Surah Az-Zukhruf 43:1–15

الزخرف

Surah 43 · Ruku 1 of 7 · ayahs 1–15 · Juz 25 · pages 489–490 · Makki

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Az-Zukhruf 43:1

حمٓ ﴿1﴾

Ha, Meem.

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1Ha meemحمhha-meemH

Az-Zukhruf 43:2

وَٱلْكِتَٰبِ ٱلْمُبِينِ ﴿2﴾

By the clear Book,

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1By the Bookوَالْكِتَابِwal-kitabiCBIP+Nوَand+الthe+كِتَابِBy the Book
2The clearالْمُبِينِl-mubiniIالthe+مُبِينِClear

Az-Zukhruf 43:3

إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهُ قُرْءَٰنًا عَرَبِيًّا لَّعَلَّكُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ ﴿3﴾

Indeed, We have made it an Arabic Qur'an that you might understand.

Word by word

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1Indeed weإِنَّاinnaCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
2Have made itجَعَلْنَاهُja'alnahuCBFV+PRONATTجَعَلْنَاHave made+هُhim / his / it
3A Quranقُرْآنًاqur'ananI
4In arabicعَرَبِيًّا'arabiyyanI
5So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْla'allakumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
6Understandتَعْقِلُونَta'qilunaF

Az-Zukhruf 43:4

وَإِنَّهُۥ فِىٓ أُمِّ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ لَدَيْنَا لَعَلِىٌّ حَكِيمٌ ﴿4﴾

And indeed it is, in the Mother of the Book with Us, exalted and full of wisdom.

Word by word

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1And indeed itوَإِنَّهُwa-innahuCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTوَand+إِنَّIndeed+هُhim / his / it
2Is inفِيfiH
3The motherأُمِّummiI
4Of the Bookالْكِتَابِl-kitabiIالthe+كِتَابِOf the Book
5With usلَدَيْنَاladaynaCBILOC+PRONATTلَدَيْWith+نَاus / our
6Surely exaltedلَعَلِيٌّla'aliyyunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+عَلِيٌّSurely exalted
7Full of wisdomحَكِيمٌhakimunI

Az-Zukhruf 43:5

أَفَنَضْرِبُ عَنكُمُ ٱلذِّكْرَ صَفْحًا أَن كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا مُّسْرِفِينَ ﴿5﴾

Then should We turn the message away, disregarding you, because you are a transgressing people?

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1Then should we take awayأَفَنَضْرِبُafanadribuCBFINTG+CONJ+Vأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+نَضْرِبُShould we take away
2From youعَنْكُمُ'ankumuCBHP+PRONATTعَنْFrom+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
3The reminderالذِّكْرَl-dhikraIالthe+ذِكْرَReminder
4Disregarding youصَفْحًاsafhanI
5BecauseأَنْanH
6You areكُنْتُمْkuntumF
7A peopleقَوْمًاqawmanI
8TransgressingمُسْرِفِينَmusrifinaI

Az-Zukhruf 43:6

وَكَمْ أَرْسَلْنَا مِن نَّبِىٍّ فِى ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿6﴾

And how many a prophet We sent among the former peoples,

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1And how manyوَكَمْwakamCBICONJ+INTGوَand+كَمْHow many
2And how manyأَرْسَلْنَاarsalnaF
3We sentمِنْminH
4A ProphetنَبِيٍّnabiyyinI
5AmongفِيfiH
6The former peopleالْأَوَّلِينَl-awalinaIالthe+أَوَّلِينَFormer people

Az-Zukhruf 43:7

وَمَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن نَّبِىٍّ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿7﴾

But there would not come to them a prophet except that they used to ridicule him.

Word by word

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1And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
2Came to themيَأْتِيهِمْya'tihimCBFV+PRONATTيَأْتِيCame to+هِمْthem / their
3Any ProphetمِنْminH
4Any ProphetنَبِيٍّnabiyyinI
5ButإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot
6They used toكَانُواkanuF
7Mock at himبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
8Mock at himيَسْتَهْزِئُونَyastahzi'unaF

Az-Zukhruf 43:8

فَأَهْلَكْنَآ أَشَدَّ مِنْهُم بَطْشًا وَمَضَىٰ مَثَلُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿8﴾

And We destroyed greater than them in [striking] power, and the example of the former peoples has preceded.

Word by word

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1Then we destroyedفَأَهْلَكْنَاfa-ahlaknaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَهْلَكْنَاWe destroyed
2StrongerأَشَدَّashaddaI
3Than themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْThan+هُمْthem / their
4In powerبَطْشًاbatshanI
5And has passedوَمَضَىwamadaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+مَضَىHas passed
6The exampleمَثَلُmathaluI
7Of the former peopleالْأَوَّلِينَl-awalinaIالthe+أَوَّلِينَOf the former people

Az-Zukhruf 43:9

وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ خَلَقَ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ خَلَقَهُنَّ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ﴿9﴾

And if you should ask them, "Who has created the heavens and the earth?" they would surely say, "They were created by the Exalted in Might, the Knowing."

Word by word

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1And ifوَلَئِنْwala'inCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَئِنْIf
2You ask themسَأَلْتَهُمْsa-altahumCBFV+PRONATTسَأَلْتَYou ask+هُمْthem / their
3WhoمَنْmanI
4CreatedخَلَقَkhalaqaF
5The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِl-samawatiIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
6And the earthوَالْأَرْضَwal-ardaCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth
7They will surely sayلَيَقُولُنَّlayaqulunnaCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يَقُولُThey will surely say+نَّemphasis
8Created themخَلَقَهُنَّkhalaqahunnaCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقَCreated+هُنَّthem / their (f.)
9The all mightyالْعَزِيزُl-'azizuIالthe+عَزِيزُAll mighty
10The all knowerالْعَلِيمُl-'alimuIالthe+عَلِيمُAll knower

Az-Zukhruf 43:10

ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَرْضَ مَهْدًا وَجَعَلَ لَكُمْ فِيهَا سُبُلًا لَّعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ ﴿10﴾

[The one] who has made for you the earth a bed and made for you upon it roads that you might be guided

Word by word

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1The one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
2Madeجَعَلَja'alaF
3For youلَكُمُlakumuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
4The earthالْأَرْضَl-ardaIالthe+أَرْضَEarth
5A bedمَهْدًاmahdanI
6And madeوَجَعَلَwaja'alaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلَMade
7For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
8ThereinفِيهَاfihaCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
9RoadsسُبُلًاsubulanI
10So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْla'allakumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
11Be guidedتَهْتَدُونَtahtadunaF

Az-Zukhruf 43:11

وَٱلَّذِى نَزَّلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءًۢ بِقَدَرٍ فَأَنشَرْنَا بِهِۦ بَلْدَةً مَّيْتًا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ تُخْرَجُونَ ﴿11﴾

And who sends down rain from the sky in measured amounts, and We revive thereby a dead land - thus will you be brought forth -

Word by word

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1And the one whoوَالَّذِيwa-alladhiCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِيThe one who
2Sends downنَزَّلَnazzalaF
3FromمِنَminaH
4The skyالسَّمَاءِl-sama'iIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
5Waterمَاءًma'anI
6In due measureبِقَدَرٍbiqadarinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+قَدَرٍDue measure
7Then we reviveفَأَنْشَرْنَاfa-ansharnaCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَنْشَرْنَاWe revive
8With itبِهِbihiCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
9A landبَلْدَةًbaldatanI
10DeadمَيْتًاmaytanI
11ThusكَذَلِكَkadhalikaCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
12You will be brought forthتُخْرَجُونَtukhrajunaF

Az-Zukhruf 43:12

وَٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلْأَزْوَٰجَ كُلَّهَا وَجَعَلَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْفُلْكِ وَٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ مَا تَرْكَبُونَ ﴿12﴾

And who created the species, all of them, and has made for you of ships and animals those which you mount.

Word by word

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1And the one whoوَالَّذِيwa-alladhiCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِيThe one who
2CreatedخَلَقَkhalaqaF
3The pairsالْأَزْوَاجَl-azwajaIالthe+أَزْوَاجَPairs
4All of themكُلَّهَاkullahaCBIN+PRONATTكُلَّAll of+هَاher / it / its
5And madeوَجَعَلَwaja'alaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلَMade
6For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
7[of]مِنَminaH
8The shipsالْفُلْكِl-fulkiIالthe+فُلْكِShips
9And the cattleوَالْأَنْعَامِwal-an'amiCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَنْعَامِCattle
10WhatمَاmaI
11You rideتَرْكَبُونَtarkabunaF

Az-Zukhruf 43:13

لِتَسْتَوُۥا۟ عَلَىٰ ظُهُورِهِۦ ثُمَّ تَذْكُرُوا۟ نِعْمَةَ رَبِّكُمْ إِذَا ٱسْتَوَيْتُمْ عَلَيْهِ وَتَقُولُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَ ٱلَّذِى سَخَّرَ لَنَا هَٰذَا وَمَا كُنَّا لَهُۥ مُقْرِنِينَ ﴿13﴾

That you may settle yourselves upon their backs and then remember the favor of your Lord when you have settled upon them and say. "Exalted is He who has subjected this to us, and we could not have [otherwise] subdued it.

Word by word

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1That you may sit firmlyلِتَسْتَوُواlitastawuCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تَسْتَوُواThat you may sit firmly
2Onعَلَى'alaH
3Their backsظُهُورِهِzuhurihiCBIN+PRONATTظُهُورِTheir backs+هِhim / his / it
4ThenثُمَّthummaH
5RememberتَذْكُرُواtadhkuruF
6The favorنِعْمَةَni'mataI
7Of your LordرَبِّكُمْrabbikumCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
8WhenإِذَاidhaI
9You sit firmlyاسْتَوَيْتُمْistawaytumF
10On themعَلَيْهِ'alayhiCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+هِhim / his / it
11And sayوَتَقُولُواwataquluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَقُولُواSay
12Glory be toسُبْحَانَsubhanaI
13The one whoالَّذِيalladhiI
14Has subjectedسَخَّرَsakharaF
15To usلَنَاlanaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَاus / our
16ThisهَذَاhadhaI
17And notوَمَاwamaCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
18We wereكُنَّاkunnaF
19Of itلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
20CapableمُقْرِنِينَmuqrininaI

Az-Zukhruf 43:14

وَإِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا لَمُنقَلِبُونَ ﴿14﴾

And indeed we, to our Lord, will [surely] return."

Word by word

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1And indeed weوَإِنَّاwa-innaCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTوَand+إِIndeed we+ناus / our
2ToإِلَىilaH
3Our LordرَبِّنَاrabbinaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOur Lord+نَاus / our
4Will surely returnلَمُنْقَلِبُونَlamunqalibunaCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+مُنْقَلِبُونَWill surely return

Az-Zukhruf 43:15

وَجَعَلُوا۟ لَهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِهِۦ جُزْءًا ۚ إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ لَكَفُورٌ مُّبِينٌ ﴿15﴾

But they have attributed to Him from His servants a portion. Indeed, man is clearly ungrateful.

Word by word

← read from right to left
1But they attributeوَجَعَلُواwaja'aluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلُواBut they attribute
2To himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
3FromمِنْminH
4His slavesعِبَادِهِ'ibadihiCBIN+PRONATTعِبَادِHis slaves+هِhim / his / it
5A portionجُزْءًاjuz'anI
6IndeedإِنَّinnaH
7Manالْإِنْسَانَl-insanaIالthe+إِنْسَانَMan
8Surely is clearly ungratefulلَكَفُورٌlakafurunCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+كَفُورٌSurely is clearly ungrateful
9Surely is clearly ungratefulمُبِينٌmubinunI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.

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