وَمَآ أَصَٰبَكُم مِّن مُّصِيبَةٍ فَبِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَيَعْفُوا۟ عَن كَثِيرٍ ﴿30﴾
And whatever strikes you of disaster - it is for what your hands have earned; but He pardons much.
Word by word
Befalls youأَصَابَكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَصَابَBefalls+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Is because of whatفَبِمَاCBICONJ+P+RELفَso / then+بِwith / in+مَاIs because of what Your handsأَيْدِيكُمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيYour hands+كُمْyou / your (pl.) But he pardonsوَيَعْفُوCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَعْفُوBut he pardons
وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ ﴿31﴾
And you will not cause failure [to Allah] upon the earth. And you have not besides Allah any protector or helper.
Word by word
Can escapeبِمُعْجِزِينَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مُعْجِزِينَCan escape The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth For youلَكُمْCBHP+PRONATTلَfor / to+كُمْyou / your (pl.)
وَمِنْ ءَايَٰتِهِ ٱلْجَوَارِ فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ كَٱلْأَعْلَٰمِ ﴿32﴾
And of His signs are the ships in the sea, like mountains.
Word by word
His signsآيَاتِهِCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِHis signs+هِhim / his / it Are the shipsالْجَوَارِIالthe+جَوَارِAre the ships The seaالْبَحْرِIالthe+بَحْرِSea Like [the] mountainsكَالْأَعْلَامِCBIP+Nكَlike+الthe+أَعْلَامِ[the] mountains
إِن يَشَأْ يُسْكِنِ ٱلرِّيحَ فَيَظْلَلْنَ رَوَاكِدَ عَلَىٰ ظَهْرِهِۦٓ ۚ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَٰتٍ لِّكُلِّ صَبَّارٍ شَكُورٍ ﴿33﴾
If He willed, He could still the wind, and they would remain motionless on its surface. Indeed in that are signs for everyone patient and grateful.
Word by word
He can cause the wind to become stillيُسْكِنِF He can cause the wind to become stillالرِّيحَIالthe+رِيحَHe can cause the wind to become still Then they would remainفَيَظْلَلْنَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+يَظْلَلْنَThey would remain Its backظَهْرِهِCBIN+PRONATTظَهْرِIts back+هِhim / his / it Surely are signsلَآيَاتٍCBILAM+Nلَfor / to+آيَاتٍSurely are signs For everyoneلِكُلِّCBIP+Nلِfor / to+كُلِّEveryone
أَوْ يُوبِقْهُنَّ بِمَا كَسَبُوا۟ وَيَعْفُ عَن كَثِيرٍ ﴿34﴾
Or He could destroy them for what they earned; but He pardons much.
Word by word
He could destroy themيُوبِقْهُنَّCBFV+PRONATTيُوبِقْHe could destroy+هُنَّthem / their (f.) For whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what They have earnedكَسَبُواF But he pardonsوَيَعْفُCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَعْفُBut he pardons
وَيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُجَٰدِلُونَ فِىٓ ءَايَٰتِنَا مَا لَهُم مِّن مَّحِيصٍ ﴿35﴾
And [that is so] those who dispute concerning Our signs may know that for them there is no place of escape.
Word by word
And may knowوَيَعْلَمَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَعْلَمَMay know Our signsآيَاتِنَاCBIN+PRONATTآيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our
فَمَآ أُوتِيتُم مِّن شَىْءٍ فَمَتَٰعُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَمَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ خَيْرٌ وَأَبْقَىٰ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ ﴿36﴾
So whatever thing you have been given - it is but [for] enjoyment of the worldly life. But what is with Allah is better and more lasting for those who have believed and upon their Lord rely
Word by word
Is but a passing enjoymentفَمَتَاعُCBICONJ+Nفَso / then+مَتَاعُIs but a passing enjoyment For the lifeالْحَيَاةِIالthe+حَيَاةِFor the life Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world And more lastingوَأَبْقَىCBICONJ+Nوَand+أَبْقَىMore lasting For those whoلِلَّذِينَCBIP+RELلِfor / to+الَّذِينَThose who Their LordرَبِّهِمْCBIN+PRONATTرَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their Put their trustيَتَوَكَّلُونَF
وَٱلَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْفَوَٰحِشَ وَإِذَا مَا غَضِبُوا۟ هُمْ يَغْفِرُونَ ﴿37﴾
And those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, and when they are angry, they forgive,
Word by word
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who SinsالْإِثْمِIالthe+إِثْمِSins And the immoralitiesوَالْفَوَاحِشَCBICONJ+Nوَand+الthe+فَوَاحِشَImmoralities
وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْتَجَابُوا۟ لِرَبِّهِمْ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَأَمْرُهُمْ شُورَىٰ بَيْنَهُمْ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ ﴿38﴾
And those who have responded to their lord and established prayer and whose affair is [determined by] consultation among themselves, and from what We have provided them, they spend.
Word by word
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who To their LordلِرَبِّهِمْCBIP+N+PRONATTلِfor / to+رَبِّTheir Lord+هِمْthem / their And establishوَأَقَامُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَقَامُواEstablish PrayerالصَّلَاةَIالthe+صَلَاةَPrayer And their affairsوَأَمْرُهُمْCBICONJ+N+PRONATTوَand+أَمْرُTheir affairs+هُمْthem / their Are conducted by consultationشُورَىI And from whatوَمِمَّاCBHCONJ+Pوَand+مِنfrom / of=مَاwhat We have provided themرَزَقْنَاهُمْCBFV+PRONATTرَزَقْنَاWe have provided+هُمْthem / their
وَٱلَّذِينَ إِذَآ أَصَابَهُمُ ٱلْبَغْىُ هُمْ يَنتَصِرُونَ ﴿39﴾
And those who, when tyranny strikes them, they defend themselves,
Word by word
And those whoوَالَّذِينَCBICONJ+RELوَand+الَّذِينَThose who Strikes themأَصَابَهُمُCBFV+PRONATTأَصَابَStrikes+هُمُthem / their TyrannyالْبَغْيُIالthe+بَغْيُTyranny Defend themselvesيَنْتَصِرُونَF
وَجَزَٰٓؤُا۟ سَيِّئَةٍ سَيِّئَةٌ مِّثْلُهَا ۖ فَمَنْ عَفَا وَأَصْلَحَ فَأَجْرُهُۥ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ ۚ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ ﴿40﴾
And the retribution for an evil act is an evil one like it, but whoever pardons and makes reconciliation - his reward is [due] from Allah. Indeed, He does not like wrongdoers.
Word by word
The recompenseوَجَزَاءُCBICONJ+Nوَand+جَزَاءُThe recompense Like itمِثْلُهَاCBIN+PRONATTمِثْلُLike+هَاher / it / its But whoeverفَمَنْCBICONJ+CONDفَso / then+مَنْBut whoever And makes reconciliationوَأَصْلَحَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَصْلَحَMakes reconciliation Then his rewardفَأَجْرُهُCBICONJ+N+PRONATTفَso / then+أَجْرُHis reward+هُhim / his / it The wrongdoersالظَّالِمِينَIالthe+ظَالِمِينَWrongdoers
وَلَمَنِ ٱنتَصَرَ بَعْدَ ظُلْمِهِۦ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ مَا عَلَيْهِم مِّن سَبِيلٍ ﴿41﴾
And whoever avenges himself after having been wronged - those have not upon them any cause [for blame].
Word by word
And surely whosoeverوَلَمَنِCBICONJ+LAM+CONDوَand+لَfor / to+مَنْSurely whosoever Defends himselfانْتَصَرَF He has been wrongedظُلْمِهِCBIN+PRONATTظُلْمِHe has been wronged+هِhim / his / it Then thoseفَأُولَئِكَCBICONJ+DEMفَso / then+أُولَئِكَThose Is against themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىIs against+هِمْthem / their
إِنَّمَا ٱلسَّبِيلُ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يَظْلِمُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ وَيَبْغُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ ۚ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ ﴿42﴾
The cause is only against the ones who wrong the people and tyrannize upon the earth without right. Those will have a painful punishment.
Word by word
OnlyإِنَّمَاCBHإِنَّindeed=مَاonly The wayالسَّبِيلُIالthe+سَبِيلُWay The peopleالنَّاسَIالthe+نَاسَPeople And rebelوَيَبْغُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+يَبْغُونَRebel The earthالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِEarth WithoutبِغَيْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout RightالْحَقِّIالthe+حَقِّRight
وَلَمَن صَبَرَ وَغَفَرَ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ لَمِنْ عَزْمِ ٱلْأُمُورِ ﴿43﴾
And whoever is patient and forgives - indeed, that is of the matters [requiring] determination.
Word by word
And forgivesوَغَفَرَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+غَفَرَForgives Is surely ofلَمِنْCBHLAM+Pلَfor / to+مِنْIs surely of Matters of determinationعَزْمِI Matters of determinationالْأُمُورِIالthe+أُمُورِMatters of determination
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.