Surah Ta-Ha

طه

Surah 20 · Ruku 2 of 8 · ayahs 25–54 · Juz 16 · pages 313–315 · Makki

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قَالَ رَبِّ ٱشْرَحْ لِى صَدْرِى ﴿25﴾

[Moses] said, "My Lord, expand for me my breast [with assurance]

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
My LordرَبِّI
ExpandاشْرَحْF
For meلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
My breastصَدْرِيCBIN+PRONATTصَدْرِMy breast+يme / my

وَيَسِّرْ لِىٓ أَمْرِى ﴿26﴾

And ease for me my task

Word by word

And easeوَيَسِّرْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَسِّرْEase
For meلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
My taskأَمْرِيCBIN+PRONATTأَمْرِMy task+يme / my

وَٱحْلُلْ عُقْدَةً مِّن لِّسَانِى ﴿27﴾

And untie the knot from my tongue

Word by word

And untieوَاحْلُلْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+احْلُلْUntie
The knotعُقْدَةًI
FromمِنْH
My tongueلِسَانِيCBIN+PRONATTلِسَانِMy tongue+يme / my

يَفْقَهُوا۟ قَوْلِى ﴿28﴾

That they may understand my speech.

Word by word

That they may understandيَفْقَهُواF
My speechقَوْلِيCBIN+PRONATTقَوْلِMy speech+يme / my

وَٱجْعَل لِّى وَزِيرًا مِّنْ أَهْلِى ﴿29﴾

And appoint for me a minister from my family -

Word by word

And appointوَاجْعَلْCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اجْعَلْAppoint
For meلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
A ministerوَزِيرًاI
FromمِنْH
My familyأَهْلِيCBIN+PRONATTأَهْلِMy family+يme / my

هَٰرُونَ أَخِى ﴿30﴾

Aaron, my brother.

Word by word

AaronهَارُونَI
My brotherأَخِيCBIN+PRONATTأَخِMy brother+يme / my

ٱشْدُدْ بِهِۦٓ أَزْرِى ﴿31﴾

Increase through him my strength

Word by word

ReinforceاشْدُدْF
Through himبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
My strengthأَزْرِيCBIN+PRONATTأَزْرِMy strength+يme / my

وَأَشْرِكْهُ فِىٓ أَمْرِى ﴿32﴾

And let him share my task

Word by word

And make him shareوَأَشْرِكْهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَشْرِكْMake him share+هُhim / his / it
[in]فِيH
My taskأَمْرِيCBIN+PRONATTأَمْرِMy task+يme / my

كَىْ نُسَبِّحَكَ كَثِيرًا ﴿33﴾

That we may exalt You much

Word by word

ThatكَيْH
We may glorify youنُسَبِّحَكَCBFV+PRONATTنُسَبِّحَWe may glorify+كَyou / your
MuchكَثِيرًاI

وَنَذْكُرَكَ كَثِيرًا ﴿34﴾

And remember You much.

Word by word

And [we] remember youوَنَذْكُرَكَCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَذْكُرَ[we] remember+كَyou / your
MuchكَثِيرًاI

إِنَّكَ كُنتَ بِنَا بَصِيرًا ﴿35﴾

Indeed, You are of us ever Seeing."

Word by word

Indeed [you]إِنَّكَCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed [you]+كَyou / your
You areكُنْتَF
Of usبِنَاCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+نَاus / our
All seerبَصِيرًاI

قَالَ قَدْ أُوتِيتَ سُؤْلَكَ يَٰمُوسَىٰ ﴿36﴾

[Allah] said, "You have been granted your request, O Moses.

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
VerilyقَدْH
You are grantedأُوتِيتَF
Your requestسُؤْلَكَCBIN+PRONATTسُؤْلَYour request+كَyou / your
O mosesيَامُوسَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses

وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَيْكَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَىٰٓ ﴿37﴾

And We had already conferred favor upon you another time,

Word by word

And indeedوَلَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْIndeed
We conferred a favorمَنَنَّاF
On youعَلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOn+كَyou / your
Another timeمَرَّةًI
Another timeأُخْرَىI

إِذْ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَىٰٓ أُمِّكَ مَا يُوحَىٰٓ ﴿38﴾

When We inspired to your mother what We inspired,

Word by word

WhenإِذْI
We inspiredأَوْحَيْنَاF
ToإِلَىH
Your motherأُمِّكَCBIN+PRONATTأُمِّYour mother+كَyou / your
WhatمَاI
Is inspiredيُوحَىF

أَنِ ٱقْذِفِيهِ فِى ٱلتَّابُوتِ فَٱقْذِفِيهِ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ فَلْيُلْقِهِ ٱلْيَمُّ بِٱلسَّاحِلِ يَأْخُذْهُ عَدُوٌّ لِّى وَعَدُوٌّ لَّهُۥ ۚ وَأَلْقَيْتُ عَلَيْكَ مَحَبَّةً مِّنِّى وَلِتُصْنَعَ عَلَىٰ عَيْنِىٓ ﴿39﴾

[Saying], 'Cast him into the chest and cast it into the river, and the river will throw it onto the bank; there will take him an enemy to Me and an enemy to him.' And I bestowed upon you love from Me that you would be brought up under My eye.

Word by word

ThatأَنِH
Cast himاقْذِفِيهِCBFV+PRONATTاقْذِفِيCast+هِhim / his / it
InفِيH
The chestالتَّابُوتِIالthe+تَابُوتِChest
Then cast itفَاقْذِفِيهِCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+اقْذِفِيCast+هِhim / his / it
InفِيH
The riverالْيَمِّIالthe+يَمِّRiver
Then let cast itفَلْيُلْقِهِCBFCONJ+LAM+V+PRONATTفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيُلْقِLet cast+هِhim / his / it
The riverالْيَمُّIالthe+يَمُّRiver
On the bankبِالسَّاحِلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+سَاحِلِOn the bank
Will take himيَأْخُذْهُCBFV+PRONATTيَأْخُذْWill take+هُhim / his / it
An enemyعَدُوٌّI
To meلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
And an enemyوَعَدُوٌّCBICONJ+Nوَand+عَدُوٌّAn enemy
To himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
And i castوَأَلْقَيْتُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَلْقَيْتُI cast
Over youعَلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOver+كَyou / your
LoveمَحَبَّةًI
From meمِنِّيCBHP+PRONATTمِFrom+نِيme
And that you may be brought upوَلِتُصْنَعَCBFCONJ+P+Vوَand+لِfor / to+تُصْنَعَThat you may be brought up
UnderعَلَىH
MyعَيْنِيCBIN+PRONATTعَيْنِmy+يme / my

إِذْ تَمْشِىٓ أُخْتُكَ فَتَقُولُ هَلْ أَدُلُّكُمْ عَلَىٰ مَن يَكْفُلُهُۥ ۖ فَرَجَعْنَٰكَ إِلَىٰٓ أُمِّكَ كَىْ تَقَرَّ عَيْنُهَا وَلَا تَحْزَنَ ۚ وَقَتَلْتَ نَفْسًا فَنَجَّيْنَٰكَ مِنَ ٱلْغَمِّ وَفَتَنَّٰكَ فُتُونًا ۚ فَلَبِثْتَ سِنِينَ فِىٓ أَهْلِ مَدْيَنَ ثُمَّ جِئْتَ عَلَىٰ قَدَرٍ يَٰمُوسَىٰ ﴿40﴾

[And We favored you] when your sister went and said, 'Shall I direct you to someone who will be responsible for him?' So We restored you to your mother that she might be content and not grieve. And you killed someone, but We saved you from retaliation and tried you with a [severe] trial. And you remained [some] years among the people of Madyan. Then you came [here] at the decreed time, O Moses.

Word by word

WhenإِذْI
Was goingتَمْشِيF
Your sisterأُخْتُكَCBIN+PRONATTأُخْتُYour sister+كَyou / your
And she saidفَتَقُولُCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+تَقُولُAnd she said
ShallهَلْH
I show youأَدُلُّكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَدُلُّI show+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
[to]عَلَىH
One whoمَنْI
Will nurse and rear himيَكْفُلُهُCBFV+PRONATTيَكْفُلُWill nurse and rear+هُhim / his / it
So we returned youفَرَجَعْنَاكَCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+رَجَعْنَاWe returned+كَyou / your
ToإِلَىH
Your motherأُمِّكَCBIN+PRONATTأُمِّYour mother+كَyou / your
ThatكَيْH
May be cooledتَقَرَّF
Her eyesعَيْنُهَاCBIN+PRONATTعَيْنُHer eyes+هَاher / it / its
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
She grievesتَحْزَنَF
And you killedوَقَتَلْتَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَتَلْتَYou killed
A manنَفْسًاI
But we saved youفَنَجَّيْنَاكَCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+نَجَّيْنَاBut we saved+كَyou / your
FromمِنَH
The distressالْغَمِّIالthe+غَمِّDistress
And we tried youوَفَتَنَّاكَCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+فَتَنَّاWe tried+كَyou / your
With a trialفُتُونًاI
Then you remainedفَلَبِثْتَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+لَبِثْتَYou remained
Some yearsسِنِينَI
WithفِيH
The peopleأَهْلِI
Of madyanمَدْيَنَI
ThenثُمَّH
You cameجِئْتَF
AtعَلَىH
The decreed timeقَدَرٍI
O mosesيَامُوسَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses

وَٱصْطَنَعْتُكَ لِنَفْسِى ﴿41﴾

And I produced you for Myself.

Word by word

And i have chosen youوَاصْطَنَعْتُكَCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+اصْطَنَعْتُI have chosen+كَyou / your
For myselfلِنَفْسِيCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+نَفْسِMyself+يme / my

ٱذْهَبْ أَنتَ وَأَخُوكَ بِـَٔايَٰتِى وَلَا تَنِيَا فِى ذِكْرِى ﴿42﴾

Go, you and your brother, with My signs and do not slacken in My remembrance.

Word by word

GoاذْهَبْF
YouأَنْتَI
And your brotherوَأَخُوكَCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَخُوYour brother+كَyou / your
With my signsبِآيَاتِيCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِMy signs+يme / my
And do notوَلَاCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
SlackenتَنِيَاF
InفِيH
My remembranceذِكْرِيCBIN+PRONATTذِكْرِMy remembrance+يme / my

ٱذْهَبَآ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّهُۥ طَغَىٰ ﴿43﴾

Go, both of you, to Pharaoh. Indeed, he has transgressed.

Word by word

Go both of youاذْهَبَاF
ToإِلَىH
PharaohفِرْعَوْنَI
Indeed heإِنَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed he+هُhim / his / it
Has transgressedطَغَىF

فَقُولَا لَهُۥ قَوْلًا لَّيِّنًا لَّعَلَّهُۥ يَتَذَكَّرُ أَوْ يَخْشَىٰ ﴿44﴾

And speak to him with gentle speech that perhaps he may be reminded or fear [Allah]."

Word by word

And speakفَقُولَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قُولَاAnd speak
To himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
A wordقَوْلًاI
GentleلَيِّنًاI
Perhaps heلَعَلَّهُCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّPerhaps he+هُhim / his / it
May take heedيَتَذَكَّرُF
OrأَوْH
FearيَخْشَىF

قَالَا رَبَّنَآ إِنَّنَا نَخَافُ أَن يَفْرُطَ عَلَيْنَآ أَوْ أَن يَطْغَىٰ ﴿45﴾

They said, "Our Lord, indeed we are afraid that he will hasten [punishment] against us or that he will transgress."

Word by word

They saidقَالَاF
Our LordرَبَّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّOur Lord+نَاus / our
Indeed weإِنَّنَاCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed we+نَاus / our
FearنَخَافُF
ThatأَنْH
He will hastenيَفْرُطَF
Against usعَلَيْنَاCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAgainst+نَاus / our
OrأَوْH
ThatأَنْH
He will transgressيَطْغَىF

قَالَ لَا تَخَافَآ ۖ إِنَّنِى مَعَكُمَآ أَسْمَعُ وَأَرَىٰ ﴿46﴾

[Allah] said, "Fear not. Indeed, I am with you both; I hear and I see.

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
Do notلَاH
FearتَخَافَاF
Indeed i amإِنَّنِيCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed i am+نِيme
With you bothمَعَكُمَاI
I hearأَسْمَعُF
And i seeوَأَرَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَرَىI see

فَأْتِيَاهُ فَقُولَآ إِنَّا رَسُولَا رَبِّكَ فَأَرْسِلْ مَعَنَا بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ وَلَا تُعَذِّبْهُمْ ۖ قَدْ جِئْنَٰكَ بِـَٔايَةٍ مِّن رَّبِّكَ ۖ وَٱلسَّلَٰمُ عَلَىٰ مَنِ ٱتَّبَعَ ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ ﴿47﴾

So go to him and say, 'Indeed, we are messengers of your Lord, so send with us the Children of Israel and do not torment them. We have come to you with a sign from your Lord. And peace will be upon he who follows the guidance.

Word by word

So go to himفَأْتِيَاهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+ائْتِيَاGo to+هُhim / his / it
And sayفَقُولَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قُولَاAnd say
Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
Both are MessengersرَسُولَاI
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
So sendفَأَرْسِلْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَرْسِلْSend
With usمَعَنَاI
The children of israelبَنِيI
The children of israelإِسْرَائِيلَI
And do notوَلَاCBHCONJ+PROوَand+لَاDo not
Torment themتُعَذِّبْهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتُعَذِّبْTorment+هُمْthem / their
VerilyقَدْH
We came to youجِئْنَاكَCBFV+PRONATTجِئْنَاWe came to+كَyou / your
With a signبِآيَةٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+آيَةٍA sign
FromمِنْH
Your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your
And peaceوَالسَّلَامُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+سَلَامُPeace
OnعَلَىH
One whoمَنِI
FollowsاتَّبَعَF
The guidanceالْهُدَىIالthe+هُدَىGuidance

إِنَّا قَدْ أُوحِىَ إِلَيْنَآ أَنَّ ٱلْعَذَابَ عَلَىٰ مَن كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ ﴿48﴾

Indeed, it has been revealed to us that the punishment will be upon whoever denies and turns away.' "

Word by word

Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
VerilyقَدْH
It has been revealedأُوحِيَF
To usإِلَيْنَاCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+نَاus / our
ThatأَنَّH
The punishmentالْعَذَابَIالthe+عَذَابَPunishment
Will be onعَلَىH
One whoمَنْI
DeniesكَذَّبَF
And turns awayوَتَوَلَّىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَوَلَّىTurns away

قَالَ فَمَن رَّبُّكُمَا يَٰمُوسَىٰ ﴿49﴾

[Pharaoh] said, "So who is the Lord of you two, O Moses?"

Word by word

HeقَالَF
Then whoفَمَنْCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+مَنْWho
Is your LordرَبُّكُمَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّIs your Lord+كُمَاyou two
O mosesيَامُوسَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses

قَالَ رَبُّنَا ٱلَّذِىٓ أَعْطَىٰ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ خَلْقَهُۥ ثُمَّ هَدَىٰ ﴿50﴾

He said, "Our Lord is He who gave each thing its form and then guided [it]."

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
Our LordرَبُّنَاCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّOur Lord+نَاus / our
Is the one whoالَّذِيI
GaveأَعْطَىF
To everyكُلَّI
ThingشَيْءٍI
Its formخَلْقَهُCBIN+PRONATTخَلْقَIts form+هُhim / his / it
ThenثُمَّH
He guided itهَدَىF

قَالَ فَمَا بَالُ ٱلْقُرُونِ ٱلْأُولَىٰ ﴿51﴾

[Pharaoh] said, "Then what is the case of the former generations?"

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
Then whatفَمَاCBICONJ+INTGفَso / then+مَاWhat
Is the caseبَالُI
Of the generationsالْقُرُونِIالthe+قُرُونِOf the generations
Of the formerالْأُولَىIالthe+أُولَىOf the former

قَالَ عِلْمُهَا عِندَ رَبِّى فِى كِتَٰبٍ ۖ لَّا يَضِلُّ رَبِّى وَلَا يَنسَى ﴿52﴾

[Moses] said, "The knowledge thereof is with my Lord in a record. My Lord neither errs nor forgets."

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
Its knowledgeعِلْمُهَاCBIN+PRONATTعِلْمُIts knowledge+هَاher / it / its
Is withعِنْدَI
My LordرَبِّيCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّMy Lord+يme / my
InفِيH
A recordكِتَابٍI
NotلَاH
ErrsيَضِلُّF
My LordرَبِّيCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّMy Lord+يme / my
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
ForgetsيَنْسَىF

ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ لَكُمُ ٱلْأَرْضَ مَهْدًا وَسَلَكَ لَكُمْ فِيهَا سُبُلًا وَأَنزَلَ مِنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ مَآءً فَأَخْرَجْنَا بِهِۦٓ أَزْوَٰجًا مِّن نَّبَاتٍ شَتَّىٰ ﴿53﴾

[It is He] who has made for you the earth as a bed [spread out] and inserted therein for you roadways and sent down from the sky, rain and produced thereby categories of various plants.

Word by word

The one whoالَّذِيI
MadeجَعَلَF
For youلَكُمُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمُyou / your (pl.)
The earthالْأَرْضَIالthe+أَرْضَEarth
As a bedمَهْدًاI
And insertedوَسَلَكَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سَلَكَInserted
For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
WaysسُبُلًاI
And sent downوَأَنْزَلَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَنْزَلَSent down
FromمِنَH
The skyالسَّمَاءِIالthe+سَمَاءِSky
WaterمَاءًI
Then we have brought forthفَأَخْرَجْنَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَخْرَجْنَاWe have brought forth
With itبِهِCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِhim / his / it
PairsأَزْوَاجًاI
OfمِنْH
PlantsنَبَاتٍI
DiverseشَتَّىI

كُلُوا۟ وَٱرْعَوْا۟ أَنْعَٰمَكُمْ ۗ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَٰتٍ لِّأُو۟لِى ٱلنُّهَىٰ ﴿54﴾

Eat [therefrom] and pasture your livestock. Indeed, in that are signs for those of intelligence.

Word by word

EatكُلُواF
And pastureوَارْعَوْاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ارْعَوْاPasture
Your cattleأَنْعَامَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْعَامَYour cattle+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
IndeedإِنَّH
InفِيH
ThatذَلِكَI
Surely are signsلَآيَاتٍCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آيَاتٍSurely are signs
For possessorsلِأُولِيCBIP+Nلِfor / to+أُولِيPossessors
Of intelligenceالنُّهَىIالthe+نُهَىOf intelligence

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.