Surah Al-Anbiya

الأنبياء

Surah 21 · Ruku 4 of 7 · ayahs 42–50 · Juz 17 · pages 325–326 · Makki

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قُلْ مَن يَكْلَؤُكُم بِٱلَّيْلِ وَٱلنَّهَارِ مِنَ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ۗ بَلْ هُمْ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّهِم مُّعْرِضُونَ ﴿42﴾

Say, "Who can protect you at night or by day from the Most Merciful?" But they are, from the remembrance of their Lord, turning away.

Word by word

SayقُلْF
WhoمَنْI
Can protect youيَكْلَؤُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTيَكْلَؤُCan protect+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
In the nightبِاللَّيْلِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+لَيْلِNight
And the dayوَالنَّهَارِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نَهَارِDay
FromمِنَH
The most GraciousالرَّحْمَنِIالthe+رَحْمَنِMost Gracious
YetبَلْH
TheyهُمْI
FromعَنْH
The remembranceذِكْرِI
Of their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf their Lord+هِمْthem / their
Turn awayمُعْرِضُونَI

أَمْ لَهُمْ ءَالِهَةٌ تَمْنَعُهُم مِّن دُونِنَا ۚ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ نَصْرَ أَنفُسِهِمْ وَلَا هُم مِّنَّا يُصْحَبُونَ ﴿43﴾

Or do they have gods to defend them other than Us? They are unable [even] to help themselves, nor can they be protected from Us.

Word by word

OrأَمْH
Have theyلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
GodsآلِهَةٌI
To defend themتَمْنَعُهُمْCBFV+PRONATTتَمْنَعُTo defend+هُمْthem / their
FromمِنْH
UsدُونِنَاCBIN+PRONATTدُونِus+نَاus / our
NotلَاH
They are ableيَسْتَطِيعُونَF
To helpنَصْرَI
ThemselvesأَنْفُسِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَنْفُسِthemselves+هِمْthem / their
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
TheyهُمْI
From usمِنَّاCBHP+PRONATTمِFrom+نَاus / our
Can be protectedيُصْحَبُونَF

بَلْ مَتَّعْنَا هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ وَءَابَآءَهُمْ حَتَّىٰ طَالَ عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلْعُمُرُ ۗ أَفَلَا يَرَوْنَ أَنَّا نَأْتِى ٱلْأَرْضَ نَنقُصُهَا مِنْ أَطْرَافِهَآ ۚ أَفَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ ﴿44﴾

But, [on the contrary], We have provided good things for these [disbelievers] and their fathers until life was prolonged for them. Then do they not see that We set upon the land, reducing it from its borders? So it is they who will overcome?

Word by word

NayبَلْH
We gave provisionمَتَّعْنَاF
To theseهَؤُلَاءِI
And their fathersوَآبَاءَهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+آبَاءَTheir fathers+هُمْthem / their
UntilحَتَّىH
Grew longطَالَF
For themعَلَيْهِمُCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىFor+هِمُthem / their
The lifeالْعُمُرُIالthe+عُمُرُLife
Then do notأَفَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاDo not
They seeيَرَوْنَF
That weأَنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTأَThat we+ناus / our
We comeنَأْتِيF
To the landالْأَرْضَIالthe+أَرْضَTo the land
We reduce itنَنْقُصُهَاCBFV+PRONATTنَنْقُصُWe reduce+هَاher / it / its
FromمِنْH
Its bordersأَطْرَافِهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَطْرَافِIts borders+هَاher / it / its
So is it theyأَفَهُمُCBIINTG+CONJ+PRONSUBJأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+هُمُIs it they
Who will be overcomingالْغَالِبُونَIالthe+غَالِبُونَWho will be overcoming

قُلْ إِنَّمَآ أُنذِرُكُم بِٱلْوَحْىِ ۚ وَلَا يَسْمَعُ ٱلصُّمُّ ٱلدُّعَآءَ إِذَا مَا يُنذَرُونَ ﴿45﴾

Say, "I only warn you by revelation." But the deaf do not hear the call when they are warned.

Word by word

SayقُلْF
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly
I warn youأُنْذِرُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأُنْذِرُI warn+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
By the revelationبِالْوَحْيِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+وَحْيِRevelation
But notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاBut not
HearيَسْمَعُF
The deafالصُّمُّIالthe+صُمُّDeaf
The callالدُّعَاءَIالthe+دُعَاءَCall
WhenإِذَاI
WhenمَاH
They are warnedيُنْذَرُونَF

وَلَئِن مَّسَّتْهُمْ نَفْحَةٌ مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّكَ لَيَقُولُنَّ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ ﴿46﴾

And if [as much as] a whiff of the punishment of your Lord should touch them, they would surely say, "O woe to us! Indeed, we have been wrongdoers."

Word by word

And ifوَلَئِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَئِنْIf
Touches themمَسَّتْهُمْCBFV+PRONATTمَسَّتْTouches+هُمْthem / their
A whiffنَفْحَةٌI
OfمِنْH
The punishmentعَذَابِI
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
Surely they will sayلَيَقُولُنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+يَقُولُSurely they will say+نَّemphasis
O woe to usيَاوَيْلَنَاCBIN+PRONATTيَاوَيْلَO woe to+نَاus / our
Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
[we] wereكُنَّاF
WrongdoersظَالِمِينَI

وَنَضَعُ ٱلْمَوَٰزِينَ ٱلْقِسْطَ لِيَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ فَلَا تُظْلَمُ نَفْسٌ شَيْـًٔا ۖ وَإِن كَانَ مِثْقَالَ حَبَّةٍ مِّنْ خَرْدَلٍ أَتَيْنَا بِهَا ۗ وَكَفَىٰ بِنَا حَٰسِبِينَ ﴿47﴾

And We place the scales of justice for the Day of Resurrection, so no soul will be treated unjustly at all. And if there is [even] the weight of a mustard seed, We will bring it forth. And sufficient are We as accountant.

Word by word

And we setوَنَضَعُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَضَعُWe set
The scalesالْمَوَازِينَIالthe+مَوَازِينَScales
Of the justiceالْقِسْطَIالthe+قِسْطَOf the justice
For the dayلِيَوْمِCBIP+Nلِfor / to+يَوْمِThe day
Of the resurrectionالْقِيَامَةِIالthe+قِيَامَةِOf the resurrection
So notفَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGفَso / then+لَاNot
Will be wrongedتُظْلَمُF
Any soulنَفْسٌI
In anythingشَيْئًاI
And ifوَإِنْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+إِنْIf
There beكَانَF
WeightمِثْقَالَI
Of a seedحَبَّةٍI
OfمِنْH
A mustardخَرْدَلٍI
We will bringأَتَيْنَاF
[with] itبِهَاCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its
And sufficientوَكَفَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَفَىSufficient
Are weبِنَاCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+نَاus / our
As reckonersحَاسِبِينَI

وَلَقَدْ ءَاتَيْنَا مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ ٱلْفُرْقَانَ وَضِيَآءً وَذِكْرًا لِّلْمُتَّقِينَ ﴿48﴾

And We had already given Moses and Aaron the criterion and a light and a reminder for the righteous

Word by word

And verilyوَلَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+لَقَدْVerily
We gaveآتَيْنَاF
MosesمُوسَىI
And aaronوَهَارُونَCBICONJ+PNوَand+هَارُونَAaron
The criterionالْفُرْقَانَIالthe+فُرْقَانَCriterion
And a lightوَضِيَاءًCBICONJ+Nوَand+ضِيَاءًA light
And a reminderوَذِكْرًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+ذِكْرًاA reminder
For the righteousلِلْمُتَّقِينَCBIP+Nلِلfor the+مُتَّقِينَRighteous

ٱلَّذِينَ يَخْشَوْنَ رَبَّهُم بِٱلْغَيْبِ وَهُم مِّنَ ٱلسَّاعَةِ مُشْفِقُونَ ﴿49﴾

Who fear their Lord unseen, while they are of the Hour apprehensive.

Word by word

Those whoالَّذِينَI
FearيَخْشَوْنَF
Their LordرَبَّهُمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّTheir Lord+هُمْthem / their
In the unseenبِالْغَيْبِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+غَيْبِUnseen
And theyوَهُمْCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُمْThey
OfمِنَH
The hourالسَّاعَةِIالthe+سَاعَةِHour
Are afraidمُشْفِقُونَI

وَهَٰذَا ذِكْرٌ مُّبَارَكٌ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ ۚ أَفَأَنتُمْ لَهُۥ مُنكِرُونَ ﴿50﴾

And this [Qur'an] is a blessed message which We have sent down. Then are you with it unacquainted?

Word by word

And thisوَهَذَاCBICONJ+DEMوَand+هَذَاThis
Is a reminderذِكْرٌI
BlessedمُبَارَكٌI
Which we have revealedأَنْزَلْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTأَنْزَلْنَاWhich we have revealed+هُhim / his / it
Then are youأَفَأَنْتُمْCBIINTG+CONJ+PRONSUBJأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+أَنْتُمْAre you
Of itلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
RejectersمُنْكِرُونَI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.