أَوَلَمْ يَرَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ أَنَّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ كَانَتَا رَتْقًا فَفَتَقْنَٰهُمَا ۖ وَجَعَلْنَا مِنَ ٱلْمَآءِ كُلَّ شَىْءٍ حَىٍّ ۖ أَفَلَا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿30﴾
Have those who disbelieved not considered that the heavens and the earth were a joined entity, and We separated them and made from water every living thing? Then will they not believe?
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The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens And the earthوَالْأَرْضَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+أَرْضَEarth Then we parted themفَفَتَقْنَاهُمَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+فَتَقْنَاWe parted+هُمَاthem two And we madeوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made [the] waterالْمَاءِIالthe+مَاءِ[the] water Then will notأَفَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+لَاWill not
وَجَعَلْنَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ رَوَٰسِىَ أَن تَمِيدَ بِهِمْ وَجَعَلْنَا فِيهَا فِجَاجًا سُبُلًا لَّعَلَّهُمْ يَهْتَدُونَ ﴿31﴾
And We placed within the earth firmly set mountains, lest it should shift with them, and We made therein [mountain] passes [as] roads that they might be guided.
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AndوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاand The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth Firmly set mountainsرَوَاسِيَI With themبِهِمْCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هِمْthem / their And we madeوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made So that they mayلَعَلَّهُمْCBHACC+PRONATTلَعَلَّSo that they may+هُمْthem / their
وَجَعَلْنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ سَقْفًا مَّحْفُوظًا ۖ وَهُمْ عَنْ ءَايَٰتِهَا مُعْرِضُونَ ﴿32﴾
And We made the sky a protected ceiling, but they, from its signs, are turning away.
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And we madeوَجَعَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلْنَاWe made The skyالسَّمَاءَIالthe+سَمَاءَSky Its signsآيَاتِهَاCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِIts signs+هَاher / it / its
وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلَّيْلَ وَٱلنَّهَارَ وَٱلشَّمْسَ وَٱلْقَمَرَ ۖ كُلٌّ فِى فَلَكٍ يَسْبَحُونَ ﴿33﴾
And it is He who created the night and the day and the sun and the moon; all [heavenly bodies] in an orbit are swimming.
Word by word
The nightاللَّيْلَIالthe+لَيْلَNight And the dayوَالنَّهَارَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+نَهَارَDay And the sunوَالشَّمْسَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَمْسَSun And the moonوَالْقَمَرَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+قَمَرَMoon
وَمَا جَعَلْنَا لِبَشَرٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ ٱلْخُلْدَ ۖ أَفَإِي۟ن مِّتَّ فَهُمُ ٱلْخَٰلِدُونَ ﴿34﴾
And We did not grant to any man before you eternity [on earth]; so if you die - would they be eternal?
Word by word
For any manلِبَشَرٍCBIP+Nلِfor / to+بَشَرٍAny man Before youقَبْلِكَCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+كَyou / your [the] immortalityالْخُلْدَIالthe+خُلْدَ[the] immortality Live foreverالْخَالِدُونَIالthe+خَالِدُونَLive forever
كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَآئِقَةُ ٱلْمَوْتِ ۗ وَنَبْلُوكُم بِٱلشَّرِّ وَٱلْخَيْرِ فِتْنَةً ۖ وَإِلَيْنَا تُرْجَعُونَ ﴿35﴾
Every soul will taste death. And We test you with evil and with good as trial; and to Us you will be returned.
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[the] deathالْمَوْتِIالthe+مَوْتِ[the] death And we test youوَنَبْلُوكُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَبْلُوWe test+كُمْyou / your (pl.) With [the] badبِالشَّرِّCBIP+Nبِwith / in+الthe+شَرِّ[the] bad And [the] goodوَالْخَيْرِCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+خَيْرِ[the] good You will be returnedتُرْجَعُونَF
وَإِذَا رَءَاكَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِن يَتَّخِذُونَكَ إِلَّا هُزُوًا أَهَٰذَا ٱلَّذِى يَذْكُرُ ءَالِهَتَكُمْ وَهُم بِذِكْرِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ هُمْ كَٰفِرُونَ ﴿36﴾
And when those who disbelieve see you, [O Muhammad], they take you not except in ridicule, [saying], "Is this the one who insults your gods?" And they are, at the mention of the Most Merciful, disbelievers.
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They take youيَتَّخِذُونَكَCBFV+PRONATTيَتَّخِذُونَThey take+كَyou / your ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Is thisأَهَذَاCBIINTG+DEMأَis it? / did?+هَذَاThis Your godsآلِهَتَكُمْCBIN+PRONATTآلِهَتَYour gods+كُمْyou / your (pl.) At the mentionبِذِكْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+ذِكْرِAt the mention Of the most GraciousالرَّحْمَنِIالthe+رَحْمَنِOf the most Gracious Are disbelieversكَافِرُونَI
خُلِقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مِنْ عَجَلٍ ۚ سَأُو۟رِيكُمْ ءَايَٰتِى فَلَا تَسْتَعْجِلُونِ ﴿37﴾
Man was created of haste. I will show you My signs, so do not impatiently urge Me.
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The manالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُMan I will show youسَأُرِيكُمْCBFFUT+V+PRONATTسَwill+أُرِيI will show+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Ask me to hastenتَسْتَعْجِلُونِF
وَيَقُولُونَ مَتَىٰ هَٰذَا ٱلْوَعْدُ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿38﴾
And they say, "When is this promise, if you should be truthful?"
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And they sayوَيَقُولُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقُولُونَThey say When will be fulfilledمَتَىH PromiseالْوَعْدُIالthe+وَعْدُPromise
لَوْ يَعْلَمُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ حِينَ لَا يَكُفُّونَ عَن وُجُوهِهِمُ ٱلنَّارَ وَلَا عَن ظُهُورِهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿39﴾
If those who disbelieved but knew the time when they will not avert the Fire from their faces or from their backs and they will not be aided...
Word by word
They will avertيَكُفُّونَF Their facesوُجُوهِهِمُCBIN+PRONATTوُجُوهِTheir faces+هِمُthem / their The fireالنَّارَIالthe+نَارَFire Their backsظُهُورِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTظُهُورِTheir backs+هِمْthem / their Will be helpedيُنْصَرُونَF
بَلْ تَأْتِيهِم بَغْتَةً فَتَبْهَتُهُمْ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ رَدَّهَا وَلَا هُمْ يُنظَرُونَ ﴿40﴾
Rather, it will come to them unexpectedly and bewilder them, and they will not be able to repel it, nor will they be reprieved.
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It will come to themتَأْتِيهِمْCBFV+PRONATTتَأْتِيIt will come to+هِمْthem / their And bewilder themفَتَبْهَتُهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+تَبْهَتُAnd bewilder+هُمْthem / their They will be ableيَسْتَطِيعُونَF To repel itرَدَّهَاCBIN+PRONATTرَدَّTo repel+هَاher / it / its Will be given respiteيُنْظَرُونَF
وَلَقَدِ ٱسْتُهْزِئَ بِرُسُلٍ مِّن قَبْلِكَ فَحَاقَ بِٱلَّذِينَ سَخِرُوا۟ مِنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ ﴿41﴾
And already were messengers ridiculed before you, but those who mocked them were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.
Word by word
MessengersبِرُسُلٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+رُسُلٍMessengers Before youقَبْلِكَCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+كَyou / your Then surroundedفَحَاقَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+حَاقَSurrounded Those whoبِالَّذِينَCBIP+RELبِwith / in+الَّذِينَThose who
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.