمَىIالthe+أَعْمَىBlind
And the seeingوَالْبَصِيرُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+بَصِيرُSeeing
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
BelieveآمَنُواF
And doوَعَمِلُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلُواDo
Righteous deedsالصَّالِحَاتِIالthe+صَالِحَاتِRighteous deeds
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
The evildoerالْمُسِيءُIالthe+مُسِيءُEvildoer
LittleقَلِيلًاI
Is whatمَاH
You take heedتَتَذَكَّرُونَF

إِنَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ لَءَاتِيَةٌ لَّا رَيْبَ فِيهَا وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ ٱلنَّاسِ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿59﴾

Indeed, the Hour is coming - no doubt about it - but most of the people do not believe.

Word by word

IndeedإِنَّH
The hourالسَّاعَةَIالthe+سَاعَةَHour
Is surely comingلَآتِيَةٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آتِيَةٌIs surely coming
NoلَاH
DoubtرَيْبَI
In itفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هَاher / it / its
ButوَلَكِنَّCBHCONJ+ACCوَand+لَكِنَّBut
MostأَكْثَرَI
Of the peopleالنَّاسِIالthe+نَاسِOf the people
Do notلَاH
BelieveيُؤْمِنُونَF

وَقَالَ رَبُّكُمُ ٱدْعُونِىٓ أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ عَنْ عِبَادَتِى سَيَدْخُلُونَ جَهَنَّمَ دَاخِرِينَ ﴿60﴾

And your Lord says, "Call upon Me; I will respond to you." Indeed, those who disdain My worship will enter Hell [rendered] contemptible.

Word by word

And saidوَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَSaid
Your LordرَبُّكُمُCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
Call upon meادْعُونِيCBFV+PRONATTادْعُوCall upon+نِيme
I will respondأَسْتَجِبْF
To youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
IndeedإِنَّH
Those whoالَّذِينَI
Are proudيَسْتَكْبِرُونَF
ToعَنْH
Worship meعِبَادَتِيCBIN+PRONATTعِبَادَتِWorship+يme / my
Will enterسَيَدْخُلُونَCBFFUT+Vسَwill+يَدْخُلُونَEnter
HellجَهَنَّمَI
In humiliationدَاخِرِينَI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.