Surah Ash-Shura

الشورى

Surah 42 · Ruku 1 of 5 · ayahs 1–9 · Juz 25 · page 483 · Makki

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حمٓ ﴿1﴾

Ha, Meem.

Word by word

Ha meemحمH

عٓسٓقٓ ﴿2﴾

'Ayn, Seen, Qaf.

Word by word

Ayn seen qaafعسقH

كَذَٰلِكَ يُوحِىٓ إِلَيْكَ وَإِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ﴿3﴾

Thus has He revealed to you, [O Muhammad], and to those before you - Allah, the Exalted in Might, the Wise.

Word by word

ThusكَذَلِكَCBIP+DEMكَlike+ذَلِكَThus
RevealsيُوحِيF
To youإِلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
And toوَإِلَىCBHCONJ+Pوَand+إِلَىTo
ThoseالَّذِينَI
Before youمِنْH
Before youقَبْلِكَCBIN+PRONATTقَبْلِBefore+كَyou / your
AllahاللَّهُI
The all mightyالْعَزِيزُIالthe+عَزِيزُAll mighty
The all wiseالْحَكِيمُIالthe+حَكِيمُAll wise

لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْعَظِيمُ ﴿4﴾

To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth, and He is the Most High, the Most Great.

Word by word

To himلَهُCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُhim / his / it
Belong whateverمَاI
Is inفِيH
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتِIالthe+سَمَوَاتِHeavens
And whateverوَمَاCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَاWhatever
Is inفِيH
The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is the most highالْعَلِيُّIالthe+عَلِيُّIs the most high
The most greatالْعَظِيمُIالthe+عَظِيمُMost great

تَكَادُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِن فَوْقِهِنَّ ۚ وَٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لِمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ أَلَآ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿5﴾

The heavens almost break from above them, and the angels exalt [Allah] with praise of their Lord and ask forgiveness for those on earth. Unquestionably, it is Allah who is the Forgiving, the Merciful.

Word by word

AlmostتَكَادُF
The heavensالسَّمَاوَاتُIالthe+سَمَوَاتُHeavens
Break upيَتَفَطَّرْنَF
FromمِنْH
Above themفَوْقِهِنَّCBIN+PRONATTفَوْقِAbove+هِنَّthem / their (f.)
And the angelsوَالْمَلَائِكَةُCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+مَلَائِكَةُAngels
GlorifyيُسَبِّحُونَF
The praiseبِحَمْدِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+حَمْدِThe praise
Of their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّOf their Lord+هِمْthem / their
And ask for forgivenessوَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَسْتَغْفِرُونَAsk for forgiveness
For thoseلِمَنْCBIP+RELلِfor / to+مَنْThose
OnفِيH
The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth
UnquestionablyأَلَاHأَنْthat=لَاnot
IndeedإِنَّH
AllahاللَّهَI
HeهُوَI
Is the oft forgivingالْغَفُورُIالthe+غَفُورُIs the oft forgiving
The most MercifulالرَّحِيمُIالthe+رَحِيمُMost Merciful

وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ ٱللَّهُ حَفِيظٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَمَآ أَنتَ عَلَيْهِم بِوَكِيلٍ ﴿6﴾

And those who take as allies other than Him - Allah is [yet] Guardian over them; and you, [O Muhammad], are not over them a manager.

Word by word

And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who
TakeاتَّخَذُواF
BesidesمِنْH
BesidesدُونِهِCBIN+PRONATTدُونِBesides+هِhim / his / it
ProtectorsأَوْلِيَاءَI
AllahاللَّهُI
Is a guardianحَفِيظٌI
Over themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىOver+هِمْthem / their
And notوَمَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+مَاNot
YouأَنْتَI
Are over themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىAre over+هِمْthem / their
A managerبِوَكِيلٍCBIP+Nبِwith / in+وَكِيلٍA manager

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا لِّتُنذِرَ أُمَّ ٱلْقُرَىٰ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهَا وَتُنذِرَ يَوْمَ ٱلْجَمْعِ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِ ۚ فَرِيقٌ فِى ٱلْجَنَّةِ وَفَرِيقٌ فِى ٱلسَّعِيرِ ﴿7﴾

And thus We have revealed to you an Arabic Qur'an that you may warn the Mother of Cities [Makkah] and those around it and warn of the Day of Assembly, about which there is no doubt. A party will be in Paradise and a party in the Blaze.

Word by word

And thusوَكَذَلِكَCBICONJ+P+DEMوَand+كَذَلِكَThus
We have revealedأَوْحَيْنَاF
To youإِلَيْكَCBHP+PRONATTإِلَىTo+كَyou / your
A QuranقُرْآنًاI
In arabicعَرَبِيًّاI
That you may warnلِتُنْذِرَCBFP+Vلِfor / to+تُنْذِرَThat you may warn
The motherأُمَّI
Of the townsالْقُرَىIالthe+قُرَىOf the towns
And whoeverوَمَنْCBICONJ+RELوَand+مَنْWhoever
Is around itحَوْلَهَاCBIN+PRONATTحَوْلَIs around+هَاher / it / its
And warnوَتُنْذِرَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تُنْذِرَWarn
Of the dayيَوْمَI
Of assemblyالْجَمْعِIالthe+جَمْعِOf assembly
There is noلَاH
DoubtرَيْبَI
In itفِيهِCBHP+PRONATTفِيIn+هِhim / his / it
A partyفَرِيقٌI
Will be inفِيH
ParadiseالْجَنَّةِIالthe+جَنَّةِParadise
And a partyوَفَرِيقٌCBICONJ+Nوَand+فَرِيقٌA party
InفِيH
The blazing fireالسَّعِيرِIالthe+سَعِيرِBlazing fire

وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَجَعَلَهُمْ أُمَّةً وَٰحِدَةً وَلَٰكِن يُدْخِلُ مَن يَشَآءُ فِى رَحْمَتِهِۦ ۚ وَٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ مَا لَهُم مِّن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ ﴿8﴾

And if Allah willed, He could have made them [of] one religion, but He admits whom He wills into His mercy. And the wrongdoers have not any protector or helper.

Word by word

And ifوَلَوْCBHCONJ+CONDوَand+لَوْIf
Allah willedشَاءَF
Allah willedاللَّهُI
He could have made themلَجَعَلَهُمْCBFLAM+V+PRONATTلَfor / to+جَعَلَHe could have made+هُمْthem / their
A communityأُمَّةًI
OneوَاحِدَةًI
ButوَلَكِنْCBHCONJ+AMDوَand+لَكِنْBut
He admitsيُدْخِلُF
WhomمَنْI
He willsيَشَاءُF
In toفِيH
His mercyرَحْمَتِهِCBIN+PRONATTرَحْمَتِHis mercy+هِhim / his / it
And the wrongdoersوَالظَّالِمُونَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+ظَالِمُونَWrongdoers
NotمَاH
For themلَهُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+هُمْthem / their
AnyمِنْH
ProtectorوَلِيٍّI
And notوَلَاCBHCONJ+NEGوَand+لَاNot
Any helperنَصِيرٍI

أَمِ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ ۖ فَٱللَّهُ هُوَ ٱلْوَلِىُّ وَهُوَ يُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ ﴿9﴾

Or have they taken protectors [or allies] besides him? But Allah - He is the Protector, and He gives life to the dead, and He is over all things competent.

Word by word

OrأَمِH
Have they takenاتَّخَذُواF
Besides himمِنْH
Besides himدُونِهِCBIN+PRONATTدُونِBesides+هِhim / his / it
ProtectorsأَوْلِيَاءَI
But AllahفَاللَّهُCBICONJ+PNفَso / then+اللَّهُBut Allah
HeهُوَI
Is the protectorالْوَلِيُّIالthe+وَلِيُّIs the protector
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Gives lifeيُحْيِF
To the deadالْمَوْتَىIالthe+مَوْتَىTo the dead
And heوَهُوَCBICONJ+PRONSUBJوَand+هُوَHe
Is onعَلَىH
EveryكُلِّI
ThingشَيْءٍI
All powerfulقَدِيرٌI

English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.