Surah Maryam

مريم

Surah 19 · Ruku 5 of 6 · ayahs 66–82 · Juz 16 · pages 310–311 · Makki

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وَيَقُولُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ أَءِذَا مَا مِتُّ لَسَوْفَ أُخْرَجُ حَيًّا ﴿66﴾

And the disbeliever says, "When I have died, am I going to be brought forth alive?"

Word by word

And saysوَيَقُولُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَقُولُSays
[the] manالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُ[the] man
What whenأَإِذَاCBIINTG+Tأَis it? / did?+إِذَاWhat when
What whenمَاH
I am deadمِتُّF
Surely willلَسَوْفَCBHLAM+FUTلَfor / to+سَوْفَSurely will
I be brought forthأُخْرَجُF
AliveحَيًّاI

أَوَلَا يَذْكُرُ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ أَنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُ مِن قَبْلُ وَلَمْ يَكُ شَيْـًٔا ﴿67﴾

Does man not remember that We created him before, while he was nothing?

Word by word

Does notأَوَلَاCBHINTG+CONJ+NEGأَis it? / did?+وَand+لَاNot
RememberيَذْكُرُF
[the] manالْإِنْسَانُIالthe+إِنْسَانُ[the] man
That weأَنَّاCBHACC+PRONATTأَThat we+ناus / our
We created himخَلَقْنَاهُCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقْنَاWe created+هُhim / his / it
BeforeمِنْH
BeforeقَبْلُI
While notوَلَمْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَمْWhile not
He wasيَكُF
AnythingشَيْئًاI

فَوَرَبِّكَ لَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْ وَٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ ثُمَّ لَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْ حَوْلَ جَهَنَّمَ جِثِيًّا ﴿68﴾

So by your Lord, We will surely gather them and the devils; then We will bring them to be present around Hell upon their knees.

Word by word

So by your LordفَوَرَبِّكَCBICONJ+P+N+PRONATTفَso / then+وَand+رَبِّBy your Lord+كَyou / your
Surely we will gather themلَنَحْشُرَنَّهُمْCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَحْشُرَSurely we will gather them+نَّemphasis+هُمْthem / their
And the devilsوَالشَّيَاطِينَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+شَيَاطِينَDevils
ThenثُمَّH
Surely we will bring themلَنُحْضِرَنَّهُمْCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نُحْضِرَSurely we will bring them+نَّemphasis+هُمْthem / their
AroundحَوْلَI
HellجَهَنَّمَI
Bent on kneesجِثِيًّاI

ثُمَّ لَنَنزِعَنَّ مِن كُلِّ شِيعَةٍ أَيُّهُمْ أَشَدُّ عَلَى ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ عِتِيًّا ﴿69﴾

Then We will surely extract from every sect those of them who were worst against the Most Merciful in insolence.

Word by word

ThenثُمَّH
Surely we will drag outلَنَنْزِعَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+نَنْزِعَSurely we will drag out+نَّemphasis
FromمِنْH
EveryكُلِّI
SectشِيعَةٍI
Those of themأَيُّهُمْCBIINTG+PRONATTأَيُّThose of+هُمْthem / their
Who were worstأَشَدُّI
AgainstعَلَىH
The most GraciousالرَّحْمَنِIالthe+رَحْمَنِMost Gracious
In rebellionعِتِيًّاI

ثُمَّ لَنَحْنُ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ أَوْلَىٰ بِهَا صِلِيًّا ﴿70﴾

Then, surely it is We who are most knowing of those most worthy of burning therein.

Word by word

ThenثُمَّH
Surely weلَنَحْنُCBILAM+PRONSUBJلَfor / to+نَحْنُSurely we
Know bestأَعْلَمُI
[of] those whoبِالَّذِينَCBIP+RELبِwith / in+الَّذِينَ[of] those who
[they]هُمْI
Are most worthyأَوْلَىI
ThereinبِهَاCBHP+PRONATTبِwith / in+هَاher / it / its
Of being burntصِلِيًّاI

وَإِن مِّنكُمْ إِلَّا وَارِدُهَا ۚ كَانَ عَلَىٰ رَبِّكَ حَتْمًا مَّقْضِيًّا ﴿71﴾

And there is none of you except he will come to it. This is upon your Lord an inevitability decreed.

Word by word

And there is notوَإِنْCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+إِنْThere is not
Any of youمِنْكُمْCBHP+PRONATTمِنْAny of+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
ButإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot
Will be passing over itوَارِدُهَاCBIN+PRONATTوَارِدُWill be passing over+هَاher / it / its
This isكَانَF
UponعَلَىH
Your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your
An inevitabilityحَتْمًاI
DecreedمَقْضِيًّاI

ثُمَّ نُنَجِّى ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّقَوا۟ وَّنَذَرُ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ فِيهَا جِثِيًّا ﴿72﴾

Then We will save those who feared Allah and leave the wrongdoers within it, on their knees.

Word by word

ThenثُمَّH
We will deliverنُنَجِّيF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
Feared AllahاتَّقَوْاF
And we will leaveوَنَذَرُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَذَرُWe will leave
The wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoers
ThereinفِيهَاCBHP+PRONATTفِيTherein+هَاher / it / its
Bent on kneesجِثِيًّاI

وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِمْ ءَايَٰتُنَا بَيِّنَٰتٍ قَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ أَىُّ ٱلْفَرِيقَيْنِ خَيْرٌ مَّقَامًا وَأَحْسَنُ نَدِيًّا ﴿73﴾

And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, those who disbelieve say to those who believe, "Which of [our] two parties is best in position and best in association?"

Word by word

And whenوَإِذَاCBICONJ+Tوَand+إِذَاWhen
Are recitedتُتْلَىF
To themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىTo+هِمْthem / their
Our versesآيَاتُنَاCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتُOur verses+نَاus / our
ClearبَيِّنَاتٍI
SayقَالَF
Those whoالَّذِينَI
DisbelievedكَفَرُواF
To those whoلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who
BelievedآمَنُواF
WhichأَيُّH
Of the two groupsالْفَرِيقَيْنِIالthe+فَرِيقَيْنِOf the two groups
Is betterخَيْرٌI
In positionمَقَامًاI
And bestوَأَحْسَنُCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَحْسَنُBest
In assemblyنَدِيًّاI

وَكَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا قَبْلَهُم مِّن قَرْنٍ هُمْ أَحْسَنُ أَثَٰثًا وَرِءْيًا ﴿74﴾

And how many a generation have We destroyed before them who were better in possessions and [outward] appearance?

Word by word

And how manyوَكَمْCBICONJ+INTGوَand+كَمْHow many
We destroyedأَهْلَكْنَاF
Before themقَبْلَهُمْCBIT+PRONATTقَبْلَBefore+هُمْthem / their
OfمِنْH
A generationقَرْنٍI
TheyهُمْI
Were betterأَحْسَنُI
In possessionsأَثَاثًاI
And appearanceوَرِئْيًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+رِئْيًاAppearance

قُلْ مَن كَانَ فِى ٱلضَّلَٰلَةِ فَلْيَمْدُدْ لَهُ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ مَدًّا ۚ حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا رَأَوْا۟ مَا يُوعَدُونَ إِمَّا ٱلْعَذَابَ وَإِمَّا ٱلسَّاعَةَ فَسَيَعْلَمُونَ مَنْ هُوَ شَرٌّ مَّكَانًا وَأَضْعَفُ جُندًا ﴿75﴾

Say, "Whoever is in error - let the Most Merciful extend for him an extension [in wealth and time] until, when they see that which they were promised - either punishment [in this world] or the Hour [of resurrection] - they will come to know who is worst in position and weaker in soldiers."

Word by word

SayقُلْF
WhoeverمَنْI
IsكَانَF
InفِيH
[the] errorالضَّلَالَةِIالthe+ضَلَالَةِ[the] error
Then surely will extendفَلْيَمْدُدْCBFCONJ+LAM+Vفَso / then+لْfor / to+لِيَمْدُدْSurely will extend
For himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
The most GraciousالرَّحْمَنُIالthe+رَحْمَنُMost Gracious
An extensionمَدًّاI
UntilحَتَّىH
WhenإِذَاI
They seeرَأَوْاF
WhatمَاI
They were promisedيُوعَدُونَF
EitherإِمَّاHإِنْif=مَاever
The punishmentالْعَذَابَIالthe+عَذَابَPunishment
OrوَإِمَّاCBHCONJ+EXLوَand+إِنْif=مَاever
The hourالسَّاعَةَIالthe+سَاعَةَHour
Then they will knowفَسَيَعْلَمُونَCBFCONJ+FUT+Vفَso / then+سَwill+يَعْلَمُونَThey will know
WhoمَنْI
[he]هُوَI
Is worstشَرٌّI
In positionمَكَانًاI
And weakerوَأَضْعَفُCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَضْعَفُWeaker
In forcesجُنْدًاI

وَيَزِيدُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱهْتَدَوْا۟ هُدًى ۗ وَٱلْبَٰقِيَٰتُ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتُ خَيْرٌ عِندَ رَبِّكَ ثَوَابًا وَخَيْرٌ مَّرَدًّا ﴿76﴾

And Allah increases those who were guided, in guidance, and the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for recourse.

Word by word

And Allah increasesوَيَزِيدُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَزِيدُAllah increases
And Allah increasesاللَّهُI
Those whoالَّذِينَI
Accept guidanceاهْتَدَوْاF
In guidanceهُدًىI
And the everlastingوَالْبَاقِيَاتُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+بَاقِيَاتُEverlasting
Good deedsالصَّالِحَاتُIالthe+صَالِحَاتُGood deeds
Are betterخَيْرٌI
NearعِنْدَI
Your LordرَبِّكَCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّYour Lord+كَyou / your
For rewardثَوَابًاI
And betterوَخَيْرٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+خَيْرٌBetter
For returnمَرَدًّاI

أَفَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى كَفَرَ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا وَقَالَ لَأُوتَيَنَّ مَالًا وَوَلَدًا ﴿77﴾

Then, have you seen he who disbelieved in Our verses and said, "I will surely be given wealth and children [in the next life]?"

Word by word

Then have you seenأَفَرَأَيْتَCBFINTG+CONJ+Vأَis it? / did?+فَso / then+رَأَيْتَHave you seen
He whoالَّذِيI
DisbelievedكَفَرَF
In our versesبِآيَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur verses+نَاus / our
And saidوَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالَSaid
Surely i will be givenلَأُوتَيَنَّCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+أُوتَيَSurely i will be given+نَّemphasis
WealthمَالًاI
And childrenوَوَلَدًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+وَلَدًاChildren

أَطَّلَعَ ٱلْغَيْبَ أَمِ ٱتَّخَذَ عِندَ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ عَهْدًا ﴿78﴾

Has he looked into the unseen, or has he taken from the Most Merciful a promise?

Word by word

Has he lookedأَطَّلَعَCBFINTG+Vأَis it? / did?+اطَّلَعَHas he looked
Into the unseenالْغَيْبَIالthe+غَيْبَInto the unseen
OrأَمِH
Has he takenاتَّخَذَF
FromعِنْدَI
The most GraciousالرَّحْمَنِIالthe+رَحْمَنِMost Gracious
A promiseعَهْدًاI

كَلَّا ۚ سَنَكْتُبُ مَا يَقُولُ وَنَمُدُّ لَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْعَذَابِ مَدًّا ﴿79﴾

No! We will record what he says and extend for him from the punishment extensively.

Word by word

NayكَلَّاH
We will recordسَنَكْتُبُCBFFUT+Vسَwill+نَكْتُبُWe will record
WhatمَاI
He saysيَقُولُF
And we will extendوَنَمُدُّCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَمُدُّWe will extend
For himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
FromمِنَH
The punishmentالْعَذَابِIالthe+عَذَابِPunishment
ExtensivelyمَدًّاI

وَنَرِثُهُۥ مَا يَقُولُ وَيَأْتِينَا فَرْدًا ﴿80﴾

And We will inherit him [in] what he mentions, and he will come to Us alone.

Word by word

And we will inherit from himوَنَرِثُهُCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+نَرِثُWe will inherit from+هُhim / his / it
WhatمَاI
He saysيَقُولُF
And he will come to usوَيَأْتِينَاCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTوَand+يَأْتِيHe will come to+نَاus / our
AloneفَرْدًاI

وَٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ ءَالِهَةً لِّيَكُونُوا۟ لَهُمْ عِزًّا ﴿81﴾

And they have taken besides Allah [false] deities that they would be for them [a source of] honor.

Word by word

And they have takenوَاتَّخَذُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+اتَّخَذُواThey have taken
Besides AllahمِنْH
Besides AllahدُونِI
Besides AllahاللَّهِI
GodsآلِهَةًI
That they maybeلِيَكُونُواCBFP+Vلِfor / to+يَكُونُواThat they maybe
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
An honorعِزًّاI

كَلَّا ۚ سَيَكْفُرُونَ بِعِبَادَتِهِمْ وَيَكُونُونَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضِدًّا ﴿82﴾

No! Those "gods" will deny their worship of them and will be against them opponents [on the Day of Judgement].

Word by word

NayكَلَّاH
They will denyسَيَكْفُرُونَCBFFUT+Vسَwill+يَكْفُرُونَThey will deny
Their worship of themبِعِبَادَتِهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+عِبَادَتِTheir worship of+هِمْthem / their
And they will beوَيَكُونُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَكُونُونَThey will be
Against themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAgainst+هِمْthem / their
OpponentsضِدًّاI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.