وَلَقَدْ صَرَّفْنَا فِى هَٰذَا ٱلْقُرْءَانِ لِلنَّاسِ مِن كُلِّ مَثَلٍ ۚ وَكَانَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ أَكْثَرَ شَىْءٍ جَدَلًا ﴿54﴾
And We have certainly diversified in this Qur'an for the people from every [kind of] example; but man has ever been, most of anything, [prone to] dispute.
Word by word
We have explainedصَرَّفْنَاF The QuranالْقُرْآنِIالthe+قُرْآنِQuran For mankindلِلنَّاسِCBIP+Nلِلfor the+نَاسِMankind The manالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُMan
وَمَا مَنَعَ ٱلنَّاسَ أَن يُؤْمِنُوٓا۟ إِذْ جَآءَهُمُ ٱلْهُدَىٰ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُوا۟ رَبَّهُمْ إِلَّآ أَن تَأْتِيَهُمْ سُنَّةُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ أَوْ يَأْتِيَهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ قُبُلًا ﴿55﴾
And nothing has prevented the people from believing when guidance came to them and from asking forgiveness of their Lord except that there [must] befall them the [accustomed] precedent of the former peoples or that the punishment should come [directly] before them.
Word by word
MenالنَّاسَIالthe+نَاسَMen Has come to themجَاءَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَHas come to+هُمُthem / their The guidanceالْهُدَىIالthe+هُدَىGuidance And they ask forgivenessوَيَسْتَغْفِرُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَسْتَغْفِرُواThey ask forgiveness Of their LordرَبَّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOf their Lord+هُمْthem / their ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Comes to themتَأْتِيَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتِيَComes to+هُمْthem / their Of the former peopleالْأَوَّلِينَIالthe+أَوَّلِينَOf the former people Comes to themيَأْتِيَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيَComes to+هُمُthem / their The punishmentالْعَذَابُIالthe+عَذَابُPunishment
وَمَا نُرْسِلُ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ إِلَّا مُبَشِّرِينَ وَمُنذِرِينَ ۚ وَيُجَٰدِلُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِٱلْبَٰطِلِ لِيُدْحِضُوا۟ بِهِ ٱلْحَقَّ ۖ وَٱتَّخَذُوٓا۟ ءَايَٰتِى وَمَآ أُنذِرُوا۟ هُزُوًا ﴿56﴾
And We send not the messengers except as bringers of good tidings and warners. And those who disbelieve dispute by [using] falsehood to [attempt to] invalidate thereby the truth and have taken My verses, and that of which they are warned, in ridicule.
Word by word
The MessengersالْمُرْسَلِينَIالthe+مُرْسَلِينَMessengers ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot As bearers of glad tidingsمُبَشِّرِينَI And as warnersوَمُنْذِرِينَCBICONJ+Nوَand+مُنْذِرِينَAs warners And disputeوَيُجَادِلُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يُجَادِلُDispute With falsehoodبِالْبَاطِلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+بَاطِلِFalsehood To refuteلِيُدْحِضُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يُدْحِضُواRefute The truthالْحَقَّIالthe+حَقَّTruth And they takeوَاتَّخَذُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّخَذُواThey take They are warnedأُنْذِرُواF
وَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن ذُكِّرَ بِـَٔايَٰتِ رَبِّهِۦ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهَا وَنَسِىَ مَا قَدَّمَتْ يَدَاهُ ۚ إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا عَلَىٰ قُلُوبِهِمْ أَكِنَّةً أَن يَفْقَهُوهُ وَفِىٓ ءَاذَانِهِمْ وَقْرًا ۖ وَإِن تَدْعُهُمْ إِلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰ فَلَن يَهْتَدُوٓا۟ إِذًا أَبَدًا ﴿57﴾
And who is more unjust than one who is reminded of the verses of his Lord but turns away from them and forgets what his hands have put forth? Indeed, We have placed over their hearts coverings, lest they understand it, and in their ears deafness. And if you invite them to guidance - they will never be guided, then - ever.
Word by word
Than he whoمِمَّنْCBIP+RELمِنfrom / of=مَنْwhoever Of the versesبِآيَاتِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+آيَاتِOf the verses Of his LordرَبِّهِCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf his Lord+هِhim / his / it But turns awayفَأَعْرَضَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَعْرَضَBut turns away And forgetsوَنَسِيَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَسِيَForgets Have sent forthقَدَّمَتْF His handsيَدَاهُCBIN+PRONATTيَدَاHis hands+هُhim / his / it [we] have placedجَعَلْنَاF Their heartsقُلُوبِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTقُلُوبِTheir hearts+هِمْthem / their They understand itيَفْقَهُوهُCBFV+PRONATTيَفْقَهُوThey understand+هُhim / his / it Their earsآذَانِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTآذَانِTheir ears+هِمْthem / their You call themتَدْعُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتَدْعُYou call+هُمْthem / their The guidanceالْهُدَىIالthe+هُدَىGuidance They will be guidedيَهْتَدُواF
وَرَبُّكَ ٱلْغَفُورُ ذُو ٱلرَّحْمَةِ ۖ لَوْ يُؤَاخِذُهُم بِمَا كَسَبُوا۟ لَعَجَّلَ لَهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابَ ۚ بَل لَّهُم مَّوْعِدٌ لَّن يَجِدُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦ مَوْئِلًا ﴿58﴾
And your Lord is the Forgiving, full of mercy. If He were to impose blame upon them for what they earned, He would have hastened for them the punishment. Rather, for them is an appointment from which they will never find an escape.
Word by word
Is the most forgivingالْغَفُورُIالthe+غَفُورُIs the most forgiving Of the mercyالرَّحْمَةِIالthe+رَحْمَةِOf the mercy He were to seize themيُؤَاخِذُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTيُؤَاخِذُHe were to seize+هُمْthem / their For whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what They have earnedكَسَبُواF Surely he would have hastenedلَعَجَّلَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+عَجَّلَSurely he would have hastened The punishmentالْعَذَابَIالthe+عَذَابَPunishment Is an appointmentمَوْعِدٌI Other than itدُونِهِCBIN+PRONATTدُونِOther than+هِhim / his / it
وَتِلْكَ ٱلْقُرَىٰٓ أَهْلَكْنَٰهُمْ لَمَّا ظَلَمُوا۟ وَجَعَلْنَا لِمَهْلِكِهِم مَّوْعِدًا ﴿59﴾
And those cities - We destroyed them when they wronged, and We made for their destruction an appointed time.
Word by word
[the] townsالْقُرَىIالthe+قُرَى[the] towns We destroyed themأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَهْلَكْنَاWe destroyed+هُمْthem / their And we madeوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made For their destructionلِمَهْلِكِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+مَهْلِكِTheir destruction+هِمْthem / their An appointed timeمَوْعِدًاI
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.