قُلْ أَئِنَّكُمْ لَتَكْفُرُونَ بِٱلَّذِى خَلَقَ ٱلْأَرْضَ فِى يَوْمَيْنِ وَتَجْعَلُونَ لَهُۥٓ أَندَادًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ رَبُّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ ﴿9﴾
Say, "Do you indeed disbelieve in He who created the earth in two days and attribute to Him equals? That is the Lord of the worlds."
Word by word
Do you indeedأَئِنَّكُمْCBHINTG+ACC+PRONATTأَis it? / did?+إِنَّYou indeed+كُمْyou / your (pl.) [surely] disbelieveلَتَكْفُرُونَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+تَكْفُرُونَ[surely] disbelieve In the one whoبِالَّذِيCBIP+RELبِwith / in+الَّذِيThe one who The earthالْأَرْضَIالthe+أَرْضَEarth And you set upوَتَجْعَلُونَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+تَجْعَلُونَYou set up Of the worldsالْعَالَمِينَIالthe+عَالَمِينَOf the worlds
وَجَعَلَ فِيهَا رَوَٰسِىَ مِن فَوْقِهَا وَبَٰرَكَ فِيهَا وَقَدَّرَ فِيهَآ أَقْوَٰتَهَا فِىٓ أَرْبَعَةِ أَيَّامٍ سَوَآءً لِّلسَّآئِلِينَ ﴿10﴾
And He placed on the earth firmly set mountains over its surface, and He blessed it and determined therein its [creatures'] sustenance in four days without distinction - for [the information] of those who ask.
Word by word
And he placedوَجَعَلَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+جَعَلَHe placed Firmly set mountainsرَوَاسِيَI Above itفَوْقِهَاCBIN+PRONATTفَوْقِAbove+هَاher / it / its And he blessedوَبَارَكَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+بَارَكَHe blessed And determinedوَقَدَّرَCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَدَّرَDetermined Its sustenanceأَقْوَاتَهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَقْوَاتَIts sustenance+هَاher / it / its For those who askلِلسَّائِلِينَCBIP+Nلِلfor the+سَائِلِينَThose who ask
ثُمَّ ٱسْتَوَىٰٓ إِلَى ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَهِىَ دُخَانٌ فَقَالَ لَهَا وَلِلْأَرْضِ ٱئْتِيَا طَوْعًا أَوْ كَرْهًا قَالَتَآ أَتَيْنَا طَآئِعِينَ ﴿11﴾
Then He directed Himself to the heaven while it was smoke and said to it and to the earth, "Come [into being], willingly or by compulsion." They said, "We have come willingly."
Word by word
He directed himselfاسْتَوَىF The heavenالسَّمَاءِIالthe+سَمَاءِHeaven And he saidفَقَالَCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قَالَAnd he said And to the earthوَلِلْأَرْضِCBICONJ+P+Nوَand+لِلfor the+أَرْضِEarth Come both of youائْتِيَاF
فَقَضَىٰهُنَّ سَبْعَ سَمَٰوَاتٍ فِى يَوْمَيْنِ وَأَوْحَىٰ فِى كُلِّ سَمَآءٍ أَمْرَهَا ۚ وَزَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِمَصَٰبِيحَ وَحِفْظًا ۚ ذَٰلِكَ تَقْدِيرُ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْعَلِيمِ ﴿12﴾
And He completed them as seven heavens within two days and inspired in each heaven its command. And We adorned the nearest heaven with lamps and as protection. That is the determination of the Exalted in Might, the Knowing.
Word by word
Then he completed themفَقَضَاهُنَّCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+قَضَاHe completed+هُنَّthem / their (f.) And he revealedوَأَوْحَىCBFCONJ+Vوَand+أَوْحَىHe revealed Its affairأَمْرَهَاCBIN+PRONATTأَمْرَIts affair+هَاher / it / its And we adornedوَزَيَّنَّاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+زَيَّنَّاWe adorned The heavenالسَّمَاءَIالthe+سَمَاءَHeaven [the world]الدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَا[the world] With lampsبِمَصَابِيحَCBIP+Nبِwith / in+مَصَابِيحَLamps And to guardوَحِفْظًاCBICONJ+Nوَand+حِفْظًاTo guard Of the all mightyالْعَزِيزِIالthe+عَزِيزِOf the all mighty The all knowerالْعَلِيمِIالthe+عَلِيمِAll knower
فَإِنْ أَعْرَضُوا۟ فَقُلْ أَنذَرْتُكُمْ صَٰعِقَةً مِّثْلَ صَٰعِقَةِ عَادٍ وَثَمُودَ ﴿13﴾
But if they turn away, then say, "I have warned you of a thunderbolt like the thunderbolt [that struck] 'Aad and Thamud.
Word by word
They turn awayأَعْرَضُواF Then sayفَقُلْCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+قُلْSay I have warned youأَنْذَرْتُكُمْCBFV+PRONATTأَنْذَرْتُI have warned+كُمْyou / your (pl.) Of a thunderboltصَاعِقَةًI The thunderboltصَاعِقَةِI And thamudوَثَمُودَCBICONJ+PNوَand+ثَمُودَThamud
إِذْ جَآءَتْهُمُ ٱلرُّسُلُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمِنْ خَلْفِهِمْ أَلَّا تَعْبُدُوٓا۟ إِلَّا ٱللَّهَ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَوْ شَآءَ رَبُّنَا لَأَنزَلَ مَلَٰٓئِكَةً فَإِنَّا بِمَآ أُرْسِلْتُم بِهِۦ كَٰفِرُونَ ﴿14﴾
[That occurred] when the messengers had come to them before them and after them, [saying], "Worship not except Allah." They said, "If our Lord had willed, He would have sent down the angels, so indeed we, in that with which you have been sent, are disbelievers."
Word by word
Came to themجَاءَتْهُمُCBFV+PRONATTجَاءَتْCame to+هُمُthem / their The MessengersالرُّسُلُIالthe+رُسُلُMessengers From before themأَيْدِيهِمْCBIN+PRONATTأَيْدِيFrom before+هِمْthem / their Behind themخَلْفِهِمْCBIN+PRONATTخَلْفِBehind+هِمْthem / their Saying do notأَلَّاCBHأَنْthat=لَاnot ExceptإِلَّاHإِنْif=لَاnot Surely he would have sent downلَأَنْزَلَCBFLAM+Vلَfor / to+أَنْزَلَSurely he would have sent down In whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاWhat You have been sentأُرْسِلْتُمْF Are disbelieversكَافِرُونَI
فَأَمَّا عَادٌ فَٱسْتَكْبَرُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ وَقَالُوا۟ مَنْ أَشَدُّ مِنَّا قُوَّةً ۖ أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ أَنَّ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَهُمْ هُوَ أَشَدُّ مِنْهُمْ قُوَّةً ۖ وَكَانُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا يَجْحَدُونَ ﴿15﴾
As for 'Aad, they were arrogant upon the earth without right and said, "Who is greater than us in strength?" Did they not consider that Allah who created them was greater than them in strength? But they were rejecting Our signs.
Word by word
Then as forفَأَمَّاCBHCONJ+CONDفَso / then+أَمْor=مَاwhat They were arrogantفَاسْتَكْبَرُواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْتَكْبَرُواThey were arrogant The landالْأَرْضِIالthe+أَرْضِLand WithoutبِغَيْرِCBIP+Nبِwith / in+غَيْرِWithout [the] rightالْحَقِّIالthe+حَقِّ[the] right And they saidوَقَالُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+قَالُواThey said Created themخَلَقَهُمْCBFV+PRONATTخَلَقَCreated+هُمْthem / their But they used toوَكَانُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواBut they used to In our signsبِآيَاتِنَاCBIP+N+PRONATTبِwith / in+آيَاتِOur signs+نَاus / our
فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا صَرْصَرًا فِىٓ أَيَّامٍ نَّحِسَاتٍ لِّنُذِيقَهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْخِزْىِ فِى ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ أَخْزَىٰ ۖ وَهُمْ لَا يُنصَرُونَ ﴿16﴾
So We sent upon them a screaming wind during days of misfortune to make them taste the punishment of disgrace in the worldly life; but the punishment of the Hereafter is more disgracing, and they will not be helped.
Word by word
So we sentفَأَرْسَلْنَاCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+أَرْسَلْنَاWe sent Upon themعَلَيْهِمْCBHP+PRONATTعَلَىUpon+هِمْthem / their That we may make themلِنُذِيقَهُمْCBFP+V+PRONATTلِfor / to+نُذِيقَThat we may make+هُمْthem / their Of disgraceالْخِزْيِIالthe+خِزْيِOf disgrace The lifeالْحَيَاةِIالthe+حَيَاةِLife Of the worldالدُّنْيَاIالthe+دُنْيَاOf the world And surely the punishmentوَلَعَذَابُCBICONJ+LAM+Nوَand+لَfor / to+عَذَابُSurely the punishment Of the HereafterالْآخِرَةِIالthe+آخِرَةِOf the Hereafter Is more disgracingأَخْزَىI Will not be helpedيُنْصَرُونَF
وَأَمَّا ثَمُودُ فَهَدَيْنَٰهُمْ فَٱسْتَحَبُّوا۟ ٱلْعَمَىٰ عَلَى ٱلْهُدَىٰ فَأَخَذَتْهُمْ صَٰعِقَةُ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْهُونِ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَكْسِبُونَ ﴿17﴾
And as for Thamud, We guided them, but they preferred blindness over guidance, so the thunderbolt of humiliating punishment seized them for what they used to earn.
Word by word
We guided themفَهَدَيْنَاهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+هَدَيْنَاWe guided+هُمْthem / their But they preferredفَاسْتَحَبُّواCBFCONJ+Vفَso / then+اسْتَحَبُّواBut they preferred [the] blindnessالْعَمَىIالthe+عَمَى[the] blindness The guidanceالْهُدَىIالthe+هُدَىGuidance So seized themفَأَخَذَتْهُمْCBFCONJ+V+PRONATTفَso / then+أَخَذَتْSeized+هُمْthem / their Of the punishmentالْعَذَابِIالthe+عَذَابِOf the punishment HumiliatingالْهُونِIالthe+هُونِHumiliating For whatبِمَاCBIP+RELبِwith / in+مَاFor what
وَنَجَّيْنَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَكَانُوا۟ يَتَّقُونَ ﴿18﴾
And We saved those who believed and used to fear Allah.
Word by word
And we savedوَنَجَّيْنَاCBFCONJ+Vوَand+نَجَّيْنَاWe saved And used toوَكَانُواCBFCONJ+Vوَand+كَانُواUsed to
English translation: Saheeh International. Arabic in the Uthmani script. Word meanings, grammar markers and word pieces are ILMHUB’s own work from its Quran database. Sources and thanks.