Surah Al-Kahf 18:23–31

الكهف

Surah 18 · Ruku 4 of 12 · ayahs 23–31 · Juz 15 · pages 296–297 · Makki

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Al-Kahf 18:23

وَلَا تَقُولَنَّ لِشَا۟ىْءٍ إِنِّى فَاعِلٌ ذَٰلِكَ غَدًا ﴿23﴾

And never say of anything, "Indeed, I will do that tomorrow,"

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And do notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاDo not
2SayتَقُولَنَّtaqulannaCBFV+PRONATTتَقُولَSay+نَّemphasis
3Of anythingلِشَيْءٍlishay'inCBIP+Nلِfor / to+شَيْءٍOf anything
4Indeed iإِنِّيinniCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed i+نيme
5Will doفَاعِلٌfa'ilunI
6ThatذَلِكَdhalikaI
7TomorrowغَدًاghadanI

Al-Kahf 18:24

إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ۚ وَٱذْكُر رَّبَّكَ إِذَا نَسِيتَ وَقُلْ عَسَىٰٓ أَن يَهْدِيَنِ رَبِّى لِأَقْرَبَ مِنْ هَٰذَا رَشَدًا ﴿24﴾

Except [when adding], "If Allah wills." And remember your Lord when you forget [it] and say, "Perhaps my Lord will guide me to what is nearer than this to right conduct."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
2IfأَنْanH
3Allah willsيَشَاءَyasha'aF
4Allah willsاللَّهُl-lahuI
5And rememberوَاذْكُرْwa-udhkurCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اذْكُرْRemember
6Your LordرَبَّكَrabbakaCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّYour Lord+كَyou / your
7WhenإِذَاidhaI
8You forgetنَسِيتَnasitaF
9And sayوَقُلْwaqulCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُلْSay
10Perhapsعَسَى'asaF
11[that]أَنْanH
12Will guide meيَهْدِيَنِyahdiyaniCBFV+PRONATTيَهْدِيَWill guide+نِemphasis
13My LordرَبِّيrabbiCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّMy Lord+يme / my
14To a nearer wayلِأَقْرَبَli-aqrabaCBIP+Nلِfor / to+أَقْرَبَA nearer way
15ThanمِنْminH
16ThisهَذَاhadhaI
17Right wayرَشَدًاrashadanI

Al-Kahf 18:25

وَلَبِثُوا۟ فِى كَهْفِهِمْ ثَلَٰثَ مِا۟ئَةٍ سِنِينَ وَٱزْدَادُوا۟ تِسْعًا ﴿25﴾

And they remained in their cave for three hundred years and exceeded by nine.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And they remainedوَلَبِثُواwalabithuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+لَبِثُواThey remained
2InفِيfiH
3Their caveكَهْفِهِمْkahfihimCBIN+PRONATTكَهْفِTheir cave+هِمْthem / their
4For threeثَلَاثَthalathaI
5Hundredمِائَةٍmi'atinI
6YearsسِنِينَsininaI
7And addوَازْدَادُواwa-izdaduCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ازْدَادُواAdd
8Nineتِسْعًاtis'anI

Al-Kahf 18:26

قُلِ ٱللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا لَبِثُوا۟ ۖ لَهُۥ غَيْبُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ أَبْصِرْ بِهِۦ وَأَسْمِعْ ۚ مَا لَهُم مِّن دُونِهِۦ مِن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا يُشْرِكُ فِى حُكْمِهِۦٓ أَحَدًا ﴿26﴾

Say, "Allah is most knowing of how long they remained. He has [knowledge of] the unseen [aspects] of the heavens and the earth. How Seeing is He and how Hearing! They have not besides Him any protector, and He shares not His legislation with anyone."

Word by word

← read from right to left
1SayقُلِquliF
2Allahاللَّهُl-lahuI
3Knows bestأَعْلَمُa'lamuI
4About what periodبِمَاbimaCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاAbout what period
5They remainedلَبِثُواlabithuF
6For himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
7Is the unseenغَيْبُghaybuI
8Of the heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِl-samawatiIالthe+سَمَوَاتِOf the heavens
9And the earthوَالْأَرْضِwal-ardiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضِEarth
10How clearly he seesأَبْصِرْabsirF
11[of it]بِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
12And how clearly he hearsوَأَسْمِعْwa-asmi'CBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَسْمِعْHow clearly he hears
13NotمَاmaH
14For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
15Besides himمِنْminH
16Besides himدُونِهِdunihiCBIN+PRONATTدُونِBesides+هِhim / his / it
17AnyمِنْminH
18ProtectorوَلِيٍّwaliyyinI
19And notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
20He sharesيُشْرِكُyushrikuF
21[in]فِيfiH
22His commandsحُكْمِهِhukmihiCBIN+PRONATTحُكْمِHis commands+هِhim / his / it
23With anyoneأَحَدًاahadanI

Al-Kahf 18:27

وَٱتْلُ مَآ أُوحِىَ إِلَيْكَ مِن كِتَابِ رَبِّكَ ۖ لَا مُبَدِّلَ لِكَلِمَٰتِهِۦ وَلَن تَجِدَ مِن دُونِهِۦ مُلْتَحَدًا ﴿27﴾

And recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book of your Lord. There is no changer of His words, and never will you find in other than Him a refuge.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And reciteوَاتْلُwa-utluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتْلُRecite
2WhatمَاmaI
3Has been revealedأُوحِيَuhiyaF
4To youإِلَيْكَilaykaCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
5OfمِنْminH
6The BookكِتَابِkitabiI
7Of your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
8NoneلَاlaH
9Can changeمُبَدِّلَmubaddilaI
10His wordsلِكَلِمَاتِهِlikalimatihiCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+كَلِمَاتِHis words+هِhim / his / it
11And neverوَلَنْwalanCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَنْNever
12You will findتَجِدَtajidaF
13Besides himمِنْminH
14Besides himدُونِهِdunihiCBIN+PRONATTدُونِBesides+هِhim / his / it
15A refugeمُلْتَحَدًاmultahadanI

Al-Kahf 18:28

وَٱصْبِرْ نَفْسَكَ مَعَ ٱلَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُم بِٱلْغَدَوٰةِ وَٱلْعَشِىِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُۥ ۖ وَلَا تَعْدُ عَيْنَاكَ عَنْهُمْ تُرِيدُ زِينَةَ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَا تُطِعْ مَنْ أَغْفَلْنَا قَلْبَهُۥ عَن ذِكْرِنَا وَٱتَّبَعَ هَوَىٰهُ وَكَانَ أَمْرُهُۥ فُرُطًا ﴿28﴾

And keep yourself patient [by being] with those who call upon their Lord in the morning and the evening, seeking His countenance. And let not your eyes pass beyond them, desiring adornments of the worldly life, and do not obey one whose heart We have made heedless of Our remembrance and who follows his desire and whose affair is ever [in] neglect.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And be patientوَاصْبِرْwa-isbirCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اصْبِرْBe patient
2YourselfنَفْسَكَnafsakaCBIN+PRONATTنَفْسَyourself+كَyou / your
3Withمَعَma'aI
4Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
5Callيَدْعُونَyad'unaF
6Their LordرَبَّهُمْrabbahumCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّTheir Lord+هُمْthem / their
7In the morningبِالْغَدَاةِbil-ghadatiCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+غَدَاةِMorning
8And the eveningوَالْعَشِيِّwal-'ashiyiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+عَشِيِّEvening
9DesiringيُرِيدُونَyuridunaF
10His faceوَجْهَهُwajhahuCBIN+PRONATTوَجْهَHis face+هُhim / his / it
11And let notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاLet not
12Pass beyondتَعْدُta'duF
13Your eyesعَيْنَاكَ'aynakaCBIN+PRONATTعَيْنَاYour eyes+كَyou / your
14Over themعَنْهُمْ'anhumCBHP+PRONATTعَنْOver+هُمْthem / their
15DesiringتُرِيدُturiduF
16AdornmentزِينَةَzinataI
17Of the lifeالْحَيَاةِl-hayatiIالthe+حَيَاةِOf the life
18Of the worldالدُّنْيَاl-dunyaIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world
19And do notوَلَاwalaCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
20Obeyتُطِعْtuti'F
21WhomمَنْmanI
22We have made heedlessأَغْفَلْنَاaghfalnaF
23His heartقَلْبَهُqalbahuCBIN+PRONATTقَلْبَHis heart+هُhim / his / it
24Ofعَنْ'anH
25Our remembranceذِكْرِنَاdhikrinaCBIN+PRONATTذِكْرِOur remembrance+نَاus / our
26And followsوَاتَّبَعَwa-ittaba'aCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّبَعَFollows
27His desiresهَوَاهُhawahuCBIN+PRONATTهَوَاHis desires+هُhim / his / it
28And isوَكَانَwakanaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانَIs
29His affairأَمْرُهُamruhuCBIN+PRONATTأَمْرُHis affair+هُhim / his / it
30In excessفُرُطًاfurutanI

Al-Kahf 18:29

وَقُلِ ٱلْحَقُّ مِن رَّبِّكُمْ ۖ فَمَن شَآءَ فَلْيُؤْمِن وَمَن شَآءَ فَلْيَكْفُرْ ۚ إِنَّآ أَعْتَدْنَا لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ نَارًا أَحَاطَ بِهِمْ سُرَادِقُهَا ۚ وَإِن يَسْتَغِيثُوا۟ يُغَاثُوا۟ بِمَآءٍ كَٱلْمُهْلِ يَشْوِى ٱلْوُجُوهَ ۚ بِئْسَ ٱلشَّرَابُ وَسَآءَتْ مُرْتَفَقًا ﴿29﴾

And say, "The truth is from your Lord, so whoever wills - let him believe; and whoever wills - let him disbelieve." Indeed, We have prepared for the wrongdoers a fire whose walls will surround them. And if they call for relief, they will be relieved with water like murky oil, which scalds [their] faces. Wretched is the drink, and evil is the resting place.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1And sayوَقُلِwaquliCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قُلْSay
2The truthالْحَقُّl-haquIالthe+حَقُّTruth
3Is fromمِنْminH
4Your LordرَبِّكُمْrabbikumCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
5So whoeverفَمَنْfamanCBICONJ+CONDفَso / then+مَنْWhoever
6Willsشَاءَsha'aF
7Let him believeفَلْيُؤْمِنْfalyu'minCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيُؤْمِنْLet him believe
8And whoeverوَمَنْwamanCBICONJ+CONDوَand+مَنْWhoever
9Willsشَاءَsha'aF
10Let him believeفَلْيَكْفُرْfalyakfurCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَكْفُرْLet him believe
11Indeed weإِنَّاinnaCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
12Have preparedأَعْتَدْنَاa'tadnaF
13For the wrongdoersلِلظَّالِمِينَlilzzaliminaCBIP+Nلِلfor the+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoers
14A fireنَارًاnaranI
15Will surroundأَحَاطَahataF
16ThemبِهِمْbihimCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِمْthem / their
17Its wallsسُرَادِقُهَاsuradiquhaCBIN+PRONATTسُرَادِقُIts walls+هَاher / it / its
18And ifوَإِنْwa-inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
19They call for reliefيَسْتَغِيثُواyastaghithuF
20They will be relievedيُغَاثُواyughathuF
21With waterبِمَاءٍbima'inCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَاءٍWater
22Like molten brassكَالْمُهْلِkal-muhliCBIP+Nكَlike+الthe+مُهْلِMolten brass
23Which scaldsيَشْوِيyashwiF
24The facesالْوُجُوهَl-wujuhaIالthe+وُجُوهَFaces
25Wretchedبِئْسَbi'saF
26Is the drinkالشَّرَابُl-sharabuIالthe+شَرَابُIs the drink
27And evilوَسَاءَتْwasa'atCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سَاءَتْEvil
28Is the resting placeمُرْتَفَقًاmurtafaqanI

Al-Kahf 18:30

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ إِنَّا لَا نُضِيعُ أَجْرَ مَنْ أَحْسَنَ عَمَلًا ﴿30﴾

Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds - indeed, We will not allow to be lost the reward of any who did well in deeds.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1IndeedإِنَّinnaH
2Those whoالَّذِينَalladhinaI
3BelievedآمَنُواamanuF
4And didوَعَمِلُواwa'amiluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلُواDid
5The good deedsالصَّالِحَاتِl-salihatiIالthe+صَالِحَاتِGood deeds
6Indeed weإِنَّاinnaCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
7Will not let go wasteلَاlaH
8Will not let go wasteنُضِيعُnudi'uF
9The rewardأَجْرَajraI
10Of one whoمَنْmanI
11Does goodأَحْسَنَahsanaF
12Deedsعَمَلًا'amalanI

Al-Kahf 18:31

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ جَنَّٰتُ عَدْنٍ تَجْرِى مِن تَحْتِهِمُ ٱلْأَنْهَٰرُ يُحَلَّوْنَ فِيهَا مِنْ أَسَاوِرَ مِن ذَهَبٍ وَيَلْبَسُونَ ثِيَابًا خُضْرًا مِّن سُندُسٍ وَإِسْتَبْرَقٍ مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ فِيهَا عَلَى ٱلْأَرَآئِكِ ۚ نِعْمَ ٱلثَّوَابُ وَحَسُنَتْ مُرْتَفَقًا ﴿31﴾

Those will have gardens of perpetual residence; beneath them rivers will flow. They will be adorned therein with bracelets of gold and will wear green garments of fine silk and brocade, reclining therein on adorned couches. Excellent is the reward, and good is the resting place.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1Thoseأُولَئِكَula'ikaI
2For themلَهُمْlahumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
3Are gardensجَنَّاتُjannatuI
4Of edenعَدْنٍ'adninI
5FlowsتَجْرِيtajriF
6FromمِنْminH
7Underneath themتَحْتِهِمُtahtihimuCBIN+PRONATTتَحْتِUnderneath+هِمُthem / their
8The riversالْأَنْهَارُl-anharuIالthe+أَنْهَارُRivers
9They will be adornedيُحَلَّوْنَyuhallawnaF
10ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
11[of] withمِنْminH
12BraceletsأَسَاوِرَasawiraI
13OfمِنْminH
14GoldذَهَبٍdhahabinI
15And will wearوَيَلْبَسُونَwayalbasunaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَلْبَسُونَWill wear
16GarmentsثِيَابًاthiyabanI
17GreenخُضْرًاkhudranI
18OfمِنْminH
19Fine silkسُنْدُسٍsundusinI
20And heavy brocadeوَإِسْتَبْرَقٍwa-istabraqinCBICONJ+Nوَand+إِسْتَبْرَقٍHeavy brocade
21Recliningمُتَّكِئِينَmuttaki'inaI
22ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
23Onعَلَى'alaH
24Adorned couchesالْأَرَائِكِl-ara'ikiIالthe+أَرَائِكِAdorned couches
25Excellentنِعْمَni'maF
26Is the rewardالثَّوَابُl-thawabuIالthe+ثَوَابُIs the reward
27And goodوَحَسُنَتْwahasunatCBFCONJ+Vوَand+حَسُنَتْGood
28Is the resting placeمُرْتَفَقًاmurtafaqanI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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