وَلَقَدْ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنْ أَسْرِ بِعِبَادِى فَٱضْرِبْ لَهُمْ طَرِيقًا فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ يَبَسًا لَّا تَخَٰفُ دَرَكًا وَلَا تَخْشَىٰ ﴿77﴾
And We had inspired to Moses, "Travel by night with My servants and strike for them a dry path through the sea; you will not fear being overtaken [by Pharaoh] nor be afraid [of drowning]."
Word by word
With my slavesبِعِبَادِيCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+عِبَادِMy slaves+يme / my And strikeفَاضْرِبْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اضْرِبْAnd strike The seaالْبَحْرِIالthe+بَحْرِSea
فَأَتْبَعَهُمْ فِرْعَوْنُ بِجُنُودِهِۦ فَغَشِيَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْيَمِّ مَا غَشِيَهُمْ ﴿78﴾
So Pharaoh pursued them with his soldiers, and there covered them from the sea that which covered them,
Word by word
Then followed themفَأَتْبَعَهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَتْبَعَFollowed+هُمْthem / their With his forcesبِجُنُودِهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+جُنُودِHis forces+هِhim / his / it But covered themفَغَشِيَهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+غَشِيَBut covered+هُمْthem / their The seaالْيَمِّIالthe+يَمِّSea Covered themغَشِيَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTغَشِيَCovered+هُمْthem / their
وَأَضَلَّ فِرْعَوْنُ قَوْمَهُۥ وَمَا هَدَىٰ ﴿79﴾
And Pharaoh led his people astray and did not guide [them].
Word by word
And led astrayوَأَضَلَّCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَضَلَّLed astray His peopleقَوْمَهُCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمَHis people+هُhim / his / it
يَٰبَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ قَدْ أَنجَيْنَٰكُم مِّنْ عَدُوِّكُمْ وَوَٰعَدْنَٰكُمْ جَانِبَ ٱلطُّورِ ٱلْأَيْمَنَ وَنَزَّلْنَا عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْمَنَّ وَٱلسَّلْوَىٰ ﴿80﴾
O Children of Israel, We delivered you from your enemy, and We made an appointment with you at the right side of the mount, and We sent down to you manna and quails,
Word by word
O children of israelيَابَنِيCBIVOC+NيَاO+بَChildren of israel+نِيme O children of israelإِسْرَائِيلَI We delivered youأَنْجَيْنَاكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَنْجَيْنَاWe delivered+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Your enemyعَدُوِّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTعَدُوِّYour enemy+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And we made a covenant with youوَوَاعَدْنَاكُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+وَاعَدْنَاWe made a covenant with+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Of the mountالطُّورِIالthe+طُورِOf the mount The rightالْأَيْمَنَIالthe+أَيْمَنَRight And we sent downوَنَزَّلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَزَّلْنَاWe sent down To youعَلَيْكُمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+كُمُyou / your (pl.) TheالْمَنَّIالthe+مَنَّthe And the quailsوَالسَّلْوَىCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+سَلْوَىQuails
كُلُوا۟ مِن طَيِّبَٰتِ مَا رَزَقْنَٰكُمْ وَلَا تَطْغَوْا۟ فِيهِ فَيَحِلَّ عَلَيْكُمْ غَضَبِى ۖ وَمَن يَحْلِلْ عَلَيْهِ غَضَبِى فَقَدْ هَوَىٰ ﴿81﴾
[Saying], "Eat from the good things with which We have provided you and do not transgress [or oppress others] therein, lest My anger should descend upon you. And he upon whom My anger descends has certainly fallen."
Word by word
The good thingsطَيِّبَاتِI We have provided youرَزَقْنَاكُمْCBFV+PRONATTرَزَقْنَاWe have provided+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Lest should descendفَيَحِلَّCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَحِلَّLest should descend Upon youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.) On whom descendsيَحْلِلْF On whom descendsعَلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn whom descends+هِhim / his / it
وَإِنِّى لَغَفَّارٌ لِّمَن تَابَ وَءَامَنَ وَعَمِلَ صَٰلِحًا ثُمَّ ٱهْتَدَىٰ ﴿82﴾
But indeed, I am the Perpetual Forgiver of whoever repents and believes and does righteousness and then continues in guidance.
Word by word
The perpetual forgiverلَغَفَّارٌCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+غَفَّارٌThe perpetual forgiver Of whoeverلِمَنْCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَنْOf whoever And believesوَآمَنَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+آمَنَBelieves And doesوَعَمِلَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَمِلَDoes
وَمَآ أَعْجَلَكَ عَن قَوْمِكَ يَٰمُوسَىٰ ﴿83﴾
[Allah] said, "And what made you hasten from your people, O Moses?"
Word by word
Made you hastenأَعْجَلَكَCBFV+PRONATTأَعْجَلَMade you hasten+كَyou / your Your peopleقَوْمِكَCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِYour people+كَyou / your O mosesيَامُوسَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses
قَالَ هُمْ أُو۟لَآءِ عَلَىٰٓ أَثَرِى وَعَجِلْتُ إِلَيْكَ رَبِّ لِتَرْضَىٰ ﴿84﴾
He said, "They are close upon my tracks, and I hastened to You, my Lord, that You be pleased."
Word by word
And i hastenedوَعَجِلْتُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+عَجِلْتُI hastened That you be pleasedلِتَرْضَىCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تَرْضَىThat you be pleased
قَالَ فَإِنَّا قَدْ فَتَنَّا قَوْمَكَ مِنۢ بَعْدِكَ وَأَضَلَّهُمُ ٱلسَّامِرِىُّ ﴿85﴾
[Allah] said, "But indeed, We have tried your people after you [departed], and the Samiri has led them astray."
Word by word
Your peopleقَوْمَكَCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمَYour people+كَyou / your And has led them astrayوَأَضَلَّهُمُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَضَلَّHas led them astray+هُمُthem / their The samiriالسَّامِرِيُّIالthe+سَامِرِيُّSamiri
فَرَجَعَ مُوسَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ غَضْبَٰنَ أَسِفًا ۚ قَالَ يَٰقَوْمِ أَلَمْ يَعِدْكُمْ رَبُّكُمْ وَعْدًا حَسَنًا ۚ أَفَطَالَ عَلَيْكُمُ ٱلْعَهْدُ أَمْ أَرَدتُّمْ أَن يَحِلَّ عَلَيْكُمْ غَضَبٌ مِّن رَّبِّكُمْ فَأَخْلَفْتُم مَّوْعِدِى ﴿86﴾
So Moses returned to his people, angry and grieved. He said, "O my people, did your Lord not make you a good promise? Then, was the time [of its fulfillment] too long for you, or did you wish that wrath from your Lord descend upon you, so you broke your promise [of obedience] to me?"
Word by word
Then moses returnedفَرَجَعَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+رَجَعَMoses returned Then moses returnedمُوسَىI His peopleقَوْمِهِCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it O my peopleيَاقَوْمِCBIVOC+NيَاO+قَوْمِMy people Promise youيَعِدْكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَعِدْPromise+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Your LordرَبُّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Then did seem longأَفَطَالَCBFINTG+CONJ+Vأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+طَالَDid seem long To youعَلَيْكُمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+كُمُyou / your (pl.) The promiseالْعَهْدُIالthe+عَهْدُPromise Did you desireأَرَدْتُمْF Upon youعَلَيْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Your LordرَبِّكُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كُمْyou / your (pl.) So you brokeفَأَخْلَفْتُمْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَخْلَفْتُمْYou broke The promise to meمَوْعِدِيCBIN+PRONATTمَوْعِدِThe promise to+يme / my
قَالُوا۟ مَآ أَخْلَفْنَا مَوْعِدَكَ بِمَلْكِنَا وَلَٰكِنَّا حُمِّلْنَآ أَوْزَارًا مِّن زِينَةِ ٱلْقَوْمِ فَقَذَفْنَٰهَا فَكَذَٰلِكَ أَلْقَى ٱلسَّامِرِىُّ ﴿87﴾
They said, "We did not break our promise to you by our will, but we were made to carry burdens from the ornaments of the people [of Pharaoh], so we threw them [into the fire], and thus did the Samiri throw."
Word by word
Promise to youمَوْعِدَكَCBIN+PRONATTمَوْعِدَPromise to+كَyou / your By our willبِمَلْكِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+مَلْكِOur will+نَاus / our [we] were made to carryحُمِّلْنَاF Of the peopleالْقَوْمِIالthe+قَوْمِOf the people So we threw themفَقَذَفْنَاهَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+قَذَفْنَاWe threw+هَاher / it / its And thusفَكَذَلِكَCBICONJ+P+DEMفَso / then+كَذَلِكَAnd thus The samiriالسَّامِرِيُّIالthe+سَامِرِيُّSamiri
فَأَخْرَجَ لَهُمْ عِجْلًا جَسَدًا لَّهُۥ خُوَارٌ فَقَالُوا۟ هَٰذَآ إِلَٰهُكُمْ وَإِلَٰهُ مُوسَىٰ فَنَسِىَ ﴿88﴾
And he extracted for them [the statue of] a calf which had a lowing sound, and they said, "This is your god and the god of Moses, but he forgot."
Word by word
Then he brought forthفَأَخْرَجَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَخْرَجَHe brought forth And they saidفَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَالُواAnd they said Is your godإِلَهُكُمْCBIN+PRONATTإِلَهُIs your god+كُمْyou / your (pl.) And the godوَإِلَهُCBICONJ+Nوَand+إِلَهُThe god But he forgotفَنَسِيَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+نَسِيَBut he forgot
أَفَلَا يَرَوْنَ أَلَّا يَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِمْ قَوْلًا وَلَا يَمْلِكُ لَهُمْ ضَرًّا وَلَا نَفْعًا ﴿89﴾
Did they not see that it could not return to them any speech and that it did not possess for them any harm or benefit?
Word by word
Then did notأَفَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاDid not That notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.