فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦٓ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارًا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوٓا۟ إِنِّىٓ ءَانَسْتُ نَارًا لَّعَلِّىٓ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةٍ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَ ﴿29﴾
And when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves."
Word by word
← read from right to left1Then whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاWhen 2Moses fulfilledقَضَىqadaF 3Moses fulfilledمُوسَىmusaI 4The termالْأَجَلَl-ajalaIالthe+أَجَلَTerm 5And was travelingوَسَارَwasaraCBFCONJ+Vوَand+سَارَWas traveling 6With his familyبِأَهْلِهِbi-ahlihiCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَهْلِHis family+هِhim / his / it 9The directionجَانِبِjanibiI 10Of mount turالطُّورِl-turiIالthe+طُورِOf mount tur 13To his familyلِأَهْلِهِli-ahlihiCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+أَهْلِHis family+هِhim / his / it 14Stay hereامْكُثُواumkuthuF 16[i] perceiveآنَسْتُanastuF 18Perhapsلَعَلِّيla'alliCBHلَfor / to+عَلِّPerhaps+يme / my 19I will bring youآتِيكُمْatikumCBFV+PRONATTآتِيI will bring+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 20From thereمِنْهَاminhaCBHP+PRONATTمِنْFrom there+هَاher / it / its 21Some informationبِخَبَرٍbikhabarinCBIP+Nبِwith / in+خَبَرٍSome information 23A burning woodجَذْوَةٍjadhwatinI 25The fireالنَّارِl-nariIالthe+نَارِFire 26So that you mayلَعَلَّكُمْla'allakumCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that you may+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 27Warm yourselvesتَصْطَلُونَtastalunaF فَلَمَّآ أَتَىٰهَا نُودِىَ مِن شَٰطِئِ ٱلْوَادِ ٱلْأَيْمَنِ فِى ٱلْبُقْعَةِ ٱلْمُبَٰرَكَةِ مِنَ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ أَن يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ إِنِّىٓ أَنَا ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿30﴾
But when he came to it, he was called from the right side of the valley in a blessed spot - from the tree, "O Moses, indeed I am Allah, Lord of the worlds."
Word by word
← read from right to left1But whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when 2He came to itأَتَاهَاatahaCBFV+PRONATTأَتَاHe came to+هَاher / it / its 3He was calledنُودِيَnudiyaF 6Of the valleyالْوَادِl-wadiIالthe+وَادِOf the valley 7The rightالْأَيْمَنِl-aymaniIالthe+أَيْمَنِRight 9The place evenالْبُقْعَةِl-buq'atiIالthe+بُقْعَةِPlace even 10Blessedالْمُبَارَكَةِl-mubarakatiIالthe+مُبَارَكَةِBlessed 12The treeالشَّجَرَةِl-shajaratiIالthe+شَجَرَةِTree 14O mosesيَامُوسَىyamusaCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses 19Of the worldsالْعَالَمِينَl-'alaminaIالthe+عَالَمِينَOf the worlds وَأَنْ أَلْقِ عَصَاكَ ۖ فَلَمَّا رَءَاهَا تَهْتَزُّ كَأَنَّهَا جَآنٌّ وَلَّىٰ مُدْبِرًا وَلَمْ يُعَقِّبْ ۚ يَٰمُوسَىٰٓ أَقْبِلْ وَلَا تَخَفْ ۖ إِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْءَامِنِينَ ﴿31﴾
And [he was told], "Throw down your staff." But when he saw it writhing as if it was a snake, he turned in flight and did not return. [Allah said], "O Moses, approach and fear not. Indeed, you are of the secure.
Word by word
← read from right to left3Your staffعَصَاكَ'asakaCBIN+PRONATTعَصَاYour staff+كَyou / your 4But whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when 5He saw itرَآهَاra'ahaCBFV+PRONATTرَآHe saw+هَاher / it / its 6MovingتَهْتَزُّtahtazzuF 7As if itكَأَنَّهَاka-annahaCBHACC+PRONATTكَأَنَّAs if+هَاher / it / its 8Were a snakeجَانٌّjannunI 10In flightمُدْبِرًاmudbiranI 11And did notوَلَمْwalamCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْDid not 12Returnيُعَقِّبْyu'aqqibF 13O mosesيَامُوسَىyamusaCBIVOC+PNيَاO+مُوسَىMoses 14Draw nearأَقْبِلْaqbilF 19The secureالْآمِنِينَl-amininaIالthe+آمِنِينَSecure ٱسْلُكْ يَدَكَ فِى جَيْبِكَ تَخْرُجْ بَيْضَآءَ مِنْ غَيْرِ سُوٓءٍ وَٱضْمُمْ إِلَيْكَ جَنَاحَكَ مِنَ ٱلرَّهْبِ ۖ فَذَٰنِكَ بُرْهَٰنَانِ مِن رَّبِّكَ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦٓ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًا فَٰسِقِينَ ﴿32﴾
Insert your hand into the opening of your garment; it will come out white, without disease. And draw in your arm close to you [as prevention] from fear, for those are two proofs from your Lord to Pharaoh and his establishment. Indeed, they have been a people defiantly disobedient."
Word by word
← read from right to left2Your handيَدَكَyadakaCBIN+PRONATTيَدَYour hand+كَyou / your 4Your bosomجَيْبِكَjaybikaCBIN+PRONATTجَيْبِYour bosom+كَyou / your 5It will come forthتَخْرُجْtakhrujF 10And drawوَاضْمُمْwa-udmumCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اضْمُمْDraw 11To yourselvesإِلَيْكَilaykaCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo yourselves+كَyou / your 12Your handجَنَاحَكَjanahakaCBIN+PRONATTجَنَاحَYour hand+كَyou / your 14Fearالرَّهْبِl-rahbiIالthe+رَهْبِFear 15So theseفَذَانِكَfadhanikaCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+ذَانِكَThese 16Are two evidencesبُرْهَانَانِburhananiI 18Your LordرَبِّكَrabbikaCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your 20Pharaohفِرْعَوْنَfir'awnaI 21And his chiefsوَمَلَئِهِwamala'ihiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+مَلَئِHis chiefs+هِhim / his / it 22Indeed theyإِنَّهُمْinnahumCBHACC+PRONATTإِنَّIndeed+هُمْthem / their 25Defiantly disobedientفَاسِقِينَfasiqinaI قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّى قَتَلْتُ مِنْهُمْ نَفْسًا فَأَخَافُ أَن يَقْتُلُونِ ﴿33﴾
He said, "My Lord, indeed, I killed from among them someone, and I fear they will kill me.
Word by word
← read from right to left4I killedقَتَلْتُqataltuF 5Of themمِنْهُمْminhumCBHP+PRONATTمِنْOf+هُمْthem / their 7And i fearفَأَخَافُfa-akhafuCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَخَافُAnd i fear 9They will kill meيَقْتُلُونِyaqtuluniF وَأَخِى هَٰرُونُ هُوَ أَفْصَحُ مِنِّى لِسَانًا فَأَرْسِلْهُ مَعِىَ رِدْءًا يُصَدِّقُنِىٓ ۖ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ أَن يُكَذِّبُونِ ﴿34﴾
And my brother Aaron is more fluent than me in tongue, so send him with me as support, verifying me. Indeed, I fear that they will deny me."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And my brotherوَأَخِيwa-akhiCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَخِMy brother+يme / my 4Is more eloquentأَفْصَحُafsahuI 6In speechلِسَانًاlisananI 7So send himفَأَرْسِلْهُfa-arsilhuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَرْسِلْSend+هُhim / his / it 9As a helperرِدْءًاrid'anI 10Who will confirmيُصَدِّقُنِيyusaddiquniCBFV+PRONATTيُصَدِّقُWho will confirm+نِيme 14They will deny meيُكَذِّبُونِyukadhibuniF قَالَ سَنَشُدُّ عَضُدَكَ بِأَخِيكَ وَنَجْعَلُ لَكُمَا سُلْطَٰنًا فَلَا يَصِلُونَ إِلَيْكُمَا ۚ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآ أَنتُمَا وَمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكُمَا ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ ﴿35﴾
[Allah] said, "We will strengthen your arm through your brother and grant you both supremacy so they will not reach you. [It will be] through Our signs; you and those who follow you will be the predominant."
Word by word
← read from right to left2We will strengthenسَنَشُدُّsanashudduCBFFUT+Vسَwill+نَشُدُّWe will strengthen 3Your armعَضُدَكَ'adudakaCBIN+PRONATTعَضُدَYour arm+كَyou / your 4Through your brotherبِأَخِيكَbi-akhikaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+أَخِيThrough your brother+كَyou / your 5Andوَنَجْعَلُwanaj'aluCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَجْعَلُand 6For both of youلَكُمَاlakumaCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمَاyou two 7An authorityسُلْطَانًاsultananI 9They will reachيَصِلُونَyasilunaF 10To both of youإِلَيْكُمَاilaykumaCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo both of+كُمَاyou two 11Through our signsبِآيَاتِنَاbi-ayatinaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِThrough our signs+نَاus / our 12You twoأَنْتُمَاantumaI 13And those whoوَمَنِwamaniCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَنْThose who 14Follow youاتَّبَعَكُمَاittaba'akumaCBFV+PRONATTاتَّبَعَFollow+كُمَاyou two 15Will be the dominantالْغَالِبُونَl-ghalibunaIالthe+غَالِبُونَWill be the dominant فَلَمَّا جَآءَهُم مُّوسَىٰ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا بَيِّنَٰتٍ قَالُوا۟ مَا هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّفْتَرًى وَمَا سَمِعْنَا بِهَٰذَا فِىٓ ءَابَآئِنَا ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ ﴿36﴾
But when Moses came to them with Our signs as clear evidences, they said, "This is not except invented magic, and we have not heard of this [religion] among our forefathers."
Word by word
← read from right to left1But whenفَلَمَّاfalammaCBICONJ+Tفَso / then+لَمَّاBut when 2Came to themجَاءَهُمْja'ahumCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَCame to+هُمْthem / their 4With our signsبِآيَاتِنَاbi-ayatinaCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our 5ClearبَيِّنَاتٍbayyinatinI 9ExceptإِلَّاillaHإِنْif=لَاnot 11InventedمُفْتَرًىmuftaranI 13We heardسَمِعْنَاsami'naF 14Of thisبِهَذَاbihadhaCBIP+DEMبِwith / in+هَذَاOf this 16Our forefathersآبَائِنَاaba'inaCBIN+PRONATTآبَائِOur forefathers+نَاus / our 17Our forefathersالْأَوَّلِينَl-awalinaIالthe+أَوَّلِينَOur forefathers وَقَالَ مُوسَىٰ رَبِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن جَآءَ بِٱلْهُدَىٰ مِنْ عِندِهِۦ وَمَن تَكُونُ لَهُۥ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلدَّارِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُفْلِحُ ٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ ﴿37﴾
And Moses said, "My Lord is more knowing [than we or you] of who has come with guidance from Him and to whom will be succession in the home. Indeed, wrongdoers do not succeed."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And moses saidوَقَالَwaqalaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَMoses said 2And moses saidمُوسَىmusaI 4Knows bestأَعْلَمُa'lamuI 5Of whoبِمَنْbimanCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَنْOf who 7With [the] guidanceبِالْهُدَىbil-hudaCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+هُدَى[the] guidance 9From himعِنْدِهِ'indihiCBIN+PRONATTعِنْدِFrom+هِhim / his / it 12For himلَهُlahuCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it 13The good end in the Hereafterعَاقِبَةُ'aqibatuI 14The good end in the Hereafterالدَّارِl-dariIالthe+دَارِGood end in the Hereafter 17Will be successfulيُفْلِحُyuflihuF 18The wrongdoersالظَّالِمُونَl-zalimunaIالthe+ظَالِمُونَWrongdoers وَقَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمَلَأُ مَا عَلِمْتُ لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرِى فَأَوْقِدْ لِى يَٰهَٰمَٰنُ عَلَى ٱلطِّينِ فَٱجْعَل لِّى صَرْحًا لَّعَلِّىٓ أَطَّلِعُ إِلَىٰٓ إِلَٰهِ مُوسَىٰ وَإِنِّى لَأَظُنُّهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَٰذِبِينَ ﴿38﴾
And Pharaoh said, "O eminent ones, I have not known you to have a god other than me. Then ignite for me, O Haman, [a fire] upon the clay and make for me a tower that I may look at the God of Moses. And indeed, I do think he is among the liars."
Word by word
← read from right to left1And Pharaoh saidوَقَالَwaqalaCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَPharaoh said 2And Pharaoh saidفِرْعَوْنُfir'awnuI 3O chiefsيَاأَيُّهَاya'ayyuhaH 4O chiefsالْمَلَأُl-mala'uIالthe+مَلَأُO chiefs 7For youلَكُمْlakumCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.) 10Other than meغَيْرِيghayriCBIN+PRONATTغَيْرِOther than+يme / my 11So kindleفَأَوْقِدْfa-awqidCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَوْقِدْKindle 13O hamanيَاهَامَانُyahamanuCBIVOC+PNيَاO+هَامَانُHaman 15The clayالطِّينِl-tiniIالthe+طِينِClay 16And makeفَاجْعَلْfa-ij'alCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اجْعَلْAnd make 18A lofty towerصَرْحًاsarhanI 19So that [i]لَعَلِّيla'alliCBHلَfor / to+عَلِّSo that [i]+يme / my 20I may lookأَطَّلِعُattali'uF 25[i] think that heلَأَظُنُّهُla-azunnuhuCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أَظُنُّ[i] think that he+هُhim / his / it 27The liarsالْكَاذِبِينَl-kadhibinaIالthe+كَاذِبِينَLiars وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ هُوَ وَجُنُودُهُۥ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ وَظَنُّوٓا۟ أَنَّهُمْ إِلَيْنَا لَا يُرْجَعُونَ ﴿39﴾
And he was arrogant, he and his soldiers, in the land, without right, and they thought that they would not be returned to Us.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And he was arrogantوَاسْتَكْبَرَwa-istakbaraCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اسْتَكْبَرَHe was arrogant 2And he was arrogantهُوَhuwaI 3And his hostsوَجُنُودُهُwajunuduhuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+جُنُودُHis hosts+هُhim / his / it 5The landالْأَرْضِl-ardiIالthe+أَرْضِLand 6WithoutبِغَيْرِbighayriCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout 7Rightالْحَقِّl-haqiIالthe+حَقِّRight 8And they thoughtوَظَنُّواwazannuCBFCONJ+Vوَand+ظَنُّواThey thought 9That theyأَنَّهُمْannahumCBHACC+PRONATTأَنَّThat+هُمْthem / their 12Will be returnedيُرْجَعُونَyurja'unaF فَأَخَذْنَٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ ۖ فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿40﴾
So We took him and his soldiers and threw them into the sea. So see how was the end of the wrongdoers.
Word by word
← read from right to left1So we seized himفَأَخَذْنَاهُfa-akhadhnahuCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَخَذْنَاWe seized+هُhim / his / it 2And his hostsوَجُنُودَهُwajunudahuCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+جُنُودَHis hosts+هُhim / his / it 3And we threw themفَنَبَذْنَاهُمْfanabadhnahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+نَبَذْنَاAnd we threw+هُمْthem / their 5The seaالْيَمِّl-yamiIالthe+يَمِّSea 6So seeفَانْظُرْfa-unzurCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+انْظُرْSee 9The endعَاقِبَةُ'aqibatuI 10Of the wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَl-zaliminaIالthe+ظَالِمِينَOf the wrongdoers وَجَعَلْنَٰهُمْ أَئِمَّةً يَدْعُونَ إِلَى ٱلنَّارِ ۖ وَيَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ لَا يُنصَرُونَ ﴿41﴾
And We made them leaders inviting to the Fire, and on the Day of Resurrection they will not be helped.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we made themوَجَعَلْنَاهُمْwaja'alnahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made+هُمْthem / their 2Leadersأَئِمَّةًa-immatanI 3Invitingيَدْعُونَyad'unaF 5The fireالنَّارِl-nariIالthe+نَارِFire 6And on the dayوَيَوْمَwayawmaCBICONJ+Nوَand+يَوْمَOn the day 7Of the resurrectionالْقِيَامَةِl-qiyamatiIالthe+قِيَامَةِOf the resurrection 9They will be helpedيُنْصَرُونَyunsarunaF وَأَتْبَعْنَٰهُمْ فِى هَٰذِهِ ٱلدُّنْيَا لَعْنَةً ۖ وَيَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ هُم مِّنَ ٱلْمَقْبُوحِينَ ﴿42﴾
And We caused to overtake them in this world a curse, and on the Day of Resurrection they will be of the despised.
Word by word
← read from right to left1And we caused to follow themوَأَتْبَعْنَاهُمْwa-atba'nahumCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+أَتْبَعْنَاWe caused to follow+هُمْthem / their 4Worldالدُّنْيَاl-dunyaIالthe+دُنْيَاWorld 5A curseلَعْنَةًla'natanI 6And on the dayوَيَوْمَwayawmaCBICONJ+Nوَand+يَوْمَOn the day 7Of the resurrectionالْقِيَامَةِl-qiyamatiIالthe+قِيَامَةِOf the resurrection 10The despisedالْمَقْبُوحِينَl-maqbuhinaIالthe+مَقْبُوحِينَDespised English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.
