Surah An-Nur 24:58–61

النور

Surah 24 · Ruku 8 of 9 · ayahs 58–61 · Juz 18 · pages 357–358 · Madani

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An-Nur 24:58

يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لِيَسْتَـْٔذِنكُمُ ٱلَّذِينَ مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُكُمْ وَٱلَّذِينَ لَمْ يَبْلُغُوا۟ ٱلْحُلُمَ مِنكُمْ ثَلَٰثَ مَرَّٰتٍ ۚ مِّن قَبْلِ صَلَوٰةِ ٱلْفَجْرِ وَحِينَ تَضَعُونَ ثِيَابَكُم مِّنَ ٱلظَّهِيرَةِ وَمِنۢ بَعْدِ صَلَوٰةِ ٱلْعِشَآءِ ۚ ثَلَٰثُ عَوْرَٰتٍ لَّكُمْ ۚ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَا عَلَيْهِمْ جُنَاحٌۢ بَعْدَهُنَّ ۚ طَوَّٰفُونَ عَلَيْكُم بَعْضُكُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلْءَايَٰتِ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿58﴾

O you who have believed, let those whom your right hands possess and those who have not [yet] reached puberty among you ask permission of you [before entering] at three times: before the dawn prayer and when you put aside your clothing [for rest] at noon and after the night prayer. [These are] three times of privacy for you. There is no blame upon you nor upon them beyond these [periods], for they continually circulate among you - some of you, among others. Thus does Allah make clear to you the verses; and Allah is Knowing and Wise.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1O you who believeيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH
2O you who believeالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3O you who believeآمَنُواamanuF
4Let ask your permissionلِيَسْتَأْذِنْكُمُliyasta'dhinkumuCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+يَسْتَأْذِنْLet ask your permission+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
5Those whomالَّذِينَalladhinaI
6PossessمَلَكَتْmalakatF
7Your right handsأَيْمَانُكُمْaymanukumCBIN+PRONATTأَيْمَانُYour right hands+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
8And those whoوَالَّذِينَwa-alladhinaCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
9Have notلَمْlamH
10ReachedيَبْلُغُواyablughuF
11Pubertyالْحُلُمَl-hulumaIالthe+حُلُمَPuberty
12Among youمِنْكُمْminkumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
13At threeثَلَاثَthalathaI
14TimesمَرَّاتٍmarratinI
15BeforeمِنْminH
16BeforeقَبْلِqabliI
17The prayerصَلَاةِsalatiI
18Of dawnالْفَجْرِl-fajriIالthe+فَجْرِOf dawn
19And whenوَحِينَwahinaCBICONJ+Nوَand+حِينَWhen
20You put asideتَضَعُونَtada'unaF
21Your garmentsثِيَابَكُمْthiyabakumCBIN+PRONATTثِيَابَYour garments+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
22AtمِنَminaH
23Noonالظَّهِيرَةِl-zahiratiIالthe+ظَهِيرَةِNoon
24And afterوَمِنْwaminCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنْAfter
25And afterبَعْدِba'diI
26The prayerصَلَاةِsalatiI
27Of nightالْعِشَاءِl-'isha'iIالthe+عِشَاءِOf night
28These threeثَلَاثُthalathuI
29Are times of privacyعَوْرَاتٍ'awratinI
30For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
31NotلَيْسَlaysaF
32On youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
33And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
34On themعَلَيْهِمْ'alayhimCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِمْthem / their
35Any blameجُنَاحٌjunahunI
36After thatبَعْدَهُنَّba'dahunnaCBIT+PRONATTبَعْدَAfter that+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
37As moving aboutطَوَّافُونَtawwafunaI
38Among youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAmong+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
39Some of youبَعْضُكُمْba'dukumCBIN+PRONATTبَعْضُSome of+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
40Amongعَلَى'alaH
41Othersبَعْضٍba'dinI
42ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
43Allah makes clearيُبَيِّنُyubayyinuF
44Allah makes clearاللَّهُl-lahuI
45For youلَكُمُlakumuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
46The versesالْآيَاتِl-ayatiIالthe+آيَاتِVerses
47And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
48Is all knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI
49All wiseحَكِيمٌhakimunI

An-Nur 24:59

وَإِذَا بَلَغَ ٱلْأَطْفَٰلُ مِنكُمُ ٱلْحُلُمَ فَلْيَسْتَـْٔذِنُوا۟ كَمَا ٱسْتَـْٔذَنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِمْ ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ حَكِيمٌ ﴿59﴾

And when the children among you reach puberty, let them ask permission [at all times] as those before them have done. Thus does Allah make clear to you His verses; and Allah is Knowing and Wise.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And whenوَإِذَاwa-idhaCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
2ReachبَلَغَbalaghaF
3The childrenالْأَطْفَالُl-atfaluIالthe+أَطْفَالُChildren
4Among youمِنْكُمُminkumuCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAmong+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
5The pubertyالْحُلُمَl-hulumaIالthe+حُلُمَPuberty
6Then let them ask permissionفَلْيَسْتَأْذِنُواfalyasta'dhinuCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَسْتَأْذِنُواLet them ask permission
7AsكَمَاkamaCBHP+SUBكَlike+مَاas
8Asked permissionاسْتَأْذَنَista'dhanaF
9Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
10Were before themمِنْminH
11Were before themقَبْلِهِمْqablihimCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِWere before+هِمْthem / their
12ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
13Allah makes clearيُبَيِّنُyubayyinuF
14Allah makes clearاللَّهُl-lahuI
15For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
16His versesآيَاتِهِayatihiCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِHis verses+هِhim / his / it
17And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
18Is all knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI
19All wiseحَكِيمٌhakimunI

An-Nur 24:60

وَٱلْقَوَٰعِدُ مِنَ ٱلنِّسَآءِ ٱلَّٰتِى لَا يَرْجُونَ نِكَاحًا فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِنَّ جُنَاحٌ أَن يَضَعْنَ ثِيَابَهُنَّ غَيْرَ مُتَبَرِّجَٰتٍۭ بِزِينَةٍ ۖ وَأَن يَسْتَعْفِفْنَ خَيْرٌ لَّهُنَّ ۗ وَٱللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ ﴿60﴾

And women of post-menstrual age who have no desire for marriage - there is no blame upon them for putting aside their outer garments [but] not displaying adornment. But to modestly refrain [from that] is better for them. And Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And postmenopausalوَالْقَوَاعِدُwal-qawa'iduCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+قَوَاعِدُPostmenopausal
2AmongمِنَminaH
3The womenالنِّسَاءِl-nisa'iIالthe+نِسَاءِWomen
4WhoاللَّاتِيallatiI
5Do notلَاlaH
6Have desireيَرْجُونَyarjunaF
7For marriageنِكَاحًاnikahanI
8Then not isفَلَيْسَfalaysaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+لَيْسَNot is
9On themعَلَيْهِنَّ'alayhinnaCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِنَّthem / their (f.)
10Any blameجُنَاحٌjunahunI
11ThatأَنْanH
12They put asideيَضَعْنَyada'naF
13Their outer garmentsثِيَابَهُنَّthiyabahunnaCBIN+PRONATTثِيَابَTheir outer garments+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
14NotغَيْرَghayraI
15DisplayingمُتَبَرِّجَاتٍmutabarrijatinI
16Their adornmentبِزِينَةٍbizinatinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+زِينَةٍTheir adornment
17And thatوَأَنْwa-anCBHCONJ+SUBوَand+أَنْThat
18They modestly refrainيَسْتَعْفِفْنَyasta'fifnaF
19Is betterخَيْرٌkhayrunI
20For themلَهُنَّlahunnaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
21And Allahوَاللَّهُwal-lahuCBICONJ+PNوَand+اللَّهُAllah
22Is all hearerسَمِيعٌsami'unI
23All knowerعَلِيمٌ'alimunI

An-Nur 24:61

لَّيْسَ عَلَى ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ حَرَجٌ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلْأَعْرَجِ حَرَجٌ وَلَا عَلَى ٱلْمَرِيضِ حَرَجٌ وَلَا عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَن تَأْكُلُوا۟ مِنۢ بُيُوتِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ ءَابَآئِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ أُمَّهَٰتِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ إِخْوَٰنِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ أَخَوَٰتِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ أَعْمَٰمِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ عَمَّٰتِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ أَخْوَٰلِكُمْ أَوْ بُيُوتِ خَٰلَٰتِكُمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكْتُم مَّفَاتِحَهُۥٓ أَوْ صَدِيقِكُمْ ۚ لَيْسَ عَلَيْكُمْ جُنَاحٌ أَن تَأْكُلُوا۟ جَمِيعًا أَوْ أَشْتَاتًا ۚ فَإِذَا دَخَلْتُم بُيُوتًا فَسَلِّمُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ تَحِيَّةً مِّنْ عِندِ ٱللَّهِ مُبَٰرَكَةً طَيِّبَةً ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ ٱللَّهُ لَكُمُ ٱلْءَايَٰتِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ ﴿61﴾

There is not upon the blind [any] constraint nor upon the lame constraint nor upon the ill constraint nor upon yourselves when you eat from your [own] houses or the houses of your fathers or the houses of your mothers or the houses of your brothers or the houses of your sisters or the houses of your father's brothers or the houses of your father's sisters or the houses of your mother's brothers or the houses of your mother's sisters or [from houses] whose keys you possess or [from the house] of your friend. There is no blame upon you whether you eat together or separately. But when you enter houses, give greetings of peace upon each other - a greeting from Allah, blessed and good. Thus does Allah make clear to you the verses [of ordinance] that you may understand.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Not isلَيْسَlaysaF
2Onعَلَى'alaH
3The blindالْأَعْمَىl-a'maIالthe+أَعْمَىBlind
4Any blameحَرَجٌharajunI
5And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
6Onعَلَى'alaH
7The lameالْأَعْرَجِl-a'rajiIالthe+أَعْرَجِLame
8Any blameحَرَجٌharajunI
9And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
10Onعَلَى'alaH
11The sickالْمَرِيضِl-maridiIالthe+مَرِيضِSick
12Any blameحَرَجٌharajunI
13And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
14Onعَلَى'alaH
15YourselvesأَنْفُسِكُمْanfusikumCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
16ThatأَنْanH
17You eatتَأْكُلُواta'kuluF
18FromمِنْminH
19Your housesبُيُوتِكُمْbuyutikumCBIN+PRONATTبُيُوتِYour houses+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
20OrأَوْawH
21HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
22Of your fathersآبَائِكُمْaba'ikumCBIN+PRONATTآبَائِOf your fathers+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
23OrأَوْawH
24HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
25Of your mothersأُمَّهَاتِكُمْummahatikumCBIN+PRONATTأُمَّهَاتِOf your mothers+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
26OrأَوْawH
27HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
28Of your brothersإِخْوَانِكُمْikhwanikumCBIN+PRONATTإِخْوَانِOf your brothers+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
29OrأَوْawH
30HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
31Of your sistersأَخَوَاتِكُمْakhawatikumCBIN+PRONATTأَخَوَاتِOf your sisters+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
32OrأَوْawH
33HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
34Of your paternal unclesأَعْمَامِكُمْa'mamikumCBIN+PRONATTأَعْمَامِOf your paternal uncles+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
35OrأَوْawH
36HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
37Of your paternal auntsعَمَّاتِكُمْ'ammatikumCBIN+PRONATTعَمَّاتِOf your paternal aunts+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
38OrأَوْawH
39HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
40Of your maternal unclesأَخْوَالِكُمْakhwalikumCBIN+PRONATTأَخْوَالِOf your maternal uncles+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
41OrأَوْawH
42HousesبُيُوتِbuyutiI
43Of your maternal auntsخَالَاتِكُمْkhalatikumCBIN+PRONATTخَالَاتِOf your maternal aunts+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
44OrأَوْawH
45WhatمَاmaI
46You possessمَلَكْتُمْmalaktumF
47Its keysمَفَاتِحَهُmafatihahuCBIN+PRONATTمَفَاتِحَIts keys+هُhim / his / it
48OrأَوْawH
49Your friendصَدِيقِكُمْsadiqikumCBIN+PRONATTصَدِيقِYour friend+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
50Not isلَيْسَlaysaF
51On youعَلَيْكُمْ'alaykumCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
52Any blameجُنَاحٌjunahunI
53ThatأَنْanH
54You eatتَأْكُلُواta'kuluF
55Togetherجَمِيعًاjami'anI
56OrأَوْawH
57SeparatelyأَشْتَاتًاashtatanI
58But whenفَإِذَاfa-idhaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+إِذَاBut when
59You enterدَخَلْتُمْdakhaltumF
60HousesبُيُوتًاbuyutanI
61Then greetفَسَلِّمُواfasallimuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+سَلِّمُواGreet
62[on]عَلَى'alaH
63YourselvesأَنْفُسِكُمْanfusikumCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِYourselves+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
64A greetingتَحِيَّةًtahiyyatanI
65FromمِنْminH
66Fromعِنْدِ'indiI
67Allahاللَّهِl-lahiI
68BlessedمُبَارَكَةًmubarakatanI
69And goodطَيِّبَةًtayyibatanI
70ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
71Allah makes clearيُبَيِّنُyubayyinuF
72Allah makes clearاللَّهُl-lahuI
73For youلَكُمُlakumuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
74The versesالْآيَاتِl-ayatiIالthe+آيَاتِVerses
75So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْla'allakumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
76Understandتَعْقِلُونَta'qilunaF

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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