Surah Maryam

مريم

Surah 19 · Ruku 1 of 6 · ayahs 1–15 · Juz 16 · pages 305–306 · Makki

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كٓهيعٓصٓ ﴿1﴾

Kaf, Ha, Ya, 'Ayn, Sad.

Word by word

Kaaf ha ya ain sadكهيعصH

ذِكْرُ رَحْمَتِ رَبِّكَ عَبْدَهُۥ زَكَرِيَّآ ﴿2﴾

[This is] a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah

Word by word

A mentionذِكْرُI
Of the mercyرَحْمَتِI
Of your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf your Lord+كَyou / your
To his servantعَبْدَهُCBIN+PRONATTعَبْدَTo his servant+هُhim / his / it
ZakariyaزَكَرِيَّاI

إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُۥ نِدَآءً خَفِيًّا ﴿3﴾

When he called to his Lord a private supplication.

Word by word

WhenإِذْI
He calledنَادَىF
To his LordرَبَّهُCBIN+PRONATTرَبَّTo his Lord+هُhim / his / it
A callنِدَاءًI
SecretخَفِيًّاI

قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّى وَهَنَ ٱلْعَظْمُ مِنِّى وَٱشْتَعَلَ ٱلرَّأْسُ شَيْبًا وَلَمْ أَكُنۢ بِدُعَآئِكَ رَبِّ شَقِيًّا ﴿4﴾

He said, "My Lord, indeed my bones have weakened, and my head has filled with white, and never have I been in my supplication to You, my Lord, unhappy.

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
My LordرَبِّI
Indeed [i]إِنِّيCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed [i]+نيme
Have weakenedوَهَنَF
My bonesالْعَظْمُIالthe+عَظْمُMy bones
My bonesمِنِّيCBHP+PRONATTمِMy bones+نِيme
And flaredوَاشْتَعَلَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اشْتَعَلَFlared
My headالرَّأْسُIالthe+رَأْسُMy head
With whiteشَيْبًاI
And notوَلَمْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْNot
I have beenأَكُنْF
In my supplication to youبِدُعَائِكَCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+دُعَائِMy supplication to+كَyou / your
My LordرَبِّI
UnblessedشَقِيًّاI

وَإِنِّى خِفْتُ ٱلْمَوَٰلِىَ مِن وَرَآءِى وَكَانَتِ ٱمْرَأَتِى عَاقِرًا فَهَبْ لِى مِن لَّدُنكَ وَلِيًّا ﴿5﴾

And indeed, I fear the successors after me, and my wife has been barren, so give me from Yourself an heir

Word by word

And indeed iوَإِنِّيCBHCONJ+ACC+PRONATTوَand+إِIndeed i+نيme
[i] fearخِفْتُF
The successorsالْمَوَالِيَIالthe+مَوَالِيَSuccessors
After meمِنْH
After meوَرَائِيCBIN+PRONATTوَرَائِAfter+يme / my
And isوَكَانَتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانَتْIs
My wifeامْرَأَتِيCBIN+PRONATTامْرَأَتِMy wife+يme / my
BarrenعَاقِرًاI
So giveفَهَبْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+هَبْGive
[to] meلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
FromمِنْH
YourselfلَدُنْكَCBILOC+PRONATTلَدُنْyourself+كَyou / your
An heirوَلِيًّاI

يَرِثُنِى وَيَرِثُ مِنْ ءَالِ يَعْقُوبَ ۖ وَٱجْعَلْهُ رَبِّ رَضِيًّا ﴿6﴾

Who will inherit me and inherit from the family of Jacob. And make him, my Lord, pleasing [to You]."

Word by word

Who will inherit meيَرِثُنِيCBFV+PRONATTيَرِثُWho will inherit+نِيme
And inheritوَيَرِثُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَرِثُInherit
FromمِنْH
The familyآلِI
Of jacobيَعْقُوبَI
And make himوَاجْعَلْهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+اجْعَلْMake+هُhim / his / it
My LordرَبِّI
PleasingرَضِيًّاI

يَٰزَكَرِيَّآ إِنَّا نُبَشِّرُكَ بِغُلَٰمٍ ٱسْمُهُۥ يَحْيَىٰ لَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُۥ مِن قَبْلُ سَمِيًّا ﴿7﴾

[He was told], "O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings of a boy whose name will be John. We have not assigned to any before [this] name."

Word by word

O zakariyaيَازَكَرِيَّاCBIVOC+PNيَاO+زَكَرِيَّاZakariya
Indeed weإِنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTإِIndeed we+ناus / our
[we] give you glad tidingsنُبَشِّرُكَCBFV+PRONATTنُبَشِّرُ[we] give you glad tidings+كَyou / your
Of a boyبِغُلَامٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غُلَامٍOf a boy
His nameاسْمُهُCBIN+PRONATTاسْمُHis name+هُhim / his / it
Will be johnيَحْيَىI
NotلَمْH
We have assignedنَجْعَلْF
[for] itلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
BeforeمِنْH
BeforeقَبْلُI
This nameسَمِيًّاI

قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّىٰ يَكُونُ لِى غُلَٰمٌ وَكَانَتِ ٱمْرَأَتِى عَاقِرًا وَقَدْ بَلَغْتُ مِنَ ٱلْكِبَرِ عِتِيًّا ﴿8﴾

He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when my wife has been barren and I have reached extreme old age?"

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
My LordرَبِّI
HowأَنَّىH
CanيَكُونُF
I haveلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
A boyغُلَامٌI
While isوَكَانَتِCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانَتْWhile is
My wifeامْرَأَتِيCBIN+PRONATTامْرَأَتِMy wife+يme / my
BarrenعَاقِرًاI
And indeedوَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+قَدْIndeed
I have reachedبَلَغْتُF
OfمِنَH
The old ageالْكِبَرِIالthe+كِبَرِOld age
ExtremeعِتِيًّاI

قَالَ كَذَٰلِكَ قَالَ رَبُّكَ هُوَ عَلَىَّ هَيِّنٌ وَقَدْ خَلَقْتُكَ مِن قَبْلُ وَلَمْ تَكُ شَيْـًٔا ﴿9﴾

[An angel] said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, for I created you before, while you were nothing.' "

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
ThusكَذَلِكَCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
SaidقَالَF
Your LordرَبُّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبُّYour Lord+كَyou / your
ItهُوَI
Is easy for meعَلَيَّCBHP+PRONATTعَلَIs easy for+يme / my
Is easy for meهَيِّنٌI
And certainlyوَقَدْCBHCONJ+CERTوَand+قَدْCertainly
I have created youخَلَقْتُكَCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقْتُI have created+كَyou / your
BeforeمِنْH
BeforeقَبْلُI
While notوَلَمْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْWhile not
You wereتَكُF
AnythingشَيْئًاI

قَالَ رَبِّ ٱجْعَل لِّىٓ ءَايَةً ۚ قَالَ ءَايَتُكَ أَلَّا تُكَلِّمَ ٱلنَّاسَ ثَلَٰثَ لَيَالٍ سَوِيًّا ﴿10﴾

[Zechariah] said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you will not speak to the people for three nights, [being] sound."

Word by word

He saidقَالَF
My LordرَبِّI
MakeاجْعَلْF
For meلِيCBHP+PRONATTلِfor / to+يme / my
A signآيَةًI
He saidقَالَF
Your signآيَتُكَCBIN+PRONATTآيَتُYour sign+كَyou / your
Is that notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot
You will speakتُكَلِّمَF
To the peopleالنَّاسَIالthe+نَاسَTo the people
For threeثَلَاثَI
NightsلَيَالٍI
SoundسَوِيًّاI

فَخَرَجَ عَلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ مِنَ ٱلْمِحْرَابِ فَأَوْحَىٰٓ إِلَيْهِمْ أَن سَبِّحُوا۟ بُكْرَةً وَعَشِيًّا ﴿11﴾

So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allah] in the morning and afternoon.

Word by word

Then he came outفَخَرَجَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+خَرَجَHe came out
ToعَلَىH
His peopleقَوْمِهِCBIN+PRONATTقَوْمِHis people+هِhim / his / it
FromمِنَH
The prayer chamberالْمِحْرَابِIالthe+مِحْرَابِPrayer chamber
And he signaledفَأَوْحَىCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَوْحَىAnd he signaled
To themإِلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
ToأَنْH
Glorify AllahسَبِّحُواF
In the morningبُكْرَةًI
And in the eveningوَعَشِيًّاCBICONJ+Tوَand+عَشِيًّاIn the evening

يَٰيَحْيَىٰ خُذِ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ بِقُوَّةٍ ۖ وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُ ٱلْحُكْمَ صَبِيًّا ﴿12﴾

[Allah] said, "O John, take the Scripture with determination." And We gave him judgement [while yet] a boy

Word by word

O johnيَايَحْيَىCBIVOC+PNيَاO+يَحْيَىJohn
HoldخُذِF
The scriptureالْكِتَابَIالthe+كِتَابَScripture
With strengthبِقُوَّةٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+قُوَّةٍStrength
And we gave himوَآتَيْنَاهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+آتَيْنَاWe gave+هُhim / his / it
[the] wisdomالْحُكْمَIالthe+حُكْمَ[the] wisdom
When he was a childصَبِيًّاI

وَحَنَانًا مِّن لَّدُنَّا وَزَكَوٰةً ۖ وَكَانَ تَقِيًّا ﴿13﴾

And affection from Us and purity, and he was fearing of Allah

Word by word

And affectionوَحَنَانًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+حَنَانًاAffection
FromمِنْH
UsلَدُنَّاCBILOC+PRONATTلَدُus+نَّاus / our
And purityوَزَكَاةًCBICONJ+Nوَand+زَكَاةًPurity
And he wasوَكَانَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانَHe was
RighteousتَقِيًّاI

وَبَرًّۢا بِوَٰلِدَيْهِ وَلَمْ يَكُن جَبَّارًا عَصِيًّا ﴿14﴾

And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant.

Word by word

And dutifulوَبَرًّاCBICONJ+Nوَand+بَرًّاDutiful
To his parentsبِوَالِدَيْهِCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+وَالِدَيْTo his parents+هِhim / his / it
And notوَلَمْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْNot
He wasيَكُنْF
A tyrantجَبَّارًاI
DisobedientعَصِيًّاI

وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَيْهِ يَوْمَ وُلِدَ وَيَوْمَ يَمُوتُ وَيَوْمَ يُبْعَثُ حَيًّا ﴿15﴾

And peace be upon him the day he was born and the day he dies and the day he is raised alive.

Word by word

And peace beوَسَلَامٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+سَلَامٌPeace be
Upon himعَلَيْهِCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِhim / his / it
The dayيَوْمَI
He was bornوُلِدَF
And the dayوَيَوْمَCBICONJ+Tوَand+يَوْمَThe day
He diesيَمُوتُF
And the dayوَيَوْمَCBICONJ+Tوَand+يَوْمَThe day
He will be raisedيُبْعَثُF
AliveحَيًّاI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.